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71. 发明授权

US06782947B2 In situ thermal processing of a relatively impermeable formation to increase permeability of the formation 失效
标题翻译：相对不渗透地层的原位热处理以增加地层的渗透性
公开(公告)号：US06782947B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-31
申请号：US10128702
申请日：2002-04-24
申请人： Eric Pierre de Rouffignac , Ilya Emil Berchenko , Thomas David Fowler , Robert Charles Ryan , Gordon Thomas Shahin, Jr. , George Leo Stegemeier , Harold J. Vinegar , Scott Lee Wellington , Etuan Zhang
发明人： Eric Pierre de Rouffignac , Ilya Emil Berchenko , Thomas David Fowler , Robert Charles Ryan , Gordon Thomas Shahin, Jr. , George Leo Stegemeier , Harold J. Vinegar , Scott Lee Wellington , Etuan Zhang
IPC分类号： E21B4324
CPC分类号： E21B43/247 , E21B43/243 , E21B43/30
摘要： A method for treating a relatively low permeability formation containing heavy hydrocarbons in situ may include providing heat from one or more heat sources to a portion of the formation. The heat may be allowed to transfer from the heat sources to a selected section of the formation. The transferred heat may pyrolyze at least some hydrocarbons within the selected section. A mixture of hydrocarbons may be produced from the selected section. In some embodiments, the permeability of a portion of the formation may be increased relative to an initial permeability of the portion.
摘要翻译：用于处理含有重烃原位的较低渗透率地层的方法可包括从一个或多个热源向地层的一部分提供热量。可以允许热量从热源转移到地层的选定部分。转移的热量可以在所选择的部分内热解至少一些烃。可以从所选择的部分产生烃的混合物。在一些实施例中，可以相对于该部分的初始磁导率增加地层的一部分的渗透性。

72. 发明授权

US06745837B2 In situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation using a controlled heating rate 有权
标题翻译：使用受控加热速率对含烃地层进行原位热处理
公开(公告)号：US06745837B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-08
申请号：US09841431
申请日：2001-04-24
申请人： Scott Lee Wellington , Harold J. Vinegar , Eric Pierre de Rouffignac , Ilya Emil Berchenko , George Leo Stegemeier , Etuan Zhang , Gordon Thomas Shahin, Jr. , Thomas David Fowler , Robert Charles Ryan
发明人： Scott Lee Wellington , Harold J. Vinegar , Eric Pierre de Rouffignac , Ilya Emil Berchenko , George Leo Stegemeier , Etuan Zhang , Gordon Thomas Shahin, Jr. , Thomas David Fowler , Robert Charles Ryan
IPC分类号： E21B4324
CPC分类号： E21B43/24 , C09K8/592 , E21B36/001 , E21B36/04 , E21B41/0057 , E21B43/2401 , E21B43/243 , E21B43/247 , E21B43/30 , Y02C10/14 , Y02P20/582 , Y10S48/06
摘要： A hydrocarbon containing formation may be treated using an in situ thermal process. A mixture of hydrocarbons, H2, and/or other formation fluids may be produced from the formation. Heat may be applied to the formation to raise a temperature of a portion of the formation to a pyrolysis temperature. A heating rate to a selected volume of the formation may be controlled by altering an amount of heating energy per day that is provided to the selected volume.
摘要翻译：可以使用原位热处理来处理含烃地层。烃，H2和/或其他地层流体的混合物可以从地层中产生。可以将热量施加到地层以将地层的一部分的温度升高至热解温度。可以通过改变提供给所选择的体积的每天的加热能量的量来控制对所选择的地层体积的加热速率。

