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71. 发明授权

US08248682B2 Thermal-chromatic element and thermal-chromatic display device using the same 有权
标题翻译：热色元件和使用其的热色显示装置
公开(公告)号：US08248682B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-21
申请号：US12822235
申请日：2010-06-24
申请人： Peng Liu , Duan-Liang Zhou , Shou-Shan Fan
发明人： Peng Liu , Duan-Liang Zhou , Shou-Shan Fan
IPC分类号： G02F1/01
CPC分类号： G02F1/17 , G02F1/009 , G02F1/0147
摘要： A thermal-chromatic element includes a sealed enclosure, an isolation layer, a first heating element, a thermal-chromatic material layer, a second heating element and an absorption material layer. The isolation layer is disposed in the sealed enclosure and separates the sealed enclosure into a first chamber and a second chamber. The first heating element is configured to heat thermal-chromatic material layer in the first chamber. The thermal-chromatic material layer is disposed in the first chamber. The thermal-chromatic material layer is able to change color by releasing and absorbing water. The second heating element is configured to heat absorption material layer in the second chamber. The absorption material layer is disposed in the second chamber.
摘要翻译：热色元件包括密封外壳，隔离层，第一加热元件，热色材料层，第二加热元件和吸收材料层。隔离层设置在密封的外壳中并将密封的外壳分离成第一室和第二室。第一加热元件构造成加热第一室中的热色材料层。热色材料层设置在第一室中。热色材料层能够通过释放和吸收水来改变颜色。第二加热元件构造成在第二室中吸热材料层。吸收材料层设置在第二室中。

72. 发明授权

US08042319B2 Vacuum packaging system 有权
标题翻译：真空包装系统
公开(公告)号：US08042319B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-25
申请号：US12469833
申请日：2009-05-21
申请人： Peng Liu , Pi-Jin Chen , Bing-Chu Du , Cai-Lin Guo , Liang Liu , Shou-Shan Fan
发明人： Peng Liu , Pi-Jin Chen , Bing-Chu Du , Cai-Lin Guo , Liang Liu , Shou-Shan Fan
IPC分类号： B65B55/00
CPC分类号： H01J9/46 , H01J9/385 , H01J9/40
摘要： A vacuum packaging system includes a vacuum room, a delivery apparatus, a discharge device, a second heating apparatus. The delivery apparatus transport the pre-packaged container into the vacuum room. The discharge device discharges a sealing material to seal an exhaust through hole of the pre-packaged container. The discharge device includes a vessel configured for containing sealing material, a transport pipeline, a first heating, and a controlling element. The first heating apparatus softens the sealing material into viscous liquid. The second heating apparatus is mounted on the inner wall of the vacuum room between the second hatch and the transport pipeline.
摘要翻译：真空包装系统包括真空室，输送装置，排出装置，第二加热装置。输送装置将预先包装的容器运送到真空室中。排出装置排出密封材料以密封预包装容器的排气通孔。排放装置包括构造成用于容纳密封材料，运输管线，第一加热和控制元件的容器。第一加热装置将密封材料软化成粘性液体。第二加热装置安装在第二舱口与运输管线之间的真空室的内壁上。

