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71. 发明申请

US20060228972A1 Aging method and aging apparatus for plasma display panel 审中-公开
标题翻译：等离子体显示面板的老化方法和老化装置
公开(公告)号：US20060228972A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-12
申请号：US10552396
申请日：2004-07-16
申请人： Koji Akiyama , Koji Aoto , Masaaki Yamauchi , Takashi Aoki
发明人： Koji Akiyama , Koji Aoto , Masaaki Yamauchi , Takashi Aoki
IPC分类号： H01J9/24 , H01J61/52 , H01J17/49 , H01J9/00
CPC分类号： H01J11/12 , H01J9/445
摘要： An aging method and an aging device are provided by which a plasma display panel that reduces the generation of irregular color and that has a high display quality can be obtained. An aging method and an aging apparatus for plasma display panels are disclosed which enable to obtain a plasma display panel with high display quality wherein color irregularities are suppressed. The aging apparatus for plasma display panels comprises a plurality of fans. When air is blown to a plasma display panel using the fans during aging of the plasma display panel, at least the direction or the amount of air blow by at least one of the fans is changed so that the temperatures of image display regions in the plasma display panel can be uniform, thereby suppressing color irregularities.
摘要翻译：提供了一种老化方法和老化装置，通过该方法可以获得减少不规则颜色的产生并且具有高显示质量的等离子体显示面板。公开了一种用于等离子体显示面板的老化方法和老化装置，其能够获得具有高显示质量的等离子体显示面板，其中抑制了颜色不规则。等离子体显示面板的老化装置包括多个风扇。当在等离子体显示面板老化期间使用风扇将空气吹到等离子体显示面板时，至少由风扇中的至少一个风扇吹出的方向或吹入量至少使得等离子体中的图像显示区域的温度显示面板可以均匀，从而抑制颜色不规则。

72. 发明授权

US07064084B2 Oxide film forming method 有权
标题翻译：氧化膜成型方法
公开(公告)号：US07064084B2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-20
申请号：US10468914
申请日：2002-02-28
申请人： Shingo Hishiya , Koji Akiyama , Yoshikazu Furusawa , Kimiya Aoki
发明人： Shingo Hishiya , Koji Akiyama , Yoshikazu Furusawa , Kimiya Aoki
IPC分类号： H01L21/324
CPC分类号： H01L21/02238 , H01L21/02255 , H01L21/02299 , H01L21/31658 , H01L21/31662 , Y10S438/909
摘要： To provide a method for the formation of oxide films to form with advantage a high-quality oxide film having excellent uniformity in film thickness and film quality over the entire wafer. The method for the formation of oxide films comprises: the pretreatment process of forming a protective oxide film on the surface of a wafer positioned in a reaction vessel by performing oxidation treatment with radical oxidative species or an atmosphere containing radical oxidative species under depressurized conditions; and the oxide-film-formation process of forming an oxide film on the wafer by performing oxidation treatment at a predetermined temperature under depressurized conditions. The oxide-film-formation process is preferably performed following the pretreatment process in a continuous manner in the reaction vessel in which the pretreatment process is performed. The pretreatment process is preferably performed at a temperature lower than the temperature for the oxide-film-formation process and also preferably performed under depressurized conditions, the level of the depressurization being higher than the level for the oxide-film-formation process. A high-quality gate-insulating film for a transistor chip can be formed according to this method for the formation of oxide films.
摘要翻译：为了提供形成氧化物膜的方法，优选形成在整个晶片上具有优异的膜厚度和膜质量均匀性的高质量氧化物膜。形成氧化膜的方法包括：通过在减压条件下用自由基氧化物质或含有自由基氧化物质的气氛进行氧化处理，在位于反应容器中的晶片表面上形成保护性氧化膜的预处理工艺; 以及通过在减压条件下在规定温度下进行氧化处理，在晶片上形成氧化膜的氧化膜形成工序。氧化膜形成方法优选在进行预处理工序的反应容器中以连续的方式进行预处理。预处理过程优选在低于氧化膜形成工艺的温度的温度下进行，并且还优选在减压条件下进行，减压水平高于氧化膜形成工艺的水平。根据用于形成氧化膜的方法，可以形成用于晶体管芯片的高质量栅极绝缘膜。

