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71. 发明申请

US20080223224A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SOAKING AND DRAINING WOOD CHIPS OR CHUNKS 有权
标题翻译：用于排水和排水的木制品或杂物的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080223224A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-18
申请号：US12111737
申请日：2008-04-29
申请人： John C. Martin
发明人： John C. Martin
IPC分类号： A23L1/01
CPC分类号： A23B4/048 , A23B4/052 , A23B4/0523 , A47J37/0704 , C10L5/44 , Y02A40/949 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/30
摘要： An apparatus for soaking wood chips or chunks in a liquid and draining the liquid from the wood chips or chunks includes at least a container and a lid. The container includes a sidewall and a bottom surface. The bottom surface and at least a portion of the sidewall are contiguous for containing a liquid therein and for holding the wood chips or chunks within the liquid. The lid has at least one aperture and may be removably coupled to the container. The method places the wood chips or chunks into the apparatus, places all or part of the apparatus into a soaking medium or otherwise fills the apparatus with a soaking medium, soaks the wood chips or chunks, drains the soaking medium from the apparatus, and then positions the wood chips or chunks in a useful position for cooking either with further manipulation or by placement of the entire apparatus in the cooking area.
摘要翻译：用于将木屑或块块浸泡在液体中并从木屑或块排出液体的装置至少包括容器和盖子。容器包括侧壁和底面。底表面和侧壁的至少一部分是连续的，用于在其中容纳液体并将木片或块保持在液体内。盖子具有至少一个孔口，并且可拆卸地联接到容器。该方法将木片或块放入设备中，将全部或部分设备放入浸泡介质中，或以其他方式用浸渍介质填充设备，浸泡木屑或块，将浸泡介质从设备中排出，然后将木片或块放置在有用的位置，以便进一步操作或通过将整个设备放置在烹饪区域中进行烹饪。

72. 发明授权

US07340957B2 Ultrasonic analyte concentration and application in flow cytometry 有权
标题翻译：超声波分析物浓度和流式细胞术中的应用
公开(公告)号：US07340957B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-11
申请号：US10979065
申请日：2004-11-02
申请人： Gregory Kaduchak , Greg Goddard , Gary Salzman , Dipen Sinha , John C. Martin , Christopher Kwiatkowski , Steven Graves
发明人： Gregory Kaduchak , Greg Goddard , Gary Salzman , Dipen Sinha , John C. Martin , Christopher Kwiatkowski , Steven Graves
IPC分类号： G01H17/00 , G01N15/06
CPC分类号： B01D21/28 , G01N15/1459 , G01N2001/4094 , G01N2015/1413 , G01N2015/142 , Y10T137/0324 , Y10T137/206
摘要： The present invention includes an apparatus and corresponding method for concentrating analytes within a fluid flowing through a tube using acoustic radiation pressure. The apparatus includes a function generator that outputs a radio frequency electrical signal to a transducer that transforms the radio frequency electric signal to an acoustic signal and couples the acoustic signal to the tube. The acoustic signal is converted within the tube to acoustic pressure that concentrates the analytes within the fluid.
摘要翻译：本发明包括用于使用声辐射压力将分析物浓缩在流过管的流体内的装置和相应方法。该装置包括功能发生器，其将射频电信号输出到将射频电信号变换成声信号的换能器，并将声信号耦合到管。声信号在管内被转换为将分析物浓缩在流体内的声压。

