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61. 发明授权

US6051702A Organic dyes for photovoltaic cells and for photoconductive electrophotography systems 失效
标题翻译：光电池用有机染料和光导电子照相系统
公开(公告)号：US6051702A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-18
申请号：US984135
申请日：1997-12-03
申请人： George R. Bird , Ronald Raymond Sauers , Paul Panayotatos
发明人： George R. Bird , Ronald Raymond Sauers , Paul Panayotatos
IPC分类号： C07D487/22 , C09B47/06 , G03G5/06 , H01L51/00 , H01L51/30 , C09B47/12 , C07D487/08
CPC分类号： H01L51/424 , C07D487/22 , C09B47/073 , G03G5/0696 , H01L51/0078 , H01L2251/308 , H01L51/0053 , Y02E10/549
摘要： Phthalocyanine compounds are disclosed having a structure according to formula I as shown below: ##STR1##
摘要翻译：公开了具有式I结构的酞菁化合物，如下所示：

62. 发明授权

US5834608A Method for producing copper phthalocyanine in a reaction medium containing sulfur 失效
标题翻译：在含硫的反应介质中生产铜酞菁的方法
公开(公告)号：US5834608A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-10
申请号：US656866
申请日：1996-05-30
申请人： Kazuhiro Maruyama
发明人： Kazuhiro Maruyama
IPC分类号： C09B47/06 , C07D487/22 , C09B47/04
CPC分类号： C09B47/06
摘要： Copper phthalocyanine is prepared by heating and reacting phthalic acid or a derivative thereof, urea or a derivative thereof and copper or a copper compound in the presence of molybdenum or a molybdenum compound as a catalyst and sulfur.
摘要翻译：通过在钼或钼化合物作为催化剂和硫的存在下加热和反应邻苯二甲酸或其衍生物，脲或其衍生物和铜或铜化合物来制备铜酞菁。

63. 发明授权

US5484915A Sulphonated manganese phthalocyanines and compositions thereof 失效
标题翻译：磺化锰酞菁及其组合物
公开(公告)号：US5484915A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-16
申请号：US268578
申请日：1994-07-06
申请人： Peter Gregory , Stephen J. Reynolds , Raymond L. White
发明人： Peter Gregory , Stephen J. Reynolds , Raymond L. White
IPC分类号： C07D487/22 , C09B47/06 , C09B47/067 , C11D7/32 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/248 , D06M13/256 , D06M13/50 , C09B47/04 , C09B47/24
CPC分类号： C09B47/0675 , C09B47/063
摘要： A substituted phthalocyanine in which at least one of the peripheral carbon atoms in the 1-16 positions of the phthalocyanine nucleus (MnPc) as shown in Formula (1) ##STR1## is linked via an oxygen atom or a sulphur atom to an organic radical, the remaining peripheral carbon atoms being unsubstituted or substituted by any combination of atoms or groups and sulphonated derivatives thereof. Compositions comprising one or more compounds of Formula (1) and their use as cleaning materials are also disclosed along with a process for removing stains and/or grime from fabrics using these compositions.
摘要翻译：如式（1）所示的式（1）所示的酞菁核（MnPc）的1-16位中的至少一个外周碳原子的至少一个经由氧原子或硫原子连接的取代酞菁对于有机基团，剩余的外周碳原子是未取代的或被原子或基团的任何组合及其磺化衍生物所取代。还公开了包含一种或多种式（1）化合物及其用作清洁材料的组合物以及使用这些组合物从织物中除去污渍和/或污垢的方法。

