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61. 发明申请

US20010027859A1 Internal grooved tube and manufacturing method thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：内槽管及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20010027859A1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-11
申请号：US09792902
申请日：2001-02-26
发明人： Koji Yamamoto , Tetsuya Sumitomo , Yasutoshi Mori , Toshiaki Hashizume
IPC分类号： F28F013/18 , F28F019/02 , F28F001/20 , F28F001/14 , F28F001/36
CPC分类号： F28F1/40 , B21C37/207 , Y10T29/49373 , Y10T29/49382 , Y10T29/49384
摘要： An internal grooved tube according to the present invention comprises a large number of fine spiral grooves on the inside surface in parallel arrangement, wherein the grooves are formed to assure that the ratio of a groove width in the tube axial direction to a groove height is in the range of 1 to 2. A lead angle null of the grooves to the tube axis is preferably limited to 26 to 35 degrees. A method of manufacturing an internal grooved tube according to the present invention comprises the steps of inserting a grooved plug into a blank tube rotatably, and then pressing the blank tube against the outside surface of the grooved tube with several balls revolving both around the circumference of the blank tube and on its axis in a location of the grooved plug inserted, while drawing out the blank tube longitudinally in one direction, wherein the number of balls is limited to 2 to 3.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的内部沟槽管在平行布置的内表面上包括大量细螺旋槽，其中形成槽以确保管轴向方向上的槽宽度与槽高度的比率在 1〜2的范围。槽与管轴的导角θ优选为26〜35度。根据本发明的制造内槽管的方法包括以下步骤：可旋转地将凹槽插入坯管中，然后将坯管压靠在带槽管的外表面上，其中多个滚珠围绕圆周旋转在插入插槽的插槽的位置上的空白管和其轴线上，同时沿着一个方向纵向拉出坯料管，其中球的数量被限制在2到3个。

62. 发明申请

US20040250983A1 Leakage monitoring of air conditioning systems 审中-公开
标题翻译：空调系统泄漏监控
公开(公告)号：US20040250983A1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-16
申请号：US10832572
申请日：2004-04-26
发明人： Michael Arndt , Gerd Lorenz , Thomas Sperlich
IPC分类号： F28F001/00 , F28F013/18 , F28F019/02 , F28D001/00 , F28F027/00
CPC分类号： B60H1/008 , B60H1/00978 , B60H3/0085 , F25B2309/06
摘要： A device for detecting a leakage in a motor vehicle air conditioning system that utilizes carbon dioxide as the cooling material is provided. The device for detecting leakage includes: at least one sensor for rapid detection of especially high rate of increase of the carbon dioxide concentration and/or particularly high carbon dioxide concentration in the air of the passenger compartment; an evaluation device for evaluating the ascertained rate of increase and/or concentration; and at least one actuator which, in the case that the rate of increase and/or concentration exceeds a threshold value, performs a remedial action. The remedial action includes: carrying out forced ventilation measures of the passenger compartment; closing the ventilation channels that lead into the inner space of the vehicle; and/or separating off that part of the air conditioning system which is in contact with the air in the passenger compartment from the part of the air conditioning system that is not in contact with the air in the passenger compartment.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于检测利用二氧化碳作为冷却材料的机动车辆空调系统中的泄漏的装置。用于检测泄漏的装置包括：用于快速检测乘客舱空气中二氧化碳浓度特别高的增加速率和/或二氧化碳浓度特别高的至少一个传感器; 用于评估确定的增加和/或集中率的评估装置; 以及至少一个致动器，在增加和/或浓度超过阈值的情况下，执行补救动作。补救措施包括：对乘客舱进行强制通风措施; 关闭通向车辆内部空间的通风通道; 和/或将空调系统的与乘客舱中的空气接触的部分与空调系统的不与客舱中的空气接触的部分分离出来。

63. 发明申请

US20040226698A1 Enthalpy exchanger 失效
标题翻译：焓交换器
公开(公告)号：US20040226698A1
公开(公告)日：2004-11-18
申请号：US10774459
申请日：2004-02-10
发明人： Johannes Antonius Maria Reinders
IPC分类号： F28B001/00 , F28F013/18 , F28F019/02
CPC分类号： F28F19/02 , B01D53/28 , F24F3/147 , F24F5/0035 , F28D5/00 , F28F3/025 , F28F13/18 , F28F2245/02
摘要： An enthalpy exchanger is disclosed having a heat conducting wall along both sides of which two respective media can flow in mutual enthalpy-exchanging contact. The wall is provided on at least one side with a hydrophilic cover layer having little or no hygroscopic action. The cover layer may serve to absorb and retain a limited amount of moisture for evaporation into the media.
摘要翻译：公开了一种焓交换器，其具有沿其两侧的导热壁，其中两个相应的介质可以相互焓交换接触而流动。该壁在至少一侧上设置有几乎没有吸湿作用的亲水性覆盖层。覆盖层可以用于吸收和保留有限量的水分以蒸发到介质中。