73. 发明授权

US5879625A Optical selection and collection of DNA fragments 失效
标题翻译： DNA片段的光学选择和收集
公开(公告)号：US5879625A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-09
申请号：US951955
申请日：1997-10-17
申请人： Mary C. Roslaniec , John C. Martin , James H. Jett , L. Scott Cram
发明人： Mary C. Roslaniec , John C. Martin , James H. Jett , L. Scott Cram
IPC分类号： C12N15/10 , C12N15/12 , C12Q1/68 , G01N15/14 , G01N1/14
CPC分类号： G01N15/1459 , C12N15/1006 , C12Q1/68 , G01N2015/0038 , G01N2015/149 , Y10T436/143333
摘要： Optical selection and collection of DNA fragments. The present invention includes the optical selection and collection of large (>.mu.g) quantities of clonable, chromosome-specific DNA from a sample of chromosomes. Chromosome selection is based on selective, irreversible photoinactivation of unwanted chromosomal DNA. Although more general procedures may be envisioned, the invention is demonstrated by processing chromosomes in a conventional flow cytometry apparatus, but where no droplets are generated. All chromosomes in the sample are first stained with at least one fluorescent analytic dye and bonded to a photochemically active species which can render chromosomal DNA unclonable if activated. After passing through analyzing light beam(s), unwanted chromosomes are irradiated using light which is absorbed by the photochemically active species, thereby causing photoinactivation. As desired chromosomes pass this photoinactivation point, the inactivating light source is deflected by an optical modulator; hence, desired chromosomes are not photoinactivated and remain clonable. The selection and photoinactivation processes take place on a microsecond timescale. By eliminating droplet formation, chromosome selection rates 50 times greater than those possible with conventional chromosome sorters may be obtained. Thus, usable quantities of clonable DNA from any source thereof may be collected.
摘要翻译： DNA片段的光学选择和收集。本发明包括从染色体样品中大量（>μg）量的可克隆，染色体特异性DNA的光学选择和收集。染色体选择基于不需要的染色体DNA的选择性不可逆光激活。尽管可以设想更一般的程序，但是通过在常规流式细胞术装置中处理染色体但是不产生液滴来证明本发明。样品中的所有染色体首先用至少一种荧光分析染料染色，并与光化学活性物质结合，如果激活可使染色体DNA不可克隆。在通过分析光束之后，使用被光化学活性物质吸收的光照射不想要的染色体，从而引起光激活。根据需要，染色体通过该光激活点，灭活光源被光学调制器偏转; 因此，期望的染色体不是光激活的并且保持克隆。选择和光激活过程在微秒的时间尺度上进行。通过消除液滴形成，可以获得比常规染色体分选机可能的染色体选择率高50倍的染色体选择率。因此，可以收集来自其任何来源的可克隆DNA的可用量。

74. 外观设计

USD390698S Oil change reminder for key rings 失效
公开(公告)号：USD390698S
公开(公告)日：1998-02-17
申请号：US65229
申请日：1997-01-27
申请人： John C. Martin
设计人： John C. Martin

75. 发明授权

US5302585A Use of chiral 2-(phosphonomethoxy)propyl guanines as antiviral agents 失效
标题翻译：使用手性2-（膦酰乙氧基）丙基鸟嘌呤作为抗病毒剂
公开(公告)号：US5302585A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-12
申请号：US918507
申请日：1992-07-22
申请人： Kuo-Long Yu , Joanne J. Bronson , John C. Martin
发明人： Kuo-Long Yu , Joanne J. Bronson , John C. Martin
IPC分类号： C07F9/6561 , A61K31/675
CPC分类号： C07F9/65616
摘要： The present invention provides chiral nucleotide analogs having the Formulas I and II ##STR1## and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof, and their pharmaceutical compositions for use in the treatment of viral infections, especially those caused by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
摘要翻译：本发明提供具有式I和II II及其药学上可接受的盐和溶剂合物的手性核苷酸类似物及其用于治疗病毒感染的药物组合物，特别是由人类免疫缺陷病毒引起的病毒感染艾滋病毒）。