64. 发明授权

US5461136A Method for tagging thermoplastic materials with near infrared fluorophores 失效
标题翻译：用近红外荧光团标记热塑性材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US5461136A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-24
申请号：US265904
申请日：1994-06-27
申请人： James J. Krutak , Michael R. Cushman , Clarence A. Coates , William W. Parham , Max A. Weaver , Gabor Patonay
发明人： James J. Krutak , Michael R. Cushman , Clarence A. Coates , William W. Parham , Max A. Weaver , Gabor Patonay
IPC分类号： C07D487/22 , B07C5/342 , C07D209/60 , C07F5/06 , C07F7/02 , C07F7/08 , C08K5/00 , C08K5/34 , C08K5/3412 , C08K5/3415 , C08L67/00 , C08L101/00 , C09B47/06 , C09B47/067 , C09B47/073 , C09B47/08 , C09B47/18 , C09B57/00 , C09B67/20 , C09K11/06 , C08G73/00
CPC分类号： C09B47/063 , B07C5/342 , B07C5/365 , C07D209/60 , C07F5/069 , C07F7/025 , C07F7/0858 , C08K5/0008 , C08K5/0041 , C08K5/34 , C09B47/0675 , C09B47/0676 , C09B47/073 , C09B47/08 , C09B47/18 , C09B57/007 , C09B67/0061 , B29B2017/0279 , Y02W30/622
摘要： Provided is a method for tagging thermoplastic containers using near infrared fluorescing compounds or copolymerized residues readily capable of detection. Also provided is a method for identifying a thermoplastic container. Also provided are thermoplastic polymer compositions comprised of the near infrared fluorescing compounds or residues and articles comprised of such compositions. Also provided are new compounds useful as near infrared fluorophoric markers in the practice of this invention. The methods, compositions, and compounds of the present invention thus provide a total system useful for marking, for identification purposes, the various classes of thermoplastic wastes, so that they can be identified, sorted, and subsequently recycled.
摘要翻译：提供了使用近红外荧光化合物或易于检测的共聚残基来标记热塑性容器的方法。还提供了一种用于识别热塑性容器的方法。还提供了由近红外荧光化合物或由这些组合物组成的残余物和制品组成的热塑性聚合物组合物。还提供了在本发明的实践中用作近红外荧光标记的新化合物。因此，本发明的方法，组合物和化合物提供了用于标识目的的各种类型的热塑性废物的总体系统，以便可以鉴定，分类和随后再循环。

65. 发明授权

US5397819A Thermoplastic materials containing near infrared fluorophores 失效
标题翻译：含有近红外荧光团的热塑性材料
公开(公告)号：US5397819A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-14
申请号：US156746
申请日：1993-11-24
申请人： James J. Krutak , Michael R. Cushman , Clarence A. Coates , William W. Parham , Max A. Weaver , Gabor Patonay
发明人： James J. Krutak , Michael R. Cushman , Clarence A. Coates , William W. Parham , Max A. Weaver , Gabor Patonay
IPC分类号： C07D487/22 , B07C5/342 , C07D209/60 , C07F5/06 , C07F7/02 , C07F7/08 , C08K5/00 , C08K5/34 , C08K5/3412 , C08K5/3415 , C08L67/00 , C08L101/00 , C09B47/06 , C09B47/067 , C09B47/073 , C09B47/08 , C09B47/18 , C09B57/00 , C09B67/20 , C09K11/06
CPC分类号： C09B47/063 , B07C5/342 , B07C5/365 , C07D209/60 , C07F5/069 , C07F7/025 , C07F7/0858 , C08K5/0008 , C08K5/0041 , C08K5/34 , C09B47/0675 , C09B47/0676 , C09B47/073 , C09B47/08 , C09B47/18 , C09B57/007 , C09B67/0061 , B29B2017/0279 , Y02W30/622
摘要： Provided is a method for tagging thermoplastic containers using near infrared fluorescing compounds or copolymerized residues readily capable of detection. Also provided is a method for identifying a thermoplastic container. Also provided are thermoplastic polymer compositions comprised of the near infrared fluorescing compounds or residues and articles comprised of such compositions. Also provided are new compounds useful as near infrared fluorophoric markers in the practice of this invention. The methods, compositions, and compounds of the present invention thus provide a total system useful for marking, for identification purposes, the various classes of thermoplastic wastes, so that they can be identified, sorted, and subsequently recycled.
摘要翻译：提供了使用近红外荧光化合物或易于检测的共聚残基来标记热塑性容器的方法。还提供了一种用于识别热塑性容器的方法。还提供了由近红外荧光化合物或由这些组合物组成的残余物和制品组成的热塑性聚合物组合物。还提供了在本发明的实践中用作近红外荧光标记的新化合物。因此，本发明的方法，组合物和化合物提供了用于识别目的的各种类型的热塑性废物的总体系统，以便可以鉴定，分类和随后再循环。