73. 发明授权

US07449825B2 Double-faced field emission display device 有权
标题翻译：双面场发射显示装置
公开(公告)号：US07449825B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-11
申请号：US11115455
申请日：2005-04-27
申请人： Pi-Jin Chen , Peng Liu , Li Qian , Yang Wei , Lei-Mei Sheng , You-Hua Lei , Liang Liu , Shou-Shan Fan
发明人： Pi-Jin Chen , Peng Liu , Li Qian , Yang Wei , Lei-Mei Sheng , You-Hua Lei , Liang Liu , Shou-Shan Fan
IPC分类号： H01J1/62
CPC分类号： H01J31/127 , H01J2329/005
摘要： A double-faced field emission display device includes two parallel fluorescent screens (10, 10′) and an electron emission structure (20) located between the fluorescent screens. Each fluorescent screen includes a transparent substrate (21, 21′) with an anode plate (12, 12′) and coplanar fluorescent layers (13, 13′) formed at an inner surface of the transparent substrate. The electron emission structure includes an opaque insulative substrate (28) with cathode plates (26, 26′), electron emitters (27, 27′) and grid plates (25, 25′) formed at each of opposite surfaces (281, 282) thereof. Symmetrically opposite pairs of same electrodes are electrically interconnected so that the fluorescent screens can simultaneous display a same image. Only a single driving system is needed to achieve the simultaneous display.
摘要翻译：双面场发射显示装置包括位于荧光屏之间的两个平行荧光屏（10,10'）和电子发射结构（20）。每个荧光屏包括具有形成在透明基板的内表面处的阳极板（12,12'）和共面荧光层（13,13'）的透明基板（21,21'）。电子发射结构包括具有形成在每个相对表面（281,282）上的阴极板（26,26'），电子发射器（27,27'）和栅极板（25,25'）的不透明绝缘基板（28）其中。对称相对的相对电极电互连，使得荧光屏可以同时显示相同的图像。只需要一个驱动系统来实现同时显示。

74. 发明授权

US07355329B2 Field emission lamp 有权
标题翻译：场发射灯
公开(公告)号：US07355329B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-08
申请号：US11184454
申请日：2005-07-19
申请人： Yang Wei , Peng Liu , Lei-Mei Sheng , Liang Liu , Zhao-Fu Hu , Cai-Lin Guo , Pi-Jin Chen , Shou-Shan Fan
发明人： Yang Wei , Peng Liu , Lei-Mei Sheng , Liang Liu , Zhao-Fu Hu , Cai-Lin Guo , Pi-Jin Chen , Shou-Shan Fan
IPC分类号： H01J1/02 , H01J19/00
CPC分类号： H01J63/06
摘要： A field emission lamp includes: a transparent bulb (10) having a neck portion; a lamp head mated with the neck portion; an anode layer (20) formed on an inner surface of the bulb; a fluorescence layer (30) formed on the anode layer; a cathode electrode (43) and an anode electrode (23) located at the lamp head; an anode down-lead ring (24) located at the neck portion, the anode down-lead ring engaging with the anode layer and electrically connecting with the anode electrode via an anode down-lead pole (21) and a pair of down-leads (22); and an electron emitting cathode positioned in the bulb and engaging with the cathode electrode. The field emission lamp is safe for humans and environmentally friendly, provides a high electrical energy utilization ratio, and has a reduced cost.
摘要翻译：场致发射灯包括：具有颈部的透明灯泡（10）; 灯头与颈部配合; 阳极层（20），形成在所述灯泡的内表面上; 形成在所述阳极层上的荧光层（30）位于灯头的阴极电极（43）和阳极电极（23）位于颈部的阳极下引线环（24），阳极下引线环与阳极层接合并经由阳极引线极（21）和一对下引线与阳极电连接（22）; 以及位于灯泡中并与阴极接合的电子发射阴极。场致发射灯对人体安全，环保，提供高电能利用率，成本降低。

75. 发明授权

US07353687B2 Reference leak 有权
标题翻译：参考泄漏
公开(公告)号：US07353687B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-08
申请号：US11228821
申请日：2005-09-16
申请人： Jie Tang , Liang Liu , Peng Liu , Zhao-Fu Hu , Bing-Chu Du , Cai-Lin Guo , Pi-Jin Chen , Shou-Shan Fan
发明人： Jie Tang , Liang Liu , Peng Liu , Zhao-Fu Hu , Bing-Chu Du , Cai-Lin Guo , Pi-Jin Chen , Shou-Shan Fan
IPC分类号： G01F25/00
CPC分类号： G01M3/007
摘要： A reference leak includes a leak layer formed of one of a metallic material, a glass material, and a ceramic material. The metallic material is selected from the group consisting of copper, nickel, and molybdenum. The leak layer comprises a number of substantially parallel leak through holes defined therein. The leak through holes may be cylindrical holes or polyhedrical holes. A length of each of the leak through holes is preferably not less than 20 times a diameter thereof. A diameter of each of the leak through holes is generally in the range from 10 nm to 500 nm. A length of each of the leak through holes is generally in the range from 100 nm to 100 μm. A leak rate of the reference leak is in the range from 10−8 to 10−15 tor×l/s. The leak through holes have substantially same length and diameter.
摘要翻译：参考泄漏包括由金属材料，玻璃材料和陶瓷材料之一形成的泄漏层。金属材料选自铜，镍和钼。泄漏层包括限定在其中的多个基本上平行的泄漏通孔。泄漏孔可以是圆柱形孔或多面孔。每个泄漏通孔的长度优选不小于其直径的20倍。每个泄漏通孔的直径通常在10nm至500nm的范围内。每个泄漏通孔的长度通常在100nm至100μm的范围内。参考泄漏的泄漏率在10 -8至10 -15 torxl / s的范围内。泄漏孔具有基本相同的长度和直径。