76. 发明授权

US5250535A Substituted 9-(1 or 3-monoacyloxy or 1,3-diacyloxy-2-propoxymethyl) purines as antiviral agent 失效
标题翻译：取代9-（1或3-单酰氧基或1,3-二酰氧基-2-丙氧基甲基）嘌呤作为抗病毒剂
公开(公告)号：US5250535A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-05
申请号：US451262
申请日：1982-12-22
申请人： Julien P. H. Verheyden , John C. Martin
发明人： Julien P. H. Verheyden , John C. Martin
IPC分类号： C07D473/02 , C07C43/178 , C07D473/00 , C07D473/18 , A61K31/52
CPC分类号： C07D473/00 , C07C43/1785 , C07C43/1786
摘要： Compounds useful as antiviral agents are defined by the following formula: ##STR1## and the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen or --C(O)R.sup.7 wherein R.sup.7 is hydrogen, alkyl of one to nineteen carbon atoms, hydroxyalkyl of one to eight carbon atoms, alkoxyalkyl of two to nine carbon atoms, alkenyl of two to nineteen carbon atoms, phenyl, 1-adamantyl or 2-carboxyethyl and the pharmaceutically acceptable alkali metal salts thereof;R.sup.2 is --C(O)R.sup.7 wherein R.sup.7 is as defined above;R.sup.3 is hydrogen, halo, thio, lower alkylthio of one to six carbon atoms, azido, NR.sup.9 R.sup.10 wherein R.sup.9 and R.sup.10 are independently hydrogen or lower alkyl of one to six carbon atoms or --NHC(O)R.sup.8 wherein R.sup.8 is hydrogen, alkyl of one to nineteen carbon atoms or 1-adamantyl; and(a) R.sup.6 is hydrogen, halo, lower alkoxy of one to six carbon atoms, azido, thio, lower alkylthio of one to six carbon atoms, --NR.sup.9 R.sup.10 wherein R.sup.9 and R.sup.10 are as defined above or --NHC(O)R.sup.8 wherein R.sup.8 is as defined above and R.sup.4 together with R.sup.5 is a bond; or(b) R.sup.5 together with R.sup.6 is a keto group and R.sup.4 is hydrogen.
摘要翻译：可用作抗病毒剂的化合物由下式定义：其中R 1是氢或-C（O）R 7，其中R 7是氢，一个至十九个碳原子的烷基，或其药学上可接受的酸加成盐， 1至8个碳原子的羟烷基，2至9个碳原子的烷氧基烷基，2至19个碳原子的烯基，苯基，1-金刚烷基或2-羧乙基及其药学上可接受的碱金属盐; R 2是-C（O）R 7，其中R 7如上所定义; R3是氢，卤素，硫代，1-6个碳原子的低级烷硫基，叠氮基，NR9R10，其中R9和R10独立地是氢或1-6个碳原子的低级烷基或-NHC（O）R8，其中R8是氢，一至十九个碳原子或1-金刚烷基; 和（a）R6是1-6个碳原子的氢，卤素，低级烷氧基，1-6个碳原子的叠氮基，硫代，低级烷硫基，-NR9R10，其中R9和R10如上所定义，或-NHC（O）R 8，其中 R8如上所定义，R4与R5一起是键; 或（b）R 5与R 6一起为酮基，且R 4为氢。

77. 发明授权

US4939433A Control system for roll-up doors 失效
标题翻译：卷帘门控制系统
公开(公告)号：US4939433A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-03
申请号：US378159
申请日：1989-07-11
申请人： Jan Ballyns , John C. Martin , Paul H. Martin
发明人： Jan Ballyns , John C. Martin , Paul H. Martin
IPC分类号： B60J5/12 , B60J5/14
CPC分类号： B60J5/14 , B60J5/125
摘要： A control system for controlling the direction of rotation of the reversible D.C. motor is provided which includes a master control circuit and a slave control circuit which is selectively operable. The control circuit permits the movement of the door to be arrested at any time and to be reversed at any time by operating the master control and allowing similar control by means of the slave control when it is activated.
摘要翻译：提供了用于控制可逆直流电动机的旋转方向的控制系统，其包括主控制电路和可选择性地操作的从控制电路。控制电路可以随时通过操作主控制器随时移动要被阻止的门并且被反转，并且当其被激活时允许通过从属控制器进行类似的控制。

