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    • 71. 发明授权
    • External cavity laser apparatus and methods
    • 外腔激光装置及方法
    • US06763047B2
    • 2004-07-13
    • US10173355
    • 2002-06-15
    • Andy DaiberMark McDonald
    • Andy DaiberMark McDonald
    • H01S304
    • H01S5/141H01S5/02248H01S5/02415H01S5/02438H01S5/0683H01S5/0687
    • Laser apparatus and methods that use active thermal adjustment of an external laser cavity to minimize losses and provide wavelength stability and provide wavelength tuning. The apparatus comprise a thermally conductive platform, a gain medium thermally coupled to the platform, the gain medium having a first facet emitting a first light beam from the first facet, and a reflective element positioned in the first light beam and coupled to the platform, the reflective element and the second facet defining an external laser cavity. The reflective element is mounted on the platform and may be thermally coupled to the platform. Selective thermal control of the external cavity optical path length during laser operation is provided by heating and cooling of the thermally conductive platform.
    • 激光设备和方法,其使用外部激光腔的主动热调节来最小化损耗并提供波长稳定性并提供波长调谐。 所述装置包括导热平台,与所述平台热耦合的增益介质,所述增益介质具有从所述第一小面发射第一光束的第一小面和位于所述第一光束中并耦合到所述平台的反射元件, 所述反射元件和所述第二刻面限定外部激光腔。 反射元件安装在平台上并且可以热耦合到平台。 通过加热和冷却导热平台来提供激光操作期间外腔光程长度的选择性热控制。
    • 72. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for adjustable spherical aberration correction
    • 可调整球面像差校正装置
    • US6115192A
    • 2000-09-05
    • US418848
    • 1999-10-15
    • Mark McDonald
    • Mark McDonald
    • G02B27/00G11B7/00G11B7/135G02B3/02G02B17/00
    • G02B27/0025G11B7/1378G11B2007/0013
    • A pair of compensation lenses which provide an adjustable amount of spherical aberration. Each compensation lens has an external surface and an internal surface. The internal surfaces face each other and define an air gap spacing between them. The external surfaces are preferably planar. The internal surfaces are purely aspheric and therefore have an absence of spherical power and an absence of spherical curvature. The amount of spherical aberration compensation is determined by adjusting an air gap spacing between the internal surfaces. The spherical aberration provided by the lenses can be negative, positive, or zero. For compensation of negative spherical aberration present when focusing light into a data storage medium, the compensation lenses should provide positive spherical aberration. The absence of spherical power characteristic of the compensation lenses allows them to be located far from an objective lens which requires spherical aberration compensation. Also, the absence of spherical power renders the focusing characteristics of an optical system independent from the air gap spacing thickness. Further, absence of spherical power renders the numerical aperture of the optical system unchanged by variations in air gap spacing.
    • 一对补偿透镜,可提供可调量的球面像差。 每个补偿透镜都有一个外表面和一个内表面。 内表面彼此面对并且在它们之间限定气隙间隔。 外表面优选是平面的。 内表面纯粹是非球面的,因此没有球面光焦度和没有球形曲率。 通过调节内表面之间的气隙间距来确定球面像差补偿量。 由透镜提供的球面像差可以是负的,正的或零的。 为了补偿将光聚焦到数据存储介质中时存在的负球面像差,补偿透镜应提供正球面像差。 补偿透镜的球面功率特性不存在使得它们远离需要球面像差补偿的物镜。 此外,没有球面功率使得光学系统的聚焦特性与气隙间隔厚度无关。 此外,没有球面功率使得光学系统的数值孔径不变,气隙间距的变化。
    • 73. 发明授权
    • Vertically collapsible weather resistant barrier for opening in a building envelope
    • 垂直折叠的耐候屏障,用于在建筑物信封中打开
    • US08302654B2
    • 2012-11-06
    • US12512935
    • 2009-07-30
    • Mark McDonaldJack ZagorskiChet Lok
    • Mark McDonaldJack ZagorskiChet Lok
    • E05F13/00
    • E06B9/0661E05F15/605E06B9/0638
    • A vertically collapsible weather resistant barrier for an opening, having a plurality of side frames secured along the height of side walls and/or an intermediate post defining the opening. Each side frame has a longitudinal channel along its length facing inward toward the opening. The channel accommodates sheaves extending from the barrier and by which a ceiling mounted pulley system may house and lower the barrier with the side frame. The barrier comprises a plurality of pantograph structures at opposite ends of a plurality of panels. The arms of the pantograph structure closest to the side walls house a locking mechanism thereon facing the side frame at either end of the arm that engages a latch in and a proximate arm to pull them into tight vertical alignment when substantially fully extended. The locking mechanisms are covered by an expandable bulb seal that bulges outwardly when the locking mechanism is engaged to create a seal between the pantograph and the channel in the side wall.