73. 发明授权

US06729395B2 In situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation with a selected ratio of heat sources to production wells 有权
标题翻译：含有选择的热源与生产井的含烃地层的原位热处理
公开(公告)号：US06729395B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-04
申请号：US09841308
申请日：2001-04-24
申请人： Gordon Thomas Shahin, Jr. , Harold J. Vinegar , Scott Lee Wellington , Eric Pierre de Rouffignac , Ilya Emil Berchenko , George Leo Stegemeier , Etuan Zhang , Thomas David Fowler , Robert Charles Ryan
发明人： Gordon Thomas Shahin, Jr. , Harold J. Vinegar , Scott Lee Wellington , Eric Pierre de Rouffignac , Ilya Emil Berchenko , George Leo Stegemeier , Etuan Zhang , Thomas David Fowler , Robert Charles Ryan
IPC分类号： E21B4324
CPC分类号： E21B43/24 , C09K8/592 , E21B36/001 , E21B36/04 , E21B41/0057 , E21B43/2401 , E21B43/243 , E21B43/247 , E21B43/30 , Y02C10/14 , Y02P20/582 , Y10S48/06
摘要： A hydrocarbon containing formation may be treated using an in situ thermal process. A mixture of hydrocarbons, H2, and/or other formation fluids may be produced from the formation. Heat may be applied to the formation to raise a temperature of a portion of the formation to a pyrolysis temperature. The mixture may be produced from the formation through a plurality of production wells. A selected number of heat sources may be positioned in the formation for each production well.
摘要翻译：可以使用原位热处理来处理含烃地层。烃，H2和/或其他地层流体的混合物可以从地层中产生。可以将热量施加到地层以将地层的一部分的温度升高至热解温度。混合物可以通过多个生产井从地层制备。可以在每个生产井的地层中定位选定数量的热源。

74. 发明授权

US06719047B2 In situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation in a hydrogen-rich environment 有权
标题翻译：在富含氢气的环境中进行含烃地层的原位热处理
公开(公告)号：US06719047B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-13
申请号：US09841288
申请日：2001-04-24
申请人： Thomas David Fowler , Scott Lee Wellington , Harold J. Vinegar , Eric Pierre de Rouffignac , Ilya Emil Berchenko , George Leo Stegemeier , Etuan Zhang , Gordon Thomas Shahin, Jr. , Robert Charles Ryan
发明人： Thomas David Fowler , Scott Lee Wellington , Harold J. Vinegar , Eric Pierre de Rouffignac , Ilya Emil Berchenko , George Leo Stegemeier , Etuan Zhang , Gordon Thomas Shahin, Jr. , Robert Charles Ryan
IPC分类号： E21B4324
CPC分类号： E21B43/24 , C09K8/592 , E21B36/001 , E21B36/04 , E21B41/0057 , E21B43/2401 , E21B43/243 , E21B43/247 , E21B43/30 , Y02C10/14 , Y02P20/582 , Y10S48/06
摘要： A hydrocarbon containing formation may be treated using an in situ thermal process. A mixture of hydrocarbons, H2, and/or other formation fluids may be produced from the formation. Heat may be applied to the formation to raise a temperature of a portion of the formation to a pyrolysis temperature. A high hydrogen partial pressure within the formation may allow for hydrogenation of formation fluid within the formation. In addition, hydrogen, from produced formation fluid or from another source, may be used to hydrogenate produced fluid in a surface hydrogenation unit.
摘要翻译：可以使用原位热处理来处理含烃地层。烃，H2和/或其他地层流体的混合物可以从地层中产生。可以将热量施加到地层以将地层的一部分的温度升高至热解温度。地层内的高氢分压可允许地层内地层流体的氢化。此外，来自生成的地层流体或来自另一来源的氢可用于氢化表面加氢单元中产生的流体。