66. 发明授权

US5138047A Catalytic process for the manufacture of copper phthalocyanine 失效
标题翻译：铜酞菁的制备催化工艺
公开(公告)号：US5138047A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-11
申请号：US623134
申请日：1990-12-06
申请人： Giorgio Bornengo , Giovanni Agnes , Augusto Menconi , Giorgio Bottaccio , Zafferino Bozzolasco , Danilo Domenis
发明人： Giorgio Bornengo , Giovanni Agnes , Augusto Menconi , Giorgio Bottaccio , Zafferino Bozzolasco , Danilo Domenis
IPC分类号： C09B62/016 , C09B47/06
CPC分类号： C09B47/06
摘要： This invention relates to improved catalytic process for the manufacture of copper phthalocyanine by allowing phthalic anhydride to react with urea and a copper compound, in the presence of a hydrophobic liquid (dispersing agent), characterized by the presence, along with the catalyst and the dispersing agent, of a promoter selected from particular classes of amides, imides, ureas, thioureas, guanidines, amines or sulphoxides.

67. 发明授权

US4882427A Titanium phthalocyanine optical semiconductor material and electrophotographic plate using same 失效
标题翻译：钛酞菁光学半导体材料和使用其的电子照相平板
公开(公告)号：US4882427A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-21
申请号：US312425
申请日：1989-02-17
申请人： Toshio Enokida , Shigemasa Takano
发明人： Toshio Enokida , Shigemasa Takano
IPC分类号： C09B47/06 , C09B67/16 , C09B67/22 , C09B67/50 , G03G5/06
CPC分类号： C09B47/061 , C09B67/0019 , C09B67/0026 , C09B67/0035 , G03G5/0696
摘要： This invention provides an optical semiconductor material comprising: (1) a noncrystalline titanium phthalocyanine compound which does not show substantial X-ray diffraction peak in X-ray diffraction chart, (2) a pseudo-noncrystalline titanium phthalocyanine compound which shows broad X-ray diffraction peaks at Bragg angles of 6.9.degree., 15.5.degree., 23.4.degree. and 25.5.degree. measured by using CuK.alpha. beam and (3) an assembly of said noncrystalline titanium phthalocyanine compound and pseudo-noncrystalline titanium phthalocyanine compound. Further, this invention provides an electrophotographic plate comprising an electrically conductive substrate, and a charge-generating layer and charge-transferring layer on the electrically conductive substrate, characterized in that the charge-generating layer contains the above noncrystalline and/or pseudo-noncrystalline titanium phthalocyanine compound(s).
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种光学半导体材料，其包括：（1）在X射线衍射图中不显示实质X射线衍射峰的非晶态钛酞菁化合物，（2）显示宽X射线的伪非晶态钛酞菁化合物通过使用CuKα光束测量的布拉格角为6.9°，15.5°，23.4°和25.5°的衍射峰和（3）所述非晶态钛酞菁化合物和假非晶态钛酞菁化合物的组合。此外，本发明提供了一种电子照相板，其包括导电基板，以及在导电基板上的电荷产生层和电荷转移层，其特征在于，电荷产生层含有上述非晶态和/或伪非晶态钛酞菁化合物。