    • 用于开口的垂直折叠耐候性屏障,具有沿侧壁高度固定的多个侧框架和/或限定开口的中间支柱。 每个侧框架具有沿其长度朝向开口面向内的纵向通道。 通道容纳从挡板延伸的滑轮,天花板安装的滑轮系统可以通过侧框架来容纳和降低障碍物。 障碍物包括在多个面板的相对端处的多个受电弓结构。 最靠近侧壁的受电弓结构的臂在其上面靠着臂的任一端处的侧框架上的锁定机构,其接合闩锁和近侧臂,以在基本上完全伸展时将它们拉到紧密的垂直对准。 锁定机构被可膨胀的灯泡密封件覆盖,当锁定机构被接合以在集电弓和侧壁中的通道之间形成密封时,该密封件向外凸出。
    • 74. 发明申请
    • VERTICALLY COLLAPSIBLE BARRIER WITH IMPROVED SEALING
    • 具有改进密封的垂直遮蔽物
    • US20120080152A1
    • 2012-04-05
    • US12896214
    • 2010-10-01
    • Mark McDonaldJack Zagorski
    • Mark McDonaldJack Zagorski
    • E06B9/32
    • E06B3/483
    • A vertically collapsible wall partition is comprised of a plurality of interconnected horizontal wall panels pivotally interconnected to one another and forming horizontal panel joints therebetween. The panels are operated by an overhead lifting mechanism. The wall panels each have opposed spaced-apart composite walls each having perimeter seals to provide acoustic sound damping. The composite walls are formed by a face sheet secured to a front face of a core material and a backer sheet is secured to core material with an insulation material secured to the back of the backer sheet. Top and bottom horizontal seals are secured to the wall partition top and bottom horizontal wall panels. The seals and joints of the horizontal wall panels are such as to exhibit improved acoustic performance.
    • 垂直可折叠的墙壁隔板由多个相互连接的互相连接的水平壁板组成,它们彼此枢转地相互连接并在其间形成水平的面板接头。 面板由顶置提升机构操作。 墙板每个都具有相对间隔开的复合壁,每个复合壁具有周边密封件以提供声音阻尼。 复合壁由固定在芯材前表面的表面片形成,并且背衬片用固定在衬垫背面的绝缘材料固定在芯材上。 顶部和底部水平密封件固定到墙壁分隔壁顶部和底部水平壁板上。 水平墙板的密封和接头具有改善的声学性能。
    • 76. 发明申请
    • VERTICALLY COLLAPSIBLE WEATHER RESISTANT BARRIER FOR OPENING IN A BUILDING ENVELOPE
    • 在建筑环境中开启的垂直耐候耐候栏杆
    • US20110023366A1
    • 2011-02-03
    • US12512935
    • 2009-07-30
    • Mark McDonaldJack ZagorskiChet Lok
    • Mark McDonaldJack ZagorskiChet Lok
    • E05F15/16E06B7/16
    • E06B9/0661E05F15/605E06B9/0638
    • A vertically collapsible weather resistant barrier for an opening, having a plurality of side frames secured along the height of side walls and/or an intermediate post defining the opening. Each side frame has a longitudinal channel along its length facing inward toward the opening. The channel accommodates sheaves extending from the barrier and by which a ceiling mounted pulley system may house and lower the barrier with the side frame. The barrier comprises a plurality of pantograph structures at opposite ends of a plurality of panels. The arms of the pantograph structure closest to the side walls house a locking mechanism thereon facing the side frame at either end of the arm that engages a latch in and a proximate arm to pull them into tight vertical alignment when substantially fully extended. The locking mechanisms are covered by an expandable bulb seal that bulges outwardly when the locking mechanism is engaged to create a seal between the pantograph and the channel in the side wall
    • 用于开口的垂直折叠耐候性屏障,具有沿侧壁高度固定的多个侧框架和/或限定开口的中间支柱。 每个侧框架具有沿其长度朝向开口面向内的纵向通道。 通道容纳从挡板延伸的滑轮,天花板安装的滑轮系统可以通过侧框架来容纳和降低障碍物。 障碍物包括在多个面板的相对端处的多个受电弓结构。 最靠近侧壁的受电弓结构的臂在其上面靠着臂的任一端处的侧框架上的锁定机构,其接合闩锁和近侧臂,以在基本上完全伸展时将它们拉到紧密的垂直对准。 锁定机构被可膨胀的灯泡密封件覆盖,当锁定机构被接合以在集合体和侧壁中的通道之间产生密封时向外凸出
    • 77. 发明申请
    • THREE TERMINAL MONOLITHIC MULTIJUNCTION SOLAR CELL