76. 发明申请

US20070231493A1 Method for forming a patterned array of carbon nanotubes 有权
标题翻译：形成碳纳米管图案化阵列的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070231493A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-04
申请号：US11238881
申请日：2005-09-28
申请人： Peng Liu , Lei-Mei Sheng , Yang Wei , Liang Liu , Li Qian , Zhao-Fu Hu , Bing-Chu Du , Pi-Jin Chen , Shou-Shan Fan
发明人： Peng Liu , Lei-Mei Sheng , Yang Wei , Liang Liu , Li Qian , Zhao-Fu Hu , Bing-Chu Du , Pi-Jin Chen , Shou-Shan Fan
IPC分类号： B05D3/12 , C23C16/00
CPC分类号： H01J9/025 , B05D3/12 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y30/00 , H01J2201/30469
摘要： A method for forming a patterned array of carbon nanotubes (11) includes the steps of: forming an array of carbon nanotubes on a substrate (10); imprinting the array of carbon nanotubes using a molding device (12) with a predetermined pattern; and removing the molding device, thereby leaving a patterned array of carbon nanotubes (13). The method can effectively reduce or even eliminate any shielding effect between adjacent carbon nanotubes, and is simple to implement. The field emission performance of the patterned array of carbon nanotubes is improved.
摘要翻译：形成碳纳米管（11）的图案化阵列的方法包括以下步骤：在衬底（10）上形成碳纳米管阵列; 使用具有预定图案的成型装置（12）印刷碳纳米管阵列; 并且去除模制装置，从而留下图案化的碳纳米管阵列（13）。该方法可以有效地减少或甚至消除相邻碳纳米管之间的任何屏蔽效应，并且易于实现。提高了碳纳米管图案化阵列的场发射性能。

77. 发明申请

US20070222356A1 Field emission electron source and method for making the same 有权
标题翻译：场致发射电子源及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US20070222356A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-27
申请号：US11603672
申请日：2006-11-21
申请人： Li Qian , Liang Liu , Peng Liu , Jie Tang , Yang Wei , Shou-Shan Fan
发明人： Li Qian , Liang Liu , Peng Liu , Jie Tang , Yang Wei , Shou-Shan Fan
IPC分类号： H01J1/00 , H01J19/06
CPC分类号： H01J1/304 , B82Y10/00 , H01J7/18 , H01J9/025 , H01J2201/30469
摘要： A field emission electron source includes at least one electron emission member. Each electron emission member includes a conductive body and an electron emission layer formed on the conductive body. The conductive body has an upper portion. The electron emission layer is formed on, at least, the upper portion of the conductive body. The electron emission layer includes a glass matrix; and at least one carbon nanotube, and a plurality of metallic conductive particles and getter powders dispersed in the glass matrix. A method for making such field emission electron source is also provided.
摘要翻译：场发射电子源包括至少一个电子发射构件。每个电子发射构件包括形成在导电体上的导电体和电子发射层。导电体具有上部。电子发射层至少形成在导电体的上部。电子发射层包括玻璃基体; 和至少一个碳纳米管，以及分散在玻璃基体中的多个金属导电颗粒和吸气剂粉末。还提供了制造这种场发射电子源的方法。