64. 发明申请

US20040129411A1 Prime surface gas cooler for high temperature and method for manufacture 失效
标题翻译：高温表面气体冷却器及制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20040129411A1
公开(公告)日：2004-07-08
申请号：US10338265
申请日：2003-01-07
发明人： Steven Ayres
IPC分类号： F28F013/18 , F28F019/02 , F28F003/00
CPC分类号： F28F21/089 , F28D9/0037 , F28F3/04 , F28F21/082 , F28F21/085 , F28F2250/104
摘要： A high temperature prime surface heat exchanger is created using adjacent pairs of plates having braze cladding on a first surface thereof that are formed to create fluid flow passages for coolant and fluid flow passages for hot gas when assembled into a core by stacking the plates. The coolant passages are adjacent the first or clad surface of each formed plate to avoid direct contact with the high temperature gas flowing in the hot gas passages. The adjacent plate pairs are joined by brazing of a contacting portion of the first surface on each plate to form sealed coolant passages the core.
摘要翻译：使用在其第一表面上具有钎焊包层的相邻成对的板形成高温原始表面热交换器，所述第一表面形成为当通过堆叠板组装到芯中时为热气体制造用于热气体的流体流动通道。冷却剂通道与每个成形板的第一或包覆表面相邻，以避免与在热气体通道中流动的高温气体直接接触。相邻的板对通过每个板上的第一表面的接触部分的钎焊来连接，以形成芯的密封的冷却剂通道。

65. 发明申请

US20040069466A1 Condensation heat-transfer device 有权
标题翻译：冷凝传热装置
公开(公告)号：US20040069466A1
公开(公告)日：2004-04-15
申请号：US10416485
申请日：2003-10-09
发明人： Francisco Blangetti , Harald Reiss
IPC分类号： F28F013/18 , F28F019/02 , F28F019/00
CPC分类号： F28F13/18 , C23C28/00 , C23C28/046 , C23C28/44 , F05D2300/512 , F28D17/005 , F28F2245/04
摘要： The heat transfer surfaces of a condensation heat exchanger are provided with a coating according to the invention which comprises a sequence of layers which includes at least one hard layer which comprises amorphous carbon or a plasma polymer and at least one soft layer which comprises amorphous carbon or a plasma polymer. The hard and soft layers are applied alternately, the first layer on the heat transfer surface being a hard layer and the last layer of the coating being a soft layer. The last, soft layer is distinguished in particular by hydrophobic properties. The layer sequence ensures condensation of drops and, at the same time, protects against drop impingement erosion.
摘要翻译：冷凝热交换器的传热表面设置有根据本发明的涂层，其包括一系列层，其包括至少一个包含无定形碳或等离子体聚合物的硬层和至少一个软层，所述软层包含无定形碳或等离子体聚合物。硬层和软层交替施加，传热表面上的第一层是硬层，涂层的最后一层是软层。最后的软层特别是疏水性质。层序确保液滴的冷凝，并同时防止液滴冲击侵蚀。

66. 发明申请

US20040035561A1 Heat exchanger 审中-公开
标题翻译：热交换器
公开(公告)号：US20040035561A1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-26
申请号：US10337294
申请日：2003-01-07
发明人： Cheol-Soo Ko , Se-Yoon Oh , Sai-Kee Oh , Yong-Cheol Sa , Dong-Yeon Jang
IPC分类号： F28F013/18 , F28F019/02 , F28D001/04
CPC分类号： F28F1/325 , F28D1/0477 , F28F13/04 , F28F2245/02 , F28F2245/04
摘要： A heat exchanger, which is able to improve heat transmission function and reduce distances between fins to improve heat exchanging function and reduce a size by coating surfaces of the fins with certain materials to make condensate water attached on the surfaces of the fins discharged smoothly, comprises fins arranged with certain gaps therebetween to flow the air; and a tube, through which the fluid passes, installed to penetrate the fins, and the fins are arranged so that one surfaces treated by hydrophilic material and the other surfaces treated by water repellent material face each other with certain gaps therebetween.
摘要翻译：一种热交换器，其能够提高热传递功能并减少翅片之间的距离，以提高热交换功能，并通过用某些材料涂覆翅片的表面来减小尺寸，使得附着在散热片表面上的冷凝水平滑地排出，包括翼片间隔一定间隙排出空气; 流体通过的管被安装成穿过翅片，翅片布置成使得由亲水材料处理的一个表面和由防水材料处理的其它表面在其间具有一定的间隙彼此面对。