73. 发明授权

US06914372B1 Electron-emitting element and electron source, field emission image display device, and fluorescent lamp utilizing the same and methods of fabricating the same 失效
标题翻译：电子发射元件和电子源，场发射图像显示装置和利用其的荧光灯及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06914372B1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-05
申请号：US10110394
申请日：2000-10-12
申请人： Koji Akiyama , Tetsuya Shiratori , Hideo Kurokawa , Toru Kawase
发明人： Koji Akiyama , Tetsuya Shiratori , Hideo Kurokawa , Toru Kawase
IPC分类号： H01J1/304 , H01J9/02 , H01J63/06 , H01J1/30
CPC分类号： H01J63/06 , B82Y10/00 , H01J1/3048 , H01J9/025 , H01J2201/30403 , H01J2201/30469 , Y10S977/939
摘要： Disclosed are an electron-emitting element having a large operating current at a low operating voltage and excellent operation stability, and an electron source, an image display device and the like utilizing such an electron-emitting element, and further a method of fabricating such an element with few process steps at low cost. A cold cathode member is configured utilizing hybrid particle of a first particle serving to emit electrons into the space and a second particle being in the vicinity of the first particle and serving to control the position of the first particle. In this configuration, it is preferable that the first particle have a higher electron emission efficiency than the second particle and that the second particle be conductive.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在低工作电压下具有大的工作电流和优异的操作稳定性的电子发射元件，以及利用这种电子发射元件的电子源，图像显示装置等，以及制造这种元件具有很少的加工步骤，成本低廉。使用用于向空间发射电子的第一粒子的混合粒子和位于第一粒子附近的第二粒子并用于控制第一粒子的位置来构成冷阴极部件。在该结构中，优选第一粒子比第二粒子具有更高的电子发射效率，并且第二粒子是导电的。

74. 发明授权

US06835518B2 Toner for electrostatic image development 有权
标题翻译：调色剂用于静电图像显影
公开(公告)号：US06835518B2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-28
申请号：US10214713
申请日：2002-08-09
申请人： Hidenori Tachi , Yasuyuki Tamane , Koji Akiyama , Hiroyuki Kawaji
发明人： Hidenori Tachi , Yasuyuki Tamane , Koji Akiyama , Hiroyuki Kawaji
IPC分类号： G03G9087
CPC分类号： G03G9/08755 , G03G9/09708
摘要： A toner for electrostatic image development comprising a high-softening point polyester having a softening point of 120° C. or more and 170° C. or less; a low-softening point polyester having a softening point of 80° C. or more and less than 120° C.; and a composite oxide of two or more metals, wherein the composite oxide has a BET specific surface area of 7 m2/g or more. The toner is suitably used for the development of a latent image formed in electrophotography, electrostatic recording method, electrostatic printing method or the like.
摘要翻译：一种用于静电图像显影的调色剂，其包含软化点为120℃以上且170℃以下的高软化点聚酯; 软化点为80℃以上且小于120℃的低软化点聚酯。和两种以上金属的复合氧化物，其中复合氧化物的BET比表面积为7m 2 / g以上。调色剂适合用于显影在电子照相术，静电记录方法，静电印刷方法等中形成的潜像。

75. 发明授权

US06828072B1 Toner mixture and process for preparing the same 失效
标题翻译：调色剂混合物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US06828072B1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-07
申请号：US10204823
申请日：2002-12-13
申请人： Masahito Yamazaki , Jiro Takemoto , Hiromi Ueno , Koji Akiyama , Jean-Philip Hulin , Josef Knott , Manfred Münz , Andreas Paul
发明人： Masahito Yamazaki , Jiro Takemoto , Hiromi Ueno , Koji Akiyama , Jean-Philip Hulin , Josef Knott , Manfred Münz , Andreas Paul
IPC分类号： G03G9087
CPC分类号： G03G9/0821 , G03G9/08 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/09
摘要： The present invention describes a process for preparing a toner mixture comprising mixing a first toner with at least one further toner wherein the first toner has an acid value of from 0.1 to 30 mgKOH/g and comprises at least one binder resin and at least one coloring agent wherein said binder comprises as the main component a polyester resin and wherein the further toners comprise at least a binder resin and optionally at least one coloring agent. It also describes a developer composition comprising said toner mixture and optionally a carrier. The new toner mixture does not show any de-mixing phenomenon during repeated use.
摘要翻译：本发明描述了一种制备调色剂混合物的方法，包括将第一调色剂与至少一种另外的调色剂混合，其中第一调色剂的酸值为0.1-30mgKOH / g，并包含至少一种粘合剂树脂和至少一种着色剂其中所述粘合剂包含作为主要组分的聚酯树脂，并且其中所述另外的调色剂至少包含粘合剂树脂和任选的至少一种着色剂。它还描述了包含所述调色剂混合物和任选的载体的显影剂组合物。新的调色剂混合物在重复使用时不会出现任何脱混现象。