    • 三端单相多功能太阳能电池
    • US20100263712A1
    • 2010-10-21
    • US12424658
    • 2009-04-16
    • Michael LudowiseStephen J. HorneMark McDonald
    • Michael LudowiseStephen J. HorneMark McDonald
    • H01L31/042
    • H01L31/02021H01L31/022425H01L31/0725Y02E10/50
    • A device and a method for its fabrication. The device may include a first surface, a second surface to receive light into the device, a first photovoltaic cell between the first surface and the second surface, and a second photovoltaic cell between the first surface and the second surface. The first photovoltaic cell includes a first region of a first photovoltaic material exhibiting an excess of a first type of charge carrier and a second region of the first photovoltaic material exhibiting an excess of a second type of charge carrier, and the second photovoltaic cell includes a first region of a second photovoltaic material exhibiting an excess of the first type of charge carrier and a second region of the second photovoltaic material exhibiting an excess of the second type of charge carrier.A first contact is electrically connected to the second region of the first photovoltaic material, a second contact is electrically connected to the first region of the first photovoltaic material, and a third contact is electrically connected to the first region of the second photovoltaic material. The first surface is between at least a portion of the first contact and the second region of the first photovoltaic material, and the first surface is between at least a portion of the second contact and the second region of the first photovoltaic material.
    • 一种装置及其制造方法。 该装置可以包括第一表面,用于将光接收到装置中的第二表面,在第一表面和第二表面之间的第一光伏电池,以及在第一表面和第二表面之间的第二光伏电池。 第一光伏电池包括表现出过量的第一类型的电荷载体的第一光伏材料的第一区域和第一光伏材料的第二区域,其表现出过量的第二类型的电荷载流子,第二光伏电池包括 第二光伏材料的第一区域表现出过量的第一类型的电荷载体,第二光伏材料的第二区域表现出过量的第二类型的电荷载体。 第一触点电连接到第一光伏材料的第二区域,第二触点电连接到第一光伏材料的第一区域,第三触点电连接到第二光伏材料的第一区域。 第一表面位于第一接触件的至少一部分与第一光伏材料的第二区域之间,第一表面位于第二接触件的至少一部分与第一光伏材料的第二区域之间。
    • 78. 发明申请
    • Field Level Tracker Controller
    • 现场液位跟踪控制器
    • US20100212653A1
    • 2010-08-26
    • US12392316
    • 2009-02-25
    • Mark McDonald
    • Mark McDonald
    • F24J2/38
    • G01S3/7861F24S50/20F24S2020/16H02S10/00H02S20/32H02S50/00Y02E10/47Y02E10/50
    • The present invention is directed to an apparatus and method for improving the total power output from a field of solar energy systems. The invention provides a field level tracker controller which calculates an improved positioning of individual solar energy systems and communicates those configurations to trackers in the field. An algorithm stored in the controller calculates the improved configuration for the solar energy systems based on factors such as solar movement, shade patterns generated by surrounding structures, and measured output of the energy systems. Improved positioning may include individual energy systems being directed to a stowed position to maximize the power output of the field as a whole.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于改善太阳能系统领域的总功率输出的装置和方法。 本发明提供一种场级跟踪器控制器,其计算单个太阳能系统的改进的定位并将这些配置传送到现场的跟踪器。 存储在控制器中的算法基于诸如太阳运动,由周围结构产生的阴影图案和能量系统的测量输出等因素来计算太阳能系统的改进的配置。 改进的定位可以包括单独的能量系统被引导到收起位置以最大化整个场地的功率输出。