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71. 发明授权

US5637108A Surgical handle having a controlled leak passage 失效
标题翻译：具有受控泄漏通道的外科手柄
公开(公告)号：US5637108A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-10
申请号：US260354
申请日：1994-06-15
申请人： Claude A. Vidal , Russell J. Redmond , Alan K. Plyley , Michael Collinson , Robert M. Eyerly
发明人： Claude A. Vidal , Russell J. Redmond , Alan K. Plyley , Michael Collinson , Robert M. Eyerly
IPC分类号： A61B17/128 , A61M13/00 , A61B17/00
CPC分类号： A61M13/003 , A61B17/1285
摘要： A surgical handle for use with an endoscopic instrument that is insertable into a body cavity insufflated with a gas. The surgical handle includes a housing having a mount that defines an opening for receiving the endoscopic instrument. A first elongated pusher tube is located within the housing and aligned with the mount opening. The pusher tube includes an interior passage that is in fluid communication with the endoscopic instrument. A first actuator moves the pusher tube longitudinally with respect to the mount opening. The interior passage is sized to permit the flow therethrough of insufflation gas escaping from the body cavity up to a predetermined rate, the rate being set at an amount that will not result in deflation of the body cavity.
摘要翻译：用于与内窥镜器械一起使用的外科手术器，其可插入体内空气中吹入的气体。手术手柄包括具有限定用于接收内窥镜器械的开口的安装件的壳体。第一细长推动器管位于壳体内并与安装开口对准。推动管包括与内窥镜器械流体连通的内部通道。第一致动器相对于安装开口纵向移动推动管。内部通道的尺寸设置成允许从体腔逸出的注入气体流过预定的速率，该速率被设定为不会导致体腔放气的量。

72. 发明授权

US5586711A Surgical stapler with mechanisms for reducing the firing force 失效
标题翻译：手术吻合器具有降低打击力的机构
公开(公告)号：US5586711A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-24
申请号：US457877
申请日：1995-06-01
申请人： Alan K. Plyley , Claude A. Vidal , John L. Minck, Jr. , Alan J. Solyntjes
发明人： Alan K. Plyley , Claude A. Vidal , John L. Minck, Jr. , Alan J. Solyntjes
IPC分类号： A61B17/064 , A61B17/072 , A61B17/28 , A61B19/00 , A61B17/068
CPC分类号： A61B17/07207 , A61B17/064 , A61B2017/07214 , A61B2017/07228 , A61B2017/07278 , A61B2017/07285 , A61B2017/2911 , A61B2017/2912 , A61B2017/2913 , A61B2017/2916 , A61B2017/2924 , A61B2090/0801
摘要： Surgical staplers for use during open and/or laparoscopic surgical procedures are disclosed. Novel firing device trapping assemblies, pushers, staple lines and firing handles are described. Many of the novel devices reduce the overall firing force experienced by the surgeon.
摘要翻译：公开了在开放和/或腹腔镜手术过程中使用的外科手术吻合器。描述了新型的发射装置捕获组件，推动器，缝合线和击发手柄。许多新颖的装置减少了外科医生所经历的整体发射力。

73. 发明授权

US5470007A Laparoscopic stapler with overload sensor and interlock 失效
标题翻译：腹腔镜吻合器，具有过载传感器和互锁
公开(公告)号：US5470007A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-28
申请号：US237004
申请日：1994-05-02
申请人： Alan K. Plyley , Claude A. Vidal , Roger Lagerquist
发明人： Alan K. Plyley , Claude A. Vidal , Roger Lagerquist
IPC分类号： A61B17/072 , A61B19/00 , A61B17/068
CPC分类号： A61B17/07207 , A61B2017/07214 , A61B90/03
摘要： A surgical stapler with an overload sensor and lockout is disclosed. The surgical stapler is particularly useful in laparoscopic surgical procedures.
摘要翻译：公开了具有过载传感器和闭锁的手术吻合器。手术吻合器在腹腔镜外科手术中特别有用。

