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71. 发明授权

US5283898A System and method for maintaining a mutual relationship between objects 失效
标题翻译：用于维持对象之间相互关系的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US5283898A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-01
申请号：US783373
申请日：1991-10-28
申请人： Koji Kusumoto , Makoto Murata , Toru Aratani
发明人： Koji Kusumoto , Makoto Murata , Toru Aratani
IPC分类号： G06F9/42 , G06F9/44 , G06F9/40
CPC分类号： G06F9/443 , G06F8/75 , Y10S707/955 , Y10S707/99931
摘要： A way and a system for invoking a method in an object-oriented language which is so arranged that when a predetermined method for a first whole object is invoked, two instance variables of the first whole object maintain an exclusive relationship while the exclusive relationship is also satisfied between first and second part objects. In such an arrangement, when a message is sent from a second whole object to the first part object and the exclusive relationship cannot be satisfied between the first and second part objects, a daemon method for the first whole object is invoked to send a message from the first whole object to the second part object, thereby maintaining the exclusive relationship between the first and second part objects.
摘要翻译：一种用于以面向对象语言调用方法的方法和系统，其被设置为当调用用于第一整个对象的预定方法时，第一整个对象的两个实例变量保持独占关系，而排他关系也是在第一和第二部分对象之间满足。在这样的布置中，当从第二整体对象向第一部分对象发送消息并且在第一和第二部分对象之间不能满足排他关系时，调用用于第一整个对象的守护程序方法来从第一整体对象到第二部分对象，从而保持第一和第二部分对象之间的排他关系。

72. 发明授权

US5261501A Four-wheel steering system with steering motor short circuit control 失效
标题翻译：四轮转向系统带转向电机短路控制
公开(公告)号：US5261501A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-16
申请号：US925930
申请日：1992-08-10
申请人： Yoshikazu Tsuchiya , Osamu Tsurumiya , Masataka Izawa , Yukihiro Fujiwara , Makoto Murata
发明人： Yoshikazu Tsuchiya , Osamu Tsurumiya , Masataka Izawa , Yukihiro Fujiwara , Makoto Murata
IPC分类号： B60L11/18 , B62D5/04 , B62D6/00 , B62D7/14 , B62D7/15 , B62D101/00 , B62D113/00 , B62D117/00 , G05G5/05 , H02K23/00
CPC分类号： B62D7/1581 , B60L11/18 , B60L11/1805 , B60L3/0084 , B62D5/0487 , B62D7/148 , Y02T10/7005
摘要： A four-wheel steering system on an automobile has front road wheels steerable by a steering wheel and rear road wheels steerable by an electric motor and normally biased to a neutral steering position by a spring. The electric motor is energized by a motor driver to steer the rear road wheels through an angle depending on running conditions of the automobile. The electric motor has a winding and two sets of brushes or connecting terminals connected to opposite terminals of the winding. One of the two sets of connecting terminals is connected to the motor driver. The other of the two sets of connecting terminals is connected to a short-circuiting circuit parallel to the motor driver. In the event of a failure, a controller controls the short-circuiting circuit to short-circuit the winding of the motor through the other set of connecting terminals. The short-circuiting circuit comprises a plurality of relays having respective contacts connected in series between the connecting terminals of the other set. The motor driver can also short-circuit the winding of the motor through the one set of connecting terminals in the event of a failure.
摘要翻译：汽车上的四轮转向系统具有可由方向盘转向的前轮和由电动机控制的后轮，并且通过弹簧通常偏压到中立转向位置。电动机由马达驱动器通电，以根据汽车的运行状况转动后轮。电动机具有绕组和连接到绕组的相对端子的两组电刷或连接端子。两组连接端子中的一个连接到电机驱动器。两组连接端子中的另一组连接到与电动机驱动器平行的短路电路。在发生故障的情况下，控制器控制短路电路以通过另一组连接端子短路电动机的绕组。短路电路包括多个继电器，其具有在另一组的连接端子之间串联连接的各个触点。发生故障时，电机驱动器还可以通过一组连接端子使电机的绕组短路。