78. 发明授权

US4904770A Production of 2',3'-dideoxy-2',3'-didehydronucleosides 失效
标题翻译： 2'，3'-二脱氧-2'，3'-二脱氢核苷的生产
公开(公告)号：US4904770A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-27
申请号：US173473
申请日：1988-03-24
申请人： John E. Starrett, Jr. , Muzammil M. Mansuri , John C. Martin , Carl E. Fuller , Henry G. Howell
发明人： John E. Starrett, Jr. , Muzammil M. Mansuri , John C. Martin , Carl E. Fuller , Henry G. Howell
IPC分类号： C07D405/04 , C07H19/04 , C07H19/073
CPC分类号： C07D405/04 , C07H19/04
摘要： There are disclosed novel processes for producing 2',3'-dideoxy-2'3'-didehydronucleosides, for example, 2',3'-dideoxy-2',3'-didehydrothymidine in high yields and on a large scale. The compounds so-produced are useful as antiviral agents, especially as agents effective against the human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV).

79. 发明授权

US4887721A Laser particle sorter 失效
标题翻译：激光粒子分选机
公开(公告)号：US4887721A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-19
申请号：US126156
申请日：1987-11-30
申请人： John C. Martin , Tudor N. Buican
发明人： John C. Martin , Tudor N. Buican
IPC分类号： B07C5/342 , B07C5/36 , G01N15/14
CPC分类号： B07C5/362 , B07C5/342 , G01N15/1459 , G01N2015/149
摘要： Method and apparatus for sorting particles, such as biological particles. A first laser defines an optical path having an intensity gradient which is effective to propel the particles along the path but which is sufficiently weak that the particles are not trapped in an axial direction. A probe laser beam interrogates the particles to identify predetermined phenotypical characteristics of the particles. A second laser beam intersects the driving first laser beam, wherein the second laser beam is activated by an output signal indicative of a predetermined characteristic. The second laser beam is switchable between a first intensity and a second intensity, where the first intensity is effective to displace selected particles from the driving laser beam and the second intensity is effective to propel selected particles along the deflection laser beam. The selected particles may then be propelled by the deflection beam to a location effective for further analysis.
摘要翻译：用于分选颗粒的方法和装置，例如生物颗粒。第一激光器限定具有强度梯度的光路，该强度梯度有效地沿着路径推进颗粒，但是足够弱使得颗粒不被沿轴向捕获。探针激光束询问颗粒以识别颗粒的预定表型特征。第二激光束与驱动的第一激光束相交，其中第二激光束由表示预定特性的输出信号激活。第二激光束可以在第一强度和第二强度之间切换，其中第一强度有效地从驱动激光束移位所选择的粒子，并且第二强度有效地沿着偏转激光束推进所选择的粒子。所选择的颗粒然后可以被偏转束推进到有效进一步分析的位置。

80. 发明授权

US4856738A Adjustable seating arrangement for aircraft 失效
标题翻译：可调式飞机座椅
公开(公告)号：US4856738A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-15
申请号：US164960
申请日：1988-03-07
申请人： John C. Martin
发明人： John C. Martin
IPC分类号： B64D11/06
CPC分类号： B64D11/0696
摘要： An adjustable seating system for a vehicle, particularly an aircraft, providing means for readily adapting the seating layout in an aircraft cabin to vary passenger density where a plurality of seating units are mounted upon a pair of longitudinal seat rails. Each seating unit incorporates a seat adjustment and locking system comprising a pair of interconnected sprocket wheels arranged to be in driving engagement with a related one of the seat rails so that the seating units can be moved to selected locations without physical separation from the track. Sprocket locking means, when engaged, restrains the seat against horizontal movement and reacts induced fore and aft flight loads obviating the need for separate seat rail engaging restraint means.

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