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    • 62. 发明申请
    • Satellite communication system with gateway switch networks
    • 具有网关交换机网络的卫星通信系统
    • US20020183057A1
    • 2002-12-05
    • US09871075
    • 2001-05-31
    • Michael ThorburnCraig ZieglerStephen C. Holme
    • H04B007/185H04Q007/20
    • H04B7/2045
    • A communication system having gateway filter and switching networks in forward and return channels of a frequency reuse communication satellite. The system couples subscriber terminals to the Internet or other terrestrial network by way of one or more gateways. The system cross-straps gateway-to-user beam connectivity provided by the communication satellite to allow full coverage of all user beams with a subset of the gateways having reduced frequency reuse. An exemplary system comprises a communication satellite having a return channel and a forward channel. One or more gateways are coupled to the Internet or other terrestrial network and communicate with subscriber terminals by way of the return and forward channels provided by the satellite. The return and forward channels each comprise a filter and switching network that selectively couple signals between the one or more gateways and the subscriber terminals. The filter and switching networks selectively couples signals between selected gateways and selected subscriber terminals using predetermined beams.
    • 一种在频率复用通信卫星的前向和后向信道中具有网关过滤器和交换网络的通信系统。 系统通过一个或多个网关将用户终端与互联网或其他地面网络相连接。 系统交叉绑定由通信卫星提供的网关到用户的波束连接,以允许所有用户波束的全覆盖,网子的子集具有减少的频率重用。 示例性系统包括具有返回信道和前向信道的通信卫星。 一个或多个网关被耦合到因特网或其他地面网络,并且通过卫星提供的返回和前向信道与用户终端进行通信。 返回和前向信道各自包括滤波器和交换网络,其选择性地耦合一个或多个网关与用户终端之间的信号。 滤波器和交换网络使用预定的波束选择性地在所选择的网关和选定的用户终端之间耦合信号。
    • 63. 发明申请
    • System and method for uplink power control
    • 用于上行链路功率控制的系统和方法
    • US20020173270A1
    • 2002-11-21
    • US09867008
    • 2001-05-29
    • Kenneth V. Buer
    • H04B007/185
    • H04B7/18513
    • An uplink power control system and method of the present invention includes a current sensing technique for predicting the P1 dB power compression point. A DC current sensor detects the level of DC current transmitted from a control unit to an antenna unit of the system. The current measurements are analyzed to generate a theoretical prediction of amplifier linearity as the power levels are increased. The change in DC current indicates an inflection point where the amplifier no longer behaves linearly to an increase in RF power. The inflection point is found by determining the various derivatives of the DC current curve. Analyzing the derivatives not only provides an accurate and consistent assessment of the P1 dB compression point, but also provides a prediction of the output power, and thus future performance of the system.
    • 本发明的上行链路功率控制系统和方法包括用于预测P1dB功率压缩点的电流检测技术。 直流电流传感器检测从控制单元发送到系统的天线单元的直流电流的电平。 分析电流测量值以产生功率电平增加时放大器线性度的理论预测。 直流电流的变化指示放大器不再像RF功率的增加线性地变化的拐点。 通过确定直流电流曲线的各种导数来找到拐点。 分析衍生物不仅可以提供对P1 dB压缩点的准确和一致的评估,而且可以提供输出功率的预测,从而提供系统未来的性能。
    • 65. 发明申请
    • Communications system and method for measuring short-term and long-term channel characteristics
    • 用于测量短期和长期通道特性的通信系统和方法
    • US20020172166A1
    • 2002-11-21
    • US09814889
    • 2001-03-22
    • Huseyin ArslanKarl J. MolnarGregory E. BottomleyAli S. Khayrallah
    • H04B007/185
    • H04L1/20
    • A communications system and method for compensating for an interferer signal in a received signal comprising a radio processor for filtering the received signal, and a demodulator coupled to the radio processor for demodulating the filtered received signal. A channel quality estimator coupled to the demodulator determines a channel characteristic based on instantaneous noise values of the received signal, for controlling the demodulation of the received signal to compensate for the interferer signal responsive to the channel characteristic. Further, where the channel characteristic is a first channel characteristic, the channel quality estimator determines a second channel characteristic based on instantaneous noise values of the received signal and controls demodulation of the received signal to compensate for the interferer signal responsive to the first and the second channel characteristics.
    • 一种用于补偿接收信号中的干扰信号的通信系统和方法,包括用于对接收到的信号进行滤波的无线电处理器,以及耦合到无线电处理器的解调器,用于解调滤波的接收信号。 耦合到解调器的信道质量估计器基于接收信号的瞬时噪声值来确定信道特性,用于响应于信道特性来控制接收信号的解调以补偿干扰信号。 此外,在信道特性是第一信道特性的情况下,信道质量估计器基于接收信号的瞬时噪声值来确定第二信道特性,并且控制接收信号的解调以补偿响应于第一和第二信号的干扰信号 通道特性。
    • 66. 发明申请
    • Set top box enabled satellite receiver
    • 机顶盒启用卫星接收机
    • US20020168936A1
    • 2002-11-14
    • US10143859
    • 2002-05-14
    • Gilat Satellite Networks, Ltd.
    • Binyamin ZilbersteinTod Munro Adamson
    • H04B007/185
    • H04B7/18528
    • VSAT networks may support one or more transaction terminals without modification to the transaction terminals. The VSAT indoor unit may include a reverse modem which emulates the local loop of a PSTN. Thus, the VSAT network may be connected directly to the transaction terminal without modification or recertification of the transaction terminal. Alternatively, the VSAT indoor unit may include a wireless LAN. This provides a cost effective interface to support credit, ATM, or other applications in accordance with aspects of the present invention. In this manner, the VSAT local retailer may retrofit existing terminals and/or ATM machines which may render obsolete the retailer's need to have any services from the local phone company. The VSAT indoor unit may also provide the local retailer with telephone access, Internet access, and broadband mass media services such as music and streaming video. This is particularly important in rural areas and in developing countries where a local telephone network is not always as reliable as desired by the retailer.
    • VSAT网络可以支持一个或多个交易终端而不修改交易终端。 VSAT室内机可以包括仿真PSTN的本地环路的反向调制解调器。 因此,VSAT网络可以直接连接到交易终端,而无需修改或重新认证交易终端。 或者,VSAT室内单元可以包括无线LAN。 这提供了根据本发明的方面支持信用,ATM或其他应用的成本有效的接口。 以这种方式,VSAT本地零售商可以改造现有终端和/或ATM机,这可能使得零售商需要从本地电话公司获得任何服务。 VSAT室内机还可以向本地零售商提供电话接入,因特网接入以及诸如音乐和流视频的宽带大众媒体服务。 这在农村地区和发展中国家尤为重要,因为当地电话网络并不总是零售商所希望的那样可靠。