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    • 78. 发明授权
    • Satellite communication system with variable rate satellite link diversity
    • 具有可变速率卫星链路多样性的卫星通信系统
    • US06301231B1
    • 2001-10-09
    • US09089192
    • 1998-06-02
    • Amer A. HassanMark E. LundstromJohn A. Zukoski
    • Amer A. HassanMark E. LundstromJohn A. Zukoski
    • H04B7185
    • H04B7/18534
    • A satellite communication system includes Earth-based terminal and a satellite constellation in non-geosynchronous Earth orbits. When two or more satellites are within range of a first Earth-based terminal, the station requests a communication link with the first satellite at a first data rate. If the first satellite will accept data transfer at the first communication rate, the first Earth-based terminal transmits data to the first satellite at the requested first data rate. If, however, the first satellite will not accept data transfer at the requested first data rate, the first Earth-based terminal transmits a first portion of the data to the first satellite at a second data rate and transmits a second portion of the data, different from the first portion of the data, to the second satellite at a third data rate. The first and second satellites relay the respective data portions to a second Earth-based terminal, either directly or via additional satellites. The second Earth-based terminal reassembles the first and second data portions to recover the original data. The data transfer may be unequal error correction encoded data whereby the second Earth-based terminal may recover the original data from only a portion of the received error correction encoded data.
    • 卫星通信系统包括地球终端和非地球同步地球轨道中的卫星星座。 当两个或更多个卫星在第一地球终端的范围内时,站以第一数据速率请求与第一卫星的通信链路。 如果第一卫星将以第一通信速率接受数据传输,则第一地基终端以所请求的第一数据速率向第一卫星发送数据。 然而,如果第一卫星不以所请求的第一数据速率接受数据传输,则第一地基终端以第二数据速率向第一卫星发送数据的第一部分,并发送数据的第二部分, 不同于数据的第一部分,以第三数据速率传送到第二卫星。 第一和第二卫星直接地或经由附加的卫星将相应的数据部分中继到第二个基于地球的终端。 第二个基于地球的终端重新组合第一和第二数据部分以恢复原始数据。 数据传输可以是不等的纠错编码数据,由此第二地基终端可以仅从接收的纠错编码数据的一部分恢复原始数据。
    • 79. 发明授权
    • Communications system and methods employing selective recursive decording
    • 通信系统和方法采用选择性递归解码
    • US06192503B1
    • 2001-02-20
    • US08911149
    • 1997-08-14
    • Sandeep ChennakeshuAmer A. Hassan
    • Sandeep ChennakeshuAmer A. Hassan
    • H03M1303
    • H04L1/005H03M13/2975H04L1/0055H04L1/0066H04L1/007
    • A source sequence of symbols is communicated over a communications medium by encoding the source sequence according to respective first and second error correction codes to produce respective first and second encoded sequences of symbols. The first and second encoded sequences are processed to produce a communications signal, which is then communicated over the communications medium. The communicated communications signal is processed to produce first and second received sequences of symbols corresponding to the first and second encoded sequences, respectively. The first and second received sequences are selectively recursively decoded according to the associated error correction codes augmented by previous estimates of a symbol of the source sequence to repeatedly produce revised estimates of the symbol until an estimate satisfying a predetermined reliability criteria is obtained.
    • 通过在源通信介质上通过根据相应的第一和第二纠错码对源序列进行编码来传送符号的源序列,以产生相应的第一和第二编码符号序列。 处理第一和第二编码序列以产生通信信号,然后通信信号在通信介质上传送。 所传送的通信信号被处理以分别产生对应于第一和第二编码序列的第一和第二接收的符号序列。 根据由源序列的符号的先前估计增加的相关联的纠错码来选择性地递归地解码第一和第二接收序列,以重复产生符号的修正估计,直到获得满足预定可靠性标准的估计。