76. 发明授权

US06486609B1 Electron-emitting element and image display device using the same 失效
标题翻译：电子发射元件和使用其的图像显示装置
公开(公告)号：US06486609B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-26
申请号：US09936511
申请日：2001-09-14
申请人： Tetsuya Shiratori , Hideo Kurokawa , Koji Akiyama
发明人： Tetsuya Shiratori , Hideo Kurokawa , Koji Akiyama
IPC分类号： H01J302
CPC分类号： H01J21/105 , H01J3/022 , H01J31/127
摘要： An electron-emitting element is provided which lessens the necessary voltage to be applied to a grid electrode and accurately and precisely controls electron emission from a cathode electrode. This is achieved by a field emission type electron-emitting element wherein an electric field existing between the grid electrode (3) and an anode electrode emanates from an electron passage opening in the grid electrode (3) to the cathode electrode (2) side and interacts with an electric field existing between the cathode electrode (2) and the grid electrode (3) such that a combined electric field is formed, and an electron-emission controlling element is provided which varies the intensity of the combined electric field by varying the potential of at least one of the cathode electrode (2), the anode electrode, and the grid electrode (3).
摘要翻译：提供了一种电子发射元件，其减少了施加到栅格电极所需的电压并且准确且精确地控制来自阴极电极的电子发射。这是通过场发射型电子发射元件实现的，其中存在于栅极（3）和阳极电极之间的电场从栅电极（3）中的电子通道开口发射到阴极电极（2）侧，与存在于阴极电极（2）和栅电极（3）之间的电场相互作用，从而形成组合的电场，并且提供电子发射控制元件，其通过改变阴极电极阴极电极（2），阳极电极和栅电极（3）中的至少一个的电位。

77. 发明授权

US5750304A Encapsulated toner for heat-and-pressure fixing and method for producing the same 失效
标题翻译：用于热压定影的封装调色剂及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5750304A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-12
申请号：US633211
申请日：1996-04-16
申请人： Takashi Yamaguchi , Tetsuya Asano , Yoshihiro Fukushima , Koji Akiyama , Kuniyasu Kawabe
发明人： Takashi Yamaguchi , Tetsuya Asano , Yoshihiro Fukushima , Koji Akiyama , Kuniyasu Kawabe
IPC分类号： B01J13/18 , G03G9/093 , G03G9/097
CPC分类号： G03G9/09328 , B01J13/18 , G03G9/09371 , G03G9/09392
摘要： The encapsulated toner for heat-and-pressure fixing including a heat-fusible core material containing at least a thermoplastic resin and a coloring agent and a shell comprising a hydrophilic resin formed thereon so as to cover the surface of the core material, wherein the core material contains a silicone oil having a kinematic viscosity of from 10 to 500 cSt at 25.degree. C., and wherein the encapsulated toner is obtainable by in situ polymerization method. Such an encapsulated toner can be produced by in situ polymerization method including the following steps (a)-(c): (a) dissolving an amorphous polyester in a mixture comprising a core material-constituting monomer, a polymerization initiator, a silicone oil, and a coloring agent; (b) dispersing the mixture obtained in step (a) in an aqueous dispersant, and localizing the amorphous polyester on the surface of droplets of a core-constituting material to give a polymerizable composition; and (c) polymerizing the polymerizable composition obtained in step (b) by in situ polymerization method to form a core material, wherein the core material is covered with a shell comprising the amorphous polyester, thereby giving an encapsulated toner.
摘要翻译：用于热固定的包封调色剂包括至少含有热塑性树脂和着色剂的热熔芯材料和包含形成在其上的亲水性树脂以便覆盖芯材表面的外壳，其中芯体材料含有在25℃下运动粘度为10-500cSt的硅油，其中包封的调色剂可通过原位聚合法获得。这种包封的调色剂可以通过原位聚合法制备，包括以下步骤（a） - （c）：（a）将无定形聚酯溶解在包含芯材构成单体，聚合引发剂，硅油，和着色剂; （b）将步骤（a）中获得的混合物分散在水分散剂中，并将非晶聚酯定位在芯构成材料的液滴的表面上，得到可聚合组合物; 和（c）通过原位聚合法聚合步骤（b）中获得的可聚合组合物以形成芯材，其中芯材被包含非晶聚酯的壳覆盖，由此得到包封的调色剂。