68. 发明授权

US4785091A Process for producing copper phthalocyanine pigment 失效
标题翻译：铜酞菁颜料的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4785091A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-15
申请号：US110528
申请日：1987-10-20
申请人： Taira Fujita , Toshiaki Kishimoto , Hiroshi Okayasu
发明人： Taira Fujita , Toshiaki Kishimoto , Hiroshi Okayasu
IPC分类号： C09B47/06 , C09B67/22
CPC分类号： C09B47/06 , C09B67/0035
摘要： Copper phthalocyanine pigment which is a coloring material for ink or paint is prepared by allowing, for example, phthalate, urea, and cuprous chloride to react in a hydrophilic solvent in the presence of a catalyst and at least one element selected from the group consisting of aliphatic tetracarboxylic acids, benzophenone 3,3',4,4'-tetracarboxylic acid or anhydride thereof, pyromellitic acid or anhydride thereof, copper phthalocyanine sulfonic acids, copper phthalocyanine carbonyl imide, tetrahydrophthalic acid or derivative thereof, pyromellitic imide or derivative thereof, sulfophthalic acid, derivative thereof or the salt thereof and benzene carboxylic acid.
摘要翻译：作为油墨或涂料的着色材料的铜酞菁颜料是通过使例如邻苯二甲酸酯，脲和氯化亚铜在亲水性溶剂中在催化剂和至少一种选自以下的组分的存在下进行反应来制备的：脂肪族四羧酸，二苯甲酮3,3'，4,4'-四羧酸或其酸酐，均苯四酸或其酸酐，铜酞菁磺酸，铜酞菁羰基酰亚胺，四氢邻苯二甲酸或其衍生物，均苯四甲酰亚胺或其衍生物，磺基邻苯二甲酸酸，其衍生物或其盐和苯羧酸。

69. 发明授权

US4458004A Optical information recording medium 失效
标题翻译：光信息记录介质
公开(公告)号：US4458004A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-03
申请号：US422414
申请日：1982-09-23
申请人： Kiyoshi Tanikawa
发明人： Kiyoshi Tanikawa
IPC分类号： B41M5/26 , C09B47/04 , C09B47/06 , G11B7/24 , G11B7/244 , G11B7/248 , G03C1/78
CPC分类号： G11B7/248 , C09B47/045 , C09B47/061 , Y10S430/146 , Y10S430/162
摘要： An optical information recording medium capable of recording optical information thereon by application of high density energy beams thereto, the recorded information being thereafter reproducible therefrom, comprising a base and a recording layer formed on the base, the recording layer comprising a fluorine phthalocyanine of the following formula and capable of absorbing light with a wavelength of 700 nm or more: ##STR1## where M represents a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, a metal, a metal oxide and a metal halide, X represents fluorine; and n is an integer from 1 to 16.
摘要翻译：一种光学信息记录介质，其能够通过对其施加高密度能量光束来记录光学信息，其后记录的信息可以由其再现，包括形成在基底上的基底和记录层，记录层包含以下的氟酞菁能够吸收波长为700nm以上的光：＆lt; IMAGE＆gt;其中M表示选自氢，金属，金属氧化物和金属卤化物的成员，X表示氟; n为1〜16的整数。

70. 发明授权

US4118391A Process for the preparation of copper phthalolcyanine 失效
标题翻译：铜酞菁铜的制备工艺
公开(公告)号：US4118391A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-03
申请号：US778154
申请日：1977-03-16
申请人： Heinz-Ewald Baurecht , Reinhold Hornle , Gerd Muller
发明人： Heinz-Ewald Baurecht , Reinhold Hornle , Gerd Muller
IPC分类号： B01F7/04 , B01J19/20 , C09B47/06 , C09B47/04
CPC分类号： C09B47/06 , B01F7/042 , B01J19/20
摘要： The production of copper phthalocyanine in accordance with German Offenlegungsschrift No. 2,432,564 is improved by the process which is characterized in that the reaction product formed at 130.degree.-300.degree. C from optionally substituted phthalic anhydride, reaction products of optionally substituted phthalic anhydride with ammonia, or the dehydration products thereof, urea and, optionally, a catalyst is reacted with a copper salt and, optionally, a catalyst at temperatures of 150.degree.-350.degree. C and preferably 170.degree.-300.degree. C with the proviso that the catalyst is added either during the preparation of the starting material or during the reaction with the copper salt.
摘要翻译：根据德国Offenlegungsschrift No.2,432,564的铜酞菁的生产方法得到改进，其特征在于在130-300℃从任选取代的邻苯二甲酸酐，任选取代的邻苯二甲酸酐与氨的反应产物形成的反应产物，或其脱水产物，脲和任选的催化剂与铜盐和任选的催化剂在150-350℃，优选170-300℃的温度下反应，条件是加入催化剂在制备原料或在与铜盐反应期间。

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