73. 发明授权

US5258382A Tetrahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-4-spiro-3'-pyrrolidine derivatives, processes for the preparation thereof and pharmaceutical compositions containing the same 失效
标题翻译：四氢吡咯并[1,2-a]吡嗪-4-螺-3'-吡咯烷衍生物，其制备方法和含有它们的药物组合物
公开(公告)号：US5258382A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-02
申请号：US901029
申请日：1992-06-19
申请人： Toshiyuki Negoro , Makoto Murata , Shozo Ueda , Buichi Fujitani , Yoshiyuki Ono
发明人： Toshiyuki Negoro , Makoto Murata , Shozo Ueda , Buichi Fujitani , Yoshiyuki Ono
IPC分类号： A61K31/495 , A61P3/08 , A61P3/10 , C07D207/416 , C07D487/20 , C12N9/99
CPC分类号： C07D487/20 , Y02P20/55
摘要： Tetrahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-4-spiro-3'-pyrrolidine derivatives of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently hydrogen, halogen, trifluoromethyl, alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or nitro, and R.sup.3 is hydrogen, halogen or alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, processes for preparation thereof, and pharmaceutical composition containing the same. Said compounds and their salts show excellent aldose reductase inhibitory activity and are useful for the prevention and treatment of diabetic complications.

74. 发明授权

US5219035A Front and rear wheel steering system for motor vehicles 失效
标题翻译：汽车前后轮转向系统
公开(公告)号：US5219035A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-15
申请号：US801548
申请日：1991-12-02
申请人： Osamu Tsurumiya , Masataka Izawa , Makoto Murata , Masaru Abe
发明人： Osamu Tsurumiya , Masataka Izawa , Makoto Murata , Masaru Abe
IPC分类号： B62D5/04 , B62D6/00 , B62D7/14 , B62D7/15 , B62D101/00 , B62D113/00 , B62D117/00
CPC分类号： B62D7/1581 , B62D7/148
摘要： A front and rear wheel steering system for a motor vehicle with steerable front and rear road wheels includes a front wheel steering mechanism for steering the front road wheels in response to a steering action effected by a steering wheel of the motor vehicle, a neutral positioning mechanism for normally urging the rear road wheels under a resilient force to a steering neutral position, a rear wheel steering mechanism having an electric motor for steering the rear road wheels out of the steering neutral position, and a controller for controlling an electric current supplied to the electric motor depending on the steering action of the steering wheel. The controller reduces the electric current supplied to the electric motor and subsequently holds the reduced electric current while the motor vehicle is at rest and no steering action is effected by the steering wheel. Preferably, the controller controls the electric current supplied to the electric motor to reach a value which enables the electric motor to produce an output force smaller than the resilient force produced by the neutral positioning mechanism.
摘要翻译：用于具有可转向的前轮和后轮的机动车辆的前轮和后轮转向系统包括：前轮转向机构，用于响应于机动车辆的方向盘进行的转向动作来转向前轮;中立定位机构为了通常在向转向中立位置的弹力作用下推动后轮，具有用于将后车轮转向转向中立位置的电动机的后轮转向机构，以及控制器，用于控制供给至电动机取决于方向盘的转向动作。控制器减少供应给电动机的电流，并且随后在机动车辆静止时保持减小的电流，并且方向盘不执行转向动作。优选地，控制器控制供给电动机的电流达到能够使电动机产生小于由中立定位机构产生的弹力的输出力的值。

75. 发明授权

US5111675A Penetration bending method and penetration bending machine therefor 失效
标题翻译：渗透弯曲方法和渗透弯曲机
公开(公告)号：US5111675A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-12
申请号：US523128
申请日：1990-05-14
申请人： Makoto Murata
发明人： Makoto Murata
IPC分类号： B21D7/00 , B21D7/08 , B21D7/12
CPC分类号： B21D7/085 , B21D7/12
摘要： The penetration bending method is adapted to bend a rod-like member by allowing the rod-like member to penetrate through a guide cylinder and a die in a condition where the central axis line of the guide cylinder which restrains the rod-like member so as to travel straight is offset relatively from the center of a bearing portion of the die which restrainedly bears a portion of the rod-like member penetrating through the guide cylinder. This method permits easily bending the rod-like member with high precision, without changing the shape of its cross section and with high roundness. The penetration bending machine comprises a guide cylinder, a die, a driving device for changing relative position of the guide cylinder and the die, an input device for inputting data on mechanical natures of the rod-like member and bending conditions therefor, a first memory for storing the data inputted from the input device, a second memory for storing data for displacing the guide cylinder and/or the die, and a drive control device for controlling the driving device referring to the data stored in the first and second memories.
摘要翻译：穿透弯曲方法适于通过允许棒状构件在引导筒的中心轴线限制棒状构件的状态下穿过导向筒和模具来弯曲杆状构件，从而相对于模具的轴承部分的中心相对地偏移地行进，该模具的轴承部分限制地支撑穿过导向筒的杆状构件的一部分。该方法允许容易地高精度地弯曲棒状构件，而不会改变其横截面的形状和高圆度。穿透弯曲机包括导向筒，模具，用于改变导向筒和模具的相对位置的驱动装置，用于输入棒状构件的机械性质的数据的输入装置和用于其的弯曲状态的第一存储器用于存储从输入装置输入的数据，第二存储器，用于存储用于移动导向缸和/或模具的数据;以及驱动控制装置，用于根据存储在第一和第二存储器中的数据来控制驱动装置。

