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    • 62. 发明申请
    • Phase Multi-Path Mitigation
    • 相位多路径缓解
    • US20140376598A1
    • 2014-12-25
    • US14199923
    • 2014-03-06
    • Deere & Company
    • Richard G. KeeganRonald R. Hatch
    • H04B1/711H04B1/7077
    • H04B1/711G01S19/22G01S19/30H04B1/7077H04B2001/70706
    • A method for mitigating a multi-path-induced error in a global navigation satellite system comprises, for a respective measurement epoch, obtaining respective representations of a composite signal including a plurality of value-pairs of the composite signal. The method further comprises, with respect to the measurement epoch: obtaining a plurality of coefficients for a set of linear equations based on the plurality of value-pairs of the composite signal; iteratively obtaining solutions for the set of linear equations, thereby solving for a code tracking timing offset, a time delay of a multi-path signal of the composite signal relative to its direct-path signal, and orthogonal representations of the multi-path signal; determining a phase error between the composite signal and the direct-path signal, due to the time delay, in accordance with the orthogonal representations of the multi-path signal; and correcting for the code tracking timing offset and the phase error.
    • 一种用于减轻全球导航卫星系统中的多路径引起的误差的方法包括:对于相应的测量时期,获得包括复合信号的多个值对的复合信号的各自表示。 该方法还包括关于测量时期:基于复合信号的多个值对获得用于一组线性方程的多个系数; 迭代地获得该组线性方程的解,从而求解码跟踪定时偏移,复合信号相对于其直接路径信号的多径信号的时间延迟,以及多径信号的正交表示; 根据多路径信号的正交表示,由于时间延迟确定复合信号和直接路径信号之间的相位误差; 并纠正码跟踪定时偏移和相位误差。
    • 69. 发明申请
    • Diversity receiver
    • 分集接收机
    • US20050059431A1
    • 2005-03-17
    • US10729372
    • 2003-12-08
    • Masaki MatsuiMuneki ItoAkio HoribeShigeo Sato
    • Masaki MatsuiMuneki ItoAkio HoribeShigeo Sato
    • H04B1/707H04B1/711H04B7/08H04Q7/20
    • H04B7/0814
    • It is an object of the present invention to improve the diversity gain by conducting linear prediction of fading fluctuations and switching antennas. In order to attain this object, the diversity receiver in accordance with the present invention comprises a plurality of antennas for receiving wireless signals subjected to direct spread modulation, an antenna switch for conducting antenna connection switching thereof, a primary demodulator for demodulating the wireless signals and obtaining a spread spectrum signal, a matched filter for finding a correlation value of the spread spectrum signal and a spread code for demodulation, a mean value computation unit for finding a mean SNR of the received signal by converting the maximum correlation value to a value per 1 frame, an estimation unit for linear prediction of the SNR of the received signal based on the time series data of the mean SNR, and a level comparator for comparing the SNR of the received signal that was predicted by the estimation unit with a threshold value and outputting a control signal for conducting antenna switching to the antenna switch.
    • 本发明的目的是通过对衰落波动和开关天线进行线性预测来提高分集增益。 为了达到上述目的,根据本发明的分集接收机包括用于接收经过直接扩展调制的无线信号的多个天线,用于进行天线连接切换的天线开关,用于解调无线信号的主解调器和 获得扩频信号,用于求解扩频信号的相关值和用于解调的扩展码的匹配滤波器,用于通过将最大相关值转换为每个值的平均值计算单元来求出接收信号的平均SNR 1帧,用于基于平均SNR的时间序列数据线性预测接收信号的SNR的估计单元和用于将由估计单元预测的接收信号的SNR与阈值进行比较的电平比较器 并向天线开关输出用于进行天线切换的控制信号。
    • 70. 发明授权
    • Wireless code division multiple access communications system with channel estimation using fingers with sub-chip spacing
    • 无线码分多址通信系统,带有子码片间距的手指信道估计
    • US06856610B2
    • 2005-02-15
    • US09792111
    • 2001-02-23
    • Timothy M. SchmidlSrinath HosurAnand G. Dabak
    • Timothy M. SchmidlSrinath HosurAnand G. Dabak
    • H04B1/711H04B1/7117H04B7/216
    • H04B1/711H04B1/7117
    • A wireless communication network (10). The network comprises a wireless receiver (14). The receiver comprises at least one antenna (AT14) for receiving a plurality of frames in a form of a plurality of paths. Each of the plurality of frames is modulated by a plurality of chips, and chip in the plurality of chips has a like chip duration. The receiver further comprises a plurality of path resources (F1, F2), and this plurality of path resources comprises a first path resource (F1) configured to receive a first plurality of symbols from a first path in the plurality of paths and a second path resource (F2) configured to receive a second plurality of symbols from a second path in the plurality of paths. The plurality of path resources also comprises circuitry for sampling the second path at a time less than the chip duration from a time when the circuitry for sampling samples the first path. Still further, the plurality of path resources comprise circuitry (442, 461), responsive to the circuitry for sampling, for establishing a first channel estimate for the first path in response to the first path and the second path. Lastly, the plurality of path resources comprises circuitry (441, 462), responsive to the circuitry for sampling, for establishing a second channel estimate for the second path in response to the first path and the second path.
    • 无线通信网络(10)。 该网络包括无线接收器(14)。 接收机包括用于接收多个路径形式的多个帧的至少一个天线(AT14)。 多个帧中的每一个由多个码片调制,并且多个码片中的码片具有相似的码片持续时间。 所述接收机还包括多个路径资源(F1,F2),并且所述多个路径资源包括被配置为从所述多个路径中的第一路径接收第一多个符号的第一路径资源(F1)和第二路径 资源(F2),被配置为从所述多个路径中的第二路径接收第二多个符号。 多个路径资源还包括用于在从用于采样的电路采样第一路径的时间起的时间小于芯片持续时间的时间对第二路径进行采样的电路。 此外,多个路径资源包括响应于用于采样的电路的电路(442,461),用于响应于第一路径和第二路径建立用于第一路径的第一信道估计。 最后,多个路径资源包括响应于用于采样的电路的响应于第一路径和第二路径建立第二路径的第二信道估计的电路(441,462)。