75. 发明授权

US06591906B2 In situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation with a selected oxygen content 有权
公开(公告)号：US06591906B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-15
申请号：US09841297
申请日：2001-04-24
申请人： Scott Lee Wellington , Harold J. Vinegar , Eric Pierre de Rouffignac , Ilya Emil Berchenko , George Leo Stegemeier , Kevin Albert Maher , Etuan Zhang , Gordon Thomas Shahin, Jr. , Thomas David Fowler , Robert Charles Ryan
发明人： Scott Lee Wellington , Harold J. Vinegar , Eric Pierre de Rouffignac , Ilya Emil Berchenko , George Leo Stegemeier , Kevin Albert Maher , Etuan Zhang , Gordon Thomas Shahin, Jr. , Thomas David Fowler , Robert Charles Ryan
IPC分类号： E21B4324
CPC分类号： E21B43/24 , C09K8/592 , E21B36/001 , E21B36/04 , E21B41/0057 , E21B43/2401 , E21B43/243 , E21B43/247 , E21B43/30 , Y02C10/14 , Y02P20/582 , Y10S48/06
摘要： A hydrocarbon containing formation may be treated using an in situ thermal process. A mixture of hydrocarbons, H2, and/or other formation fluids may be produced from the formation. Heat may be applied to the formation to raise a temperature of a portion of the formation to a pyrolysis temperature. A formation to be treated may produce a relatively large amount of condensable hydrocarbons and/or a relatively large amount of non-condensable hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons within the formation may have a relatively low initial elemental oxygen weight percentage.

76. 发明授权

US06214070B1 Disk drive filter 有权
标题翻译：磁盘驱动器过滤器
公开(公告)号：US06214070B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-10
申请号：US09356525
申请日：1999-07-19
申请人： Mark S. Crowder , David Fowler , Robert Turner , Paul D. Mischo
发明人： Mark S. Crowder , David Fowler , Robert Turner , Paul D. Mischo
IPC分类号： B01D2956
CPC分类号： B01D53/0415 , B01D46/10 , B01D2259/40084 , G11B33/1486
摘要： The filter assembly of the present invention provides protection to a data storage disk drive assembly from contaminants, including chemical gases and particles, that either enter or exit the disk drive assembly. Incoming gases and particles pass through a label, into a hard body filter, through a diffusion filter, contact the chemical adsorbent and pass into the drive interior through a particulate filter. Outgoing gases and particles go through the apparatus in reverse. The filter assembly may be installed from the outside of the disk drive assembly at a chosen location and at any point during or after manufacturing and testing. The filter assembly is held in place by lateral extensions and an adhesive label applied to the exterior mounting surface.
摘要翻译：本发明的过滤器组件为数据存储盘驱动器组件提供防止进入或离开磁盘驱动器组件的污染物（包括化学气体和颗粒）的保护。进入的气体和颗粒通过扩散过滤器穿过标签进入硬体过滤器，与化学吸附剂接触并通过微粒过滤器进入驱动器内部。输出的气体和颗粒反过来穿过设备。过滤组件可以在制造和测试期间或之后的选定位置和任何时刻从盘驱动器组件的外部安装。过滤器组件通过侧向延伸部分和施加到外部安装表面的粘合剂标签保持在适当位置。

77. 发明授权

US08729835B2 Group creation in auto-commissioning of lighting systems 有权
标题翻译：集团创建照明系统的自动调试
公开(公告)号：US08729835B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-20
申请号：US13442354
申请日：2012-04-09
申请人： Robert Henig , David Fowler , Jeremy Stieglitz , David Leonard , Mark Covaro
发明人： Robert Henig , David Fowler , Jeremy Stieglitz , David Leonard , Mark Covaro
IPC分类号： H05B37/02 , H05B39/00
CPC分类号： H05B37/0254
摘要： A lighting system for areal illumination is disclosed which may include a remote driver and a plurality of fixtures including luminaires. The luminaires may include a light source whose output light level can be adjusted, a light sensor co-located therewith adapted to measure light received from adjacent fixtures. The remote driver may provide power for the light sources of the luminaires.
摘要翻译：公开了用于面照明的照明系统，其可以包括远程驱动器和包括灯具的多个固定装置。灯具可以包括其输出光水平可以被调节的光源，与其共同定位的光传感器适于测量从相邻固定装置接收的光。远程驱动器可以为灯具的光源提供电力。