78. 发明申请

US20050236951A1 Method for making a carbon nanotube-based field emission cathode device 有权
标题翻译：制造基于碳纳米管的场致发射阴极器件的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050236951A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-27
申请号：US11089863
申请日：2005-03-25
申请人： Peng Liu , Yang Wei , Lei-Mei Sheng , Liang Liu , Shou-Shan Fan , Zhao-Fu Hu
发明人： Peng Liu , Yang Wei , Lei-Mei Sheng , Liang Liu , Shou-Shan Fan , Zhao-Fu Hu
IPC分类号： H01J1/02 , H01J1/304 , H01J9/02
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , H01J1/304 , H01J9/025 , H01J2201/30469
摘要： A preferred method for making a carbon nanotube-based field emission cathode device in accordance with the invention includes the following steps: preparing a solution having a solvent and a predetermined quantity of carbon nanotubes dispersed therein; providing a base with an electrode (101) formed thereon; forming a layer of conductive grease (102) on the base; distributing the solution on the layer of conductive grease to form a carbon nanotube layer (103) on the conductive grease; and scoring the layer of conductive grease, for separating first ends of at least some of the carbon nanotubes from the conductive grease for attaining effective carbon nanotube field emission cathode.
摘要翻译：根据本发明制备基于碳纳米管的场致发射阴极器件的优选方法包括以下步骤：制备分散有溶剂和预定量的碳纳米管的溶液; 提供其上形成有电极（101）的基底; 在基座上形成一层导电油脂（102）; 将溶液分布在导电油脂层上，以在导电油脂上形成碳纳米管层（103）; 并对导电油脂层进行刻痕，用于将至少一些碳纳米管的第一端与导电油脂分离，以获得有效的碳纳米管场致发射阴极。

79. 发明授权

US09355825B2 Ionization vacuum gauge 有权
标题翻译：电离真空计
公开(公告)号：US09355825B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-31
申请号：US13661011
申请日：2012-10-25
申请人： Peng Liu , Duan-Liang Zhou , Chun-Hai Zhang , Jing Qi , Pi-Jin Chen , Shou-Shan Fan
发明人： Peng Liu , Duan-Liang Zhou , Chun-Hai Zhang , Jing Qi , Pi-Jin Chen , Shou-Shan Fan
IPC分类号： G01L21/34 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y30/00 , H01J41/06
CPC分类号： H01J41/06
摘要： An ionization vacuum gauge includes a cathode, an anode and an ion collector. The ion collector component is located at one side of the anode component and spaced from the anode component. The cathode component is located at another side of the anode component and includes an electron emitter, which extends toward the anode component from the cathode component. The electron emitter includes at least one carbon nanotube wire.
摘要翻译：电离真空计包括阴极，阳极和离子收集器。离子收集器部件位于阳极部件的一侧并与阳极部件间隔开。阴极部件位于阳极部件的另一侧，并且包括从阴极部件向阳极部件延伸的电子发射器。电子发射体包括至少一个碳纳米管线。

80. 发明授权

US09263660B2 Generator 有权
标题翻译：发电机
公开(公告)号：US09263660B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-16
申请号：US12583425
申请日：2009-08-20
申请人： Peng Liu , Wen-Mei Zhao , Li Qian , Liang Liu , Pi-jin Chen , Shou-Shan Fan
发明人： Peng Liu , Wen-Mei Zhao , Li Qian , Liang Liu , Pi-jin Chen , Shou-Shan Fan
IPC分类号： H01L35/30 , H01L35/32 , H01L35/28 , H01L35/34
CPC分类号： H01L35/30 , H01L35/28 , H01L35/32 , H01L35/34
摘要： A generator includes a heat-electricity transforming device and a heat collector. The heat-electricity transforming device is configured to transform heat into electricity. The heat collector includes at least one heat absorption module. The at least one heat absorption module includes a carbon nanotube structure. The at least one heat absorption module is connected to the heat-electricity transforming device and transfers heat to the heat-electricity transforming device.
摘要翻译：发电机包括热电转换装置和集热器。热电转换装置被配置为将热量转换成电。集热器包括至少一个吸热模块。所述至少一个吸热模块包括碳纳米管结构。至少一个吸热模块连接到热电转换装置，并将热量传递给热电转换装置。

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