76. 发明授权

US08605957B2 Face clustering device, face clustering method, and program 有权
标题翻译：面部聚类设备，面部聚类方法和程序
公开(公告)号：US08605957B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-10
申请号：US13038745
申请日：2011-03-02
申请人： Shunsuke Mochizuki , Makoto Murata , Yun Sun , Tomohiko Gotoh
发明人： Shunsuke Mochizuki , Makoto Murata , Yun Sun , Tomohiko Gotoh
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00288 , G06K9/6255
摘要： Provided is a face clustering device that detects a face included in an image, detects a direction of the detected face, detects, taking into account the detected direction of the face, a face with a similar feature and forms a collection of pieces of face information showing a feature of this face, narrows down, for each collection of pieces of face information which has been formed, the number of pieces of face information to a number set in advance for each face direction and sets each collection of pieces of face information for which the number has been narrowed down as a unit group, and performs, with the set unit group as a unit, clustering based on pieces of face information included in each unit group.
摘要翻译：提供了一种面部聚类装置，其检测图像中包含的面部，检测检测到的脸部的方向，检测检测到的脸部的方向，具有相似特征的面部，并形成面部信息的集合对于已经形成的面部信息的每个集合，将脸部信息的数量缩小到针对每个面部方向预先设定的数量的面部信息的数量，并且将每个面部信息的集合设置为其数量已经被缩小为单位组，并且以设定单位组为单位执行基于每个单位组中包括的面部信息的分组。

77. 发明授权

US07739033B2 Information processing device and method, program, and information processing system 有权
标题翻译：信息处理装置及方法，程序和信息处理系统
公开(公告)号：US07739033B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-15
申请号：US11630389
申请日：2005-05-12
申请人： Makoto Murata , Tamaki Kojima , Wenwu Zhao , Ryu Aoyama , Brian Clarkson
发明人： Makoto Murata , Tamaki Kojima , Wenwu Zhao , Ryu Aoyama , Brian Clarkson
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , G06F7/00 , G06K9/00 , G06K9/18
CPC分类号： G06K9/6297 , G01C21/20 , G01S19/48 , G06K9/00691 , G06K9/00697 , G06K9/00704 , G06K9/00791
摘要： An information processing device and method, a program, and an information processing system, for location identification at small granularity with high accuracy are disclosed. A portable terminal has a camera in addition to a GPS module. In a location recognition model construction phase, a location recognition model is constructed from an image sequence taken by the camera, associated with location information collected by the GPS module and the like, and stored. In a location identification phase, the current location in a global area is identified by the GPS module, and the current location in a local area is identified on the basis of the location recognition model selected from the identification result and the image sequence obtained at the time. The present invention can be applied to portable terminals such as notebook type personal computers, PDAs and mobile telephones.
摘要翻译：公开了一种信息处理装置和方法，程序和信息处理系统，用于以高精度进行小粒度的位置识别。除GPS模块之外，便携式终端还具有相机。在位置识别模型构建阶段，由摄像机拍摄的图像序列构成位置识别模型，与由GPS模块收集的位置信息相关联并存储。在位置识别阶段，由GPS模块识别全局区域中的当前位置，并且基于从识别结果中选择的位置识别模型和在该区域获得的图像序列来识别局部区域中的当前位置时间。本发明可以应用于诸如笔记本型个人计算机，PDA和移动电话的便携式终端。