74. 发明授权

US5290310A Hemostatic implant introducer 失效
标题翻译：止血植入物导引器
公开(公告)号：US5290310A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-01
申请号：US912921
申请日：1992-07-13
申请人： Joshua Makower , Claude A. Vidal , Steven R. LeMott , Rodney E. Wells , Thomas F. Banks
发明人： Joshua Makower , Claude A. Vidal , Steven R. LeMott , Rodney E. Wells , Thomas F. Banks
IPC分类号： A61B17/12 , A61B17/00 , A61B17/28 , A61M37/00 , A61B17/04
CPC分类号： A61B17/0057 , A61B17/2909 , A61B2017/00469 , A61B2017/2923 , Y10S128/08
摘要： A puncture seal device for stemming the flow of blood from a punctured blood vessel has an elongated outer sheath affixed to a generally tubular housing where the housing contains a manually actuable slide which is affixed to a rigid tubular pusher member coaxially disposed within the outer sheath. Also contained within the outer sheath in longitudinal alignment with the pusher and distally thereof is a ring-shaped plug of a hemostatic material. The assembly thus far described may be fitted over a tubular introducer or the body of a catheter and then advanced therealong until the distal end of the outer sheath is proximate a bleeding blood vessel. By actuating the pusher member, the hemostatic plug surrounding the introducer or catheter is ejected from the distal end of the outer sheath and held in abutting relationship to the bleeding blood vessel.
摘要翻译：用于阻止来自穿刺血管的血液流动的穿刺密封装置具有固定到大致管状壳体的细长外护套，其中壳体包含可手动致动的滑块，其固定到同轴地设置在外护套内的刚性管状推动器构件。还包括在外护套内与推动器纵向对准并且其远端处于止血材料的环形塞子。到目前为止描述的组件可以装配在管状导引器或导管的主体上，然后沿着其前进，直到外护套的远端接近出血血管。通过致动推动器构件，围绕导引器或导管的止血塞从外护套的远端喷射并与出血血管保持邻接关系。

75. 发明授权

US5245987A Surgical instrument with extendable blades 失效
标题翻译：外科手术器具可伸缩刀片
公开(公告)号：US5245987A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-21
申请号：US923338
申请日：1992-07-31
申请人： Russell J. Redmond , Claude A. Vidal
发明人： Russell J. Redmond , Claude A. Vidal
IPC分类号： A61B17/02
CPC分类号： A61B17/0218
摘要： A tissue retraction device for use in laparoscopic surgery which includes a plurality of thin, resiliently deformable, pre-stressed blades disposed in a stacked relationship within an outer sleeve. The blades are connected at their inboard ends to a support rod which is telescopically carried within the sleeve. The blades are pre-twisted about a stratigically located pivot point so that once the inboard end of the device is positioned within the peritoneum, the rod can be urged forwardly causing the end portions of the blades to automatically fan out in a manner such that the full width of the blades can be pressed against the tissue.
摘要翻译：一种用于腹腔镜手术的组织缩回装置，其包括在外套筒内以堆叠关系设置的多个薄的，可弹性变形的预应力刀片。叶片在其内侧端连接到可伸缩地承载在套筒内的支撑杆。刀片围绕一个层状位置的枢转点预扭转，使得一旦设备的内侧端部位于腹膜内，则杆可以被向前推动，使得叶片的端部以这样的方式自动扇出，叶片的全部宽度可以压靠在组织上。

76. 发明授权

US4254771A Folded top urine bag with elongated stiffening panel 失效
标题翻译：折叠顶部尿袋与细长的加强板
公开(公告)号：US4254771A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-10
申请号：US936822
申请日：1978-08-25
申请人： Claude A. Vidal
发明人： Claude A. Vidal
IPC分类号： A61F5/441 , A61F5/44
CPC分类号： A61F5/441 , Y10S128/24
摘要： A urine collection bag with a folded over top sealed to a stiffening panel in a generally horizontal plane. This panel shapes the folded bag top to define a ventable gas pocket immediately below the panel. The panel has a handle flexibly connected to it for suspending the bag with its gas pocket upright. The bag construction also discloses an inverted J-shaped opaque wall structure sealed to a transparent wall.
摘要翻译：尿液收集袋，折叠在顶部，在大致水平的面上密封到加强板上。该面板将折叠的袋顶部形成为在面板正下方限定可通气气囊。该面板具有一个手柄，它可以灵活地连接到它上面，用于将气袋垂直悬挂在一起。袋结构还公开了一种密封到透明壁的倒置的J形不透壁结构。

77. 发明授权

US3977432A Breathing mask and variable concentration oxygen diluting device therefor 失效
标题翻译：呼吸面罩和可变浓度氧气脱水装置
公开(公告)号：US3977432A
公开(公告)日：1976-08-31
申请号：US540388
申请日：1975-01-13
申请人： Claude A. Vidal
发明人： Claude A. Vidal
IPC分类号： A61M15/00 , A61M16/06 , A61M16/12 , F16K15/00
CPC分类号： A61M16/12 , A61M16/06 , A61M16/127 , A61M15/00 , A61M16/0683 , Y10T137/87595 , Y10T137/87627
摘要： An improved oxygen mask, particularly useful for treating patients requiring inhalation therapy, wherein the extent of oxygen dilution with room air may be selectively controlled to provide different predetermined oxygen concentrations. The diluter is interposed in the line between the inlet hose of the mask and the oxygen supply tube and essentially comprises two closely-fitting parts: a tapered tubular body which houses an integral ejector nozzle, and a tapered tubular sleeve which is fitted upon the body for rotational movement into any of a plurality of selected positions but is securely locked against axial movement upon that body. The parts have apertures which are moved into or out of alignment as the sleeve is rotated into different angular positions of adjustment. An aerosol adapter may be removably mounted upon a projecting end portion of the body for directing vapors towards the inlet apertures of the diluter.

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