78. 发明授权

US5594567A Spatial light modulator with a photoconductor having uneven conductivity in a lateral direction and a method for fabricating the same 失效
标题翻译：具有在横向上具有不均匀导电性的光电导体的空间光调制器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5594567A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-14
申请号：US445208
申请日：1995-05-18
申请人： Koji Akiyama , Akio Takimoto , Hisahito Ogawa
发明人： Koji Akiyama , Akio Takimoto , Hisahito Ogawa
IPC分类号： G02F1/135 , H01L31/14 , G02F1/03 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： G02F1/135 , G02F1/1354 , G02F2001/1352
摘要： A spatial light modulator having a photoconductor, a matrix of reflectors and a modulating layer is disclosed. The portions of the photoconductor in between the reflectors have a smaller photoconductivity than those portions under the reflectors. The reduced photoconductivity can be made, for example, by doping the photoconductor while using the reflectors as a mask or by illuminating the photoconductor with a light of 360 joules/cm.sup.2. The photoconductor in between the reflectors may be grooved, The photoconductor can be a superlattice photoconductor.
摘要翻译：公开了具有光电导体，反射器矩阵和调制层的空间光调制器。反射器之间的光电导体的部分比反射器下面的部分具有更小的光电导率。降低的光电导性可以例如通过在使用反射器作为掩模的同时掺杂光电导体或通过以360焦耳/ cm 2的光照射感光体来进行。反射器之间的光电导体可以是沟槽的。光电导体可以是超晶格光电导体。

79. 发明授权

US5453860A Spatial light modulator having a photoconductor with grooves and a quantum efficiency greater than unity 失效
标题翻译：空间光调制器具有带槽的光电导体和大于1的量子效率
公开(公告)号：US5453860A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-26
申请号：US96470
申请日：1993-07-22
申请人： Koji Akiyama , Akio Takimoto , Hisahito Ogawa
发明人： Koji Akiyama , Akio Takimoto , Hisahito Ogawa
IPC分类号： G02F1/135 , H01L31/14
CPC分类号： G02F1/135 , G02F1/1354 , G02F2001/1352
摘要： A spatial light modulator includes: a modulating layer having optical properties changeable depending on the strength of an applied electric field; a pair of transparent electrode layers sandwiching the modulating layer for generating the electric field; and a photoconductor layer disposed between one of the pair of transparent electrode layers and the modulating layer for generating a photocurrent corresponding to the illumination by light, wherein the photoconductor layer has a quantum efficiency of more than 1. A method for fabricating the spatial light modulator is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：空间光调制器包括：具有根据所施加的电场的强度可变化的光学特性的调制层; 夹着用于产生电场的转换层的一对透明电极层; 以及设置在所述一对透明电极层中的一个透明电极层之间的光电导体层和用于产生与光照射相对应的光电流的转换层，其中所述光电导体层的量子效率大于1.一种制造空间光调制器的方法也被披露。

80. 发明授权

US5443864A Spatial light modulator and a neural network circuit 失效
标题翻译：空间光调制器和神经网络电路
公开(公告)号：US5443864A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-22
申请号：US270492
申请日：1994-07-05
申请人： Akio Takimoto , Koji Akiyama , Michihiro Miyauchi , Yasunori Kuratomi , Koji Nomura , Hisahito Ogawa , Junko Asayama
发明人： Akio Takimoto , Koji Akiyama , Michihiro Miyauchi , Yasunori Kuratomi , Koji Nomura , Hisahito Ogawa , Junko Asayama
IPC分类号： G02F1/133 , C08G73/10 , G02F1/1337 , G02F1/135 , G02F1/141 , G02F3/00 , G06F15/18 , G06G7/60 , G06K9/46 , G06K9/58 , G06N3/067 , G06N99/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/58 , C08G73/105 , C08G73/1057 , C08G73/1064 , G02F1/133723 , G06K9/4628 , G02F1/135 , G02F1/141 , G02F2203/01 , G02F2203/02 , Y10T428/1023
摘要： The present invention relates to a spatial light modulator used for an optical computing system or display, which comprises a photoconductive layer having a rectification function for receiving incident lights to generate charges, an electrode for accumulating the charges and a ferroelectric liquid crystal layer for modulating the incident light according to bias voltage change with the accumulated charges, wherein the ferroelectric liquid crystal layer is arranged between a pair of alignment layers made of polyimide represented by the general formula (I); ##STR1## wherein n is 2 or more, X is O, S, Se or Te, Y is an aromatic group or a substituted aromatic group, and Z is a group containing an aromatic group. In the spatial light modulator, any charges are not accumulated on the alignment layer with the driving time and thus a bistable memory condition can be realized.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于光学计算系统或显示器的空间光调制器，其包括具有用于接收入射光以产生电荷的整流功能的光电导层，用于累积电荷的电极和用于调制电荷的铁电液晶层入射光根据偏置电压随累积电荷而变化，其中铁电液晶层布置在由通式（I）表示的聚酰亚胺制成的一对取向层之间; 其中n为2以上，X为O，S，Se或Te，Y为芳香族基团或取代芳香族基团，Z为含有芳基的基团。在空间光调制器中，在驱动时间内不会在取向层上积累任何电荷，从而可以实现双稳态存储条件。

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