78. 发明授权

US07447475B2 Fixing device and image forming apparatus 失效
标题翻译：固定装置和成像装置
公开(公告)号：US07447475B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-04
申请号：US11613587
申请日：2006-12-20
申请人： Atsushi Ishibe , Makoto Murata , Kohji Kamiya , Kazuo Uchida , Motokazu Hasegawa
发明人： Atsushi Ishibe , Makoto Murata , Kohji Kamiya , Kazuo Uchida , Motokazu Hasegawa
IPC分类号： G03G15/20
CPC分类号： G03G15/2064 , G03G2215/2016 , G03G2215/2032
摘要： A fixing device configured to fix a toner image onto a recording medium includes a coil for generating a magnetic flux and a heat generation member for generating heat by the magnetic flux; the heat generation member includes a hollow cylinder shape, the coil has a loop-shaped coil disposed in a loop shape to sandwich inner and outer circumference planes of the heat generation member of the hollow cylinder shape, the loop-shaped coil is divided into an inside coil portion, which is positioned in the inner circumference plane side of the heat generation member, and an outside coil portion which is positioned in the outer circumference plane side of the heat generation member, and a terminal portion for connecting both of the coil portions is provided between the inside coil portion and the outside coil portion.
摘要翻译：构造成将调色剂图像固定到记录介质上的定影装置包括用于产生磁通量的线圈和用于通过磁通产生热量的发热件; 所述发热体构件具有中空圆筒形状，所述线圈具有环状线圈，所述环状线圈以环状形状夹着所述中空筒状的所述发热体的内周面和外周面，所述环状线圈分为位于发热体的内周面侧的内部线圈部和位于发热体的外周平面侧的外侧线圈部，以及用于连接两个线圈部的端子部设置在内侧线圈部和外侧线圈部之间。

79. 发明授权

US07421092B2 Method and apparatus for situation recognition using optical information 有权
标题翻译：使用光学信息进行情景识别的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07421092B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-02
申请号：US11168667
申请日：2005-06-28
申请人： Brian Clarkson , Makoto Murata , Tamaki Kojima , Wenwu Zhao
发明人： Brian Clarkson , Makoto Murata , Tamaki Kojima , Wenwu Zhao
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00624 , G06K9/00335 , G06K9/6297
摘要： A situation recognition apparatus includes: an optical information acquisition unit configured to acquire optical information; a storage configured to store a plurality of pieces of optical information; a processing unit configured to match a plurality of the pieces of optical information stored in the storage and optical information newly acquired by the optical information acquisition unit; and an output unit configured to output a result of the matching. The storage further stores a probabilistic model that numerically represents transitions between the plurality of pieces of optical information.
摘要翻译：一种情况识别装置，包括：光信息获取单元，被配置为获取光信息; 存储器，被配置为存储多条光信息; 处理单元，被配置为匹配存储在存储器中的多条光信息和由光信息获取单元新获取的光信息; 以及输出单元，被配置为输出匹配的结果。存储器还存储数字表示多条光信息之间的转换的概率模型。

80. 发明授权

US07208988B2 Clock generator 失效
标题翻译：时钟发生器
公开(公告)号：US07208988B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-24
申请号：US10684704
申请日：2003-10-15
申请人： Makoto Murata , Yoko Nomaguchi , Shizuka Yokoi
发明人： Makoto Murata , Yoko Nomaguchi , Shizuka Yokoi
IPC分类号： H03L7/06
CPC分类号： G06F1/08 , H03L7/0812 , H03L7/0891
摘要： The clock generator of this invention saves a buffer memory for the data transfer interface, which has conventionally been required, when using a spectrum spread clock in circuits and devices inside a system. The clock generator can easily be applied as the operational clock in a system, and enhances the performance of the system. In the clock generator, the variable delay circuit controls the phase of the reference clock generated by an oscillator. The delay setting circuit is able to vary the setting of the control voltage to the variable delay circuit at each clock cycle, and modulates the phase of the reference clock. The phase modulation means of the delay setting circuit fluctuates the cycle of the output modulation clock to thereby spread the spectrum. Also, the delay setting circuit detects the output states (edges of the clock) of delay elements of the variable delay circuit, and confines the phase difference of the reference clock and the modulated clock within a specified range (for example, half the cycle of the reference clock). Thereby, the clock generator guarantees a certain extent of synchronization in the spectrum spread clock.
摘要翻译：当在系统内的电路和设备中使用频谱扩展时钟时，本发明的时钟发生器保存了传统上需要的数据传输接口的缓冲存储器。时钟发生器可以轻松地应用于系统中的操作时钟，并提高系统的性能。在时钟发生器中，可变延迟电路控制由振荡器产生的参考时钟的相位。延迟设置电路能够在每个时钟周期改变控制电压对可变延迟电路的设置，并调制参考时钟的相位。延迟设定电路的相位调制装置使输出调制时钟的周期波动，从而扩展频谱。此外，延迟设置电路检测可变延迟电路的延迟元件的输出状态（时钟的边沿），并将参考时钟和调制时钟的相位差限制在指定范围内（例如，参考时钟）。因此，时钟发生器在频谱扩展时钟中保证一定程度的同步。

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