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    • 74. 发明申请
    • Silicide Micromechanical Device and Methods to Fabricate Same
    • 硅化物微机械装置及其制造方法
    • US20120318649A1
    • 2012-12-20
    • US13164126
    • 2011-06-20
    • Michael A. GuillornEric A. JosephFei LiuZhen Zhang
    • Michael A. GuillornEric A. JosephFei LiuZhen Zhang
    • H01H57/00H01L21/285
    • B81C1/00666B81C1/00952H01H1/0094H01H2001/0078
    • A method is disclosed to fabricate an electro-mechanical device such as a MEMS or NEMS switch. The method includes providing a silicon layer disposed over an insulating layer that is disposed on a silicon substrate; releasing a portion of the silicon layer from the insulating layer so that it is at least partially suspended over a cavity in the insulating layer; depositing a metal (e.g., Pt) on at least one surface of at least the released portion of the silicon layer and, using a thermal process, fully siliciding at least the released portion of the silicon layer using the deposited metal. The method eliminates silicide-induced stress to the released Si member, as the entire Si member is silicided. Furthermore no conventional wet chemical etch is used after forming the fully silicided material thereby reducing a possibility of causing corrosion of the silicide and an increase in stiction.
    • 公开了一种制造诸如MEMS或NEMS开关的机电装置的方法。 该方法包括提供设置在设置在硅衬底上的绝缘层上的硅层; 从所述绝缘层释放所述硅层的一部分,使得其至少部分地悬挂在所述绝缘层中的空腔上; 在至少所述硅层的释放部分的至少一个表面上沉积金属(例如Pt),并且使用热处理,使用沉积的金属至少完全硅化硅层的释放部分。 当整个Si元件被硅化时,该方法消除了对释放的Si元件的硅化物引起的应力。 此外,在形成完全硅化材料之后,也不使用常规的湿化学蚀刻,从而减少引起硅化物腐蚀和粘性增加的可能性。
    • 76. 发明申请
    • Phase Change Memory with Tapered Heater
    • 带锥形加热器的相变存储器
    • US20090001341A1
    • 2009-01-01
    • US11771501
    • 2007-06-29
    • Matthew BreitwischThomas HappEric A. JosephHsiang-Lan LungJan Boris Philipp
    • Matthew BreitwischThomas HappEric A. JosephHsiang-Lan LungJan Boris Philipp
    • H01L45/00
    • H01L45/1675H01L45/06H01L45/1233H01L45/126H01L45/144
    • An embodiment of the present invention includes a method of forming a nonvolatile phase change memory (PCM) cell. This method includes forming at least one bottom electrode; forming at least one phase change material layer on at least a portion of an upper surface of the bottom electrode; forming at least one heater layer on at least a portion of an upper surface of the phase change material layer; and shaping the heater layer into a tapered shape, such that an upper surface of the heater layer has a cross-sectional width that is longer than a cross-sectional width of a bottom surface of the heater layer contacting the phase change material layer.Another embodiment of the present invention includes a phase change memory (PCM) structure configurable for use as a nonvolatile storage element. The element includes at least one bottom electrode; at least one phase change material layer on at least a portion of an upper surface of the bottom electrode; and at least one heater layer on at least a portion of an upper surface of the phase change material layer, wherein the heater layer has a tapered shape such that an upper surface of the heater layer has a cross-sectional width that is longer than a cross-sectional width of a bottom surface of the heater layer contacting the phase change material layer.
    • 本发明的实施例包括形成非易失性相变存储器(PCM)单元的方法。 该方法包括形成至少一个底部电极; 在所述底部电极的上表面的至少一部分上形成至少一个相变材料层; 在所述相变材料层的上表面的至少一部分上形成至少一个加热层; 并且将加热器层成形为锥形,使得加热器层的上表面的横截面宽度大于与相变材料层接触的加热器层的底表面的横截面宽度。 本发明的另一实施例包括可配置为用作非易失性存储元件的相变存储器(PCM)结构。 该元件包括至少一个底部电极; 在所述底部电极的上表面的至少一部分上的至少一个相变材料层; 以及在所述相变材料层的上表面的至少一部分上的至少一个加热层,其中所述加热器层具有锥形形状,使得所述加热器层的上表面的横截面宽度比 加热器层的底表面的与相变材料层接触的横截面宽度。