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    • 72. 发明申请
    • DNA sequences for the expression of alloproteins
    • 用于表达alloproteins的DNA序列
    • US20090286311A1
    • 2009-11-19
    • US12488136
    • 2009-06-19
    • Shigeyuki YokoyamaMikako ShirouzuAyako SakamotoKensaku Sakamoto
    • Shigeyuki YokoyamaMikako ShirouzuAyako SakamotoKensaku Sakamoto
    • C12N15/63C07H21/04
    • C12N9/93A61K48/00
    • The present invention discloses an expression method for non-naturally-occurring amino acid-containing protein comprising: expressing in animal cells: (A) a mutant tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase that is a mutation of tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase originating in E. coli with an enhanced specificity for a non-naturally-occurring tyrosine derivative as compared with the specificity for tyrosine; (B) suppressor tRNA originating in Bacillus species, Mycoplasma species or Staphylococcus species of eubacteria and capable of binding with the tyrosine derivative in the presence of the mutant tyrosyl tRNA synthetase; and, (C) a desired protein gene that has undergone a nonsense mutation at a desired site; wherein, the tyrosine derivative is incorporated at the location of this nonsense mutation.
    • 本发明公开了一种非天然存在的含氨基酸蛋白质的表达方法,包括:在动物细胞中表达:(A)突变型酪氨酰-tRNA合成酶,其是源自大肠杆菌的酪氨酰-tRNA合成酶的突变,其具有 与酪氨酸的特异性相比,非天然存在的酪氨酸衍生物的特异性增强; (B)源自芽孢杆菌属物种,支原体属或真菌属葡萄球菌属的抑制基因tRNA,能够在突变型酪氨酰tRNA合成酶存在下与酪氨酸衍生物结合; 和(C)在期望的位点已经经历了无义突变的期望的蛋白质基因; 其中,酪氨酸衍生物被掺入该无义突变的位置。
    • 74. 发明申请
    • Cell-free protein synthesis method with the use of linear template DNA and cell extract therefor
    • 无细胞蛋白质合成方法使用线性模板DNA和细胞提取物
    • US20080032329A1
    • 2008-02-07
    • US11798877
    • 2007-05-17
    • Natsuko MatsudaTakanori KigawaShigeyuki Yokoyama
    • Natsuko MatsudaTakanori KigawaShigeyuki Yokoyama
    • C12P21/00C12N1/20
    • C12P21/02
    • It is provided a simple and efficient process for producing a large amount of protein in a cell-free protein synthesis system, through a continuous synthesis reaction over a long time using a linear DNA as a template. The continuous synthesis reaction is carried out for at least one hour with a cell-free protein synthesis system comprising an extract of Escherichia coli cells cultured at any temperature between 18° C. and 36° C., and a linear template DNA encoding the protein. The continuous protein synthesis system is preferably a dialysis system or a continuous flow system. The cell-free protein synthesis system by dialysis system comprises an internal dialysate comprising the extract and the linear template DNA, an external dialysate comprising a substrate solution for protein synthesis, and a dialysis membrane through which the substrate can be transferred.
    • 通过使用线性DNA作为模板通过长时间的连续合成反应,提供了在无细胞蛋白质合成系统中产生大量蛋白质的简单有效的方法。 使用包含在18℃至36℃之间任何温度培养的大肠杆菌细胞提取物的无细胞蛋白质合成系统和编码该蛋白质的线型模板DNA进行连续合成反应至少1小时 。 连续蛋白质合成系统优选为透析系统或连续流动系统。 通过透析系统的无细胞蛋白质合成系统包括包含提取物和线性模板DNA的内部透析液,包含用于蛋白质合成的底物溶液的外部透析液和可以转移基质的透析膜。