78. 发明授权

US08710772B2 Orbing and lighting systems 有权
标题翻译：卫星和照明系统
公开(公告)号：US08710772B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-29
申请号：US13409778
申请日：2012-03-01
申请人： Robert Henig , David Fowler , Jeremy Stieglitz , David Leonard , Mark Covaro
发明人： Robert Henig , David Fowler , Jeremy Stieglitz , David Leonard , Mark Covaro
IPC分类号： H05B37/02 , H05B39/00
CPC分类号： H05B37/0254
摘要： A lighting system for areal illumination is disclosed which includes a remote driver and a plurality of fixtures including luminaires, control devices, and/or standalone sensors. The luminaires include a light source whose output light level can be adjusted, a light sensor co-located therewith adapted to measure light received from adjacent fixtures, and a microcontroller capable of transmitting the output of the light sensor over wires to the remote driver. The remote driver is capable of bidirectional communication with the luminaires and provides independently controllable power for the light sources of the luminaires. A movable orb region containing luminaires can also be defined and the light levels of individual luminaires can be set according to their location within the orb region.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于面照明的照明系统，其包括远程驱动器和包括灯具，控制装置和/或独立传感器的多个固定装置。灯具包括可以调节其输出光级的光源，与其相适配的适于测量从相邻固定装置接收的光的光传感器以及能够通过导线将光传感器的输出传输到远程驱动器的微控制器。远程驱动器能够与灯具双向通信，并为照明设备的光源提供独立可控的电源。还可以限定包含灯具的活动的圆周区域，并且可以根据它们在球体区域内的位置来设定单个灯具的光级。

79. 发明申请

US20130203595A1 STABLE MIXTURES AND RELATED METHODS 审中-公开
标题翻译：稳定的混合物和相关方法
公开(公告)号：US20130203595A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-08
申请号：US13511914
申请日：2010-11-24
申请人： Jeffrey David Fowler , Jason Leigh Vincent
发明人： Jeffrey David Fowler , Jason Leigh Vincent
IPC分类号： A01N25/22
CPC分类号： A01N25/22 , B01J13/0034
摘要： Embodiments include a colloidal mixture comprising a liquid component and a solid component dispersed in the liquid component. The solid component comprises a plurality of fine-solid (FS) particles, and a plurality of phage particles having binding domains, or binding portions thereof, selected to bind to the plurality of FS particles. Embodiments also include methods or making colloids, method for improving the colloidal stability of a mixture, methods for inhibiting the growth of unwanted organisms, storage and shipping systems, and bio-additives.
摘要翻译：实施方案包括包含液体组分和分散在液体组分中的固体组分的胶体混合物。固体组分包括多个细固体（FS）颗粒和多个具有结合域或其结合部分的噬菌体颗粒，其结合部分被选择以结合多个FS颗粒。实施方案还包括方法或制备胶体，改善混合物的胶体稳定性的方法，抑制不想要的生物体的存储方法，储存和运输系统以及生物添加剂。

80. 发明授权

US08372094B2 Seal element for anastomosis 有权
公开(公告)号：US08372094B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-12
申请号：US11238497
申请日：2005-09-28
申请人： Michael J. Bettuchi , David Fowler , Ahmad Robert Hadba , Christopher J. Criscuolo , John Kennedy
发明人： Michael J. Bettuchi , David Fowler , Ahmad Robert Hadba , Christopher J. Criscuolo , John Kennedy
IPC分类号： A61B17/03
CPC分类号： A61B17/1152 , A61B17/068 , A61B17/072 , A61B17/07292 , A61B17/11 , A61B17/115 , A61B17/1155 , A61B2017/07214
摘要： A seal element for sealing between tissue lumens includes a first material for allowing tissue ingrowth and a second sealant material.

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