67. 发明申请

US20040003619A1 Surface treatment method for improving the surface wettability of wet surface heat exchangers 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于改善湿表面热交换器表面润湿性的表面处理方法
公开(公告)号：US20040003619A1
公开(公告)日：2004-01-08
申请号：US10615327
申请日：2003-07-08
发明人： Dae Young Lee , Jae Beom Byun
IPC分类号： F28D001/00 , A23C003/04 , F28C001/00 , F28F013/18 , F28F019/02 , F28D005/00
CPC分类号： F28F13/18 , F28D5/02 , F28F19/02 , F28F2245/02
摘要： The present invention relates to the methods for hydrophilization, capable of greatly improving the surface wettability of wet surface heat exchangers by transforming the solid surface to an improved surface having hydrophilic porous structure. In order to form the hydrophilic porous structure on the surface, the present invention provides two methods. One method consists of the operations of making the coating composition by blending micro solid particles with the hydrophilic binders; spreading the coating composition onto the surface of a heat exchanger by means of spraying or dipping; and curing the coated surface of a heat exchanger. Another method to build the hydrophilic porous structure consists of the operation of roughening the surface of the heat exchanger by corroding the surface chemically or electrochemically, or by use of the physical process; and processing hydrophilization of the surface of said heat exchanger.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及亲水化方法，其能够通过将固体表面转化为具有亲水性多孔结构的改进表面而大大改善湿表面热交换器的表面润湿性。为了在表面上形成亲水性多孔结构，本发明提供两种方法。一种方法包括通过将微固体颗粒与亲水性粘合剂混合来制备涂料组合物的操作; 通过喷涂或浸渍将涂料组合物涂布在热交换器的表面上; 并固化热交换器的涂覆表面。构建亲水性多孔结构的另一种方法包括通过化学或电化学腐蚀表面或通过使用物理过程来粗糙化热交换器的表面的操作; 并处理所述热交换器的表面的亲水化。

68. 发明申请

US20030217837A1 Heat transfer device 审中-公开
标题翻译：传热装置
公开(公告)号：US20030217837A1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-27
申请号：US10210642
申请日：2002-07-31
发明人： Chin-Kuang Luo
IPC分类号： F28D015/00 , F28F013/18 , F28F019/02
CPC分类号： H01L23/373 , F28D15/00 , F28D15/0233 , F28F13/18 , F28F2013/001 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/09701 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A heat transfer device includes a thermal superconducting body, which has a hollow heat transfer body and a heat transfer layer. The hollow heat transfer body is made of a heat conductive material and has a flat top portion and a flat bottom portion connected to the flat top portion and cooperating with the flat top portion to form a sealed vacuum receiving space therebetween. The heat transfer layer is made of a thermal superconductor material, is disposed in the vacuum receiving space, and forms a superconductor lining on an inner wall surface of the heat transfer body.
摘要翻译：传热装置包括具有中空传热体和传热层的热超导体。中空传热体由导热材料制成，具有平坦的顶部和与平坦的顶部连接的平坦的底部，并与平坦的顶部配合，以在它们之间形成密封的真空容纳空间。传热层由热超导材料制成，设置在真空接收空间中，并在传热体的内壁表面上形成超导体衬里。

69. 发明申请

US20030183376A1 High strength CAB brazed heat exchangers using high strength fin materials 审中-公开
标题翻译：高强度CAB钎焊热交换器采用高强度翅片材料
公开(公告)号：US20030183376A1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-02
申请号：US10114905
申请日：2002-04-02
发明人： Bradley David Abell , Jeff Scott Southwood , Timothy Van Evans
IPC分类号： F28F013/12 , F28F013/18 , F28F019/02 , B23P015/26 , B23K031/00
CPC分类号： F28F21/084 , B23K1/203 , B23K2101/14 , F28F3/025 , Y10T29/49393
摘要： A heat exchanger assembly that includes a tube having an internal surface and an external surface. An aluminum-based component is disposed adjacent to the tube, the aluminum-based component has an aluminum-based material that has a magnesium content that is above 0.3%, wherein the aluminum-based component is joined to the tube using a brazing flux applied during a controlled atmosphere brazing process.
摘要翻译：一种热交换器组件，其包括具有内表面和外表面的管。铝基部件设置在管附近，铝基部件具有镁含量高于0.3％的铝基材料，其中铝基部件使用施加的钎焊焊剂与管接合在受控的气氛钎焊过程中。

70. 发明申请

US20030168209A1 Heat transfer tube with ribbed inner surface 审中-公开
标题翻译：传热管带肋内表面
公开(公告)号：US20030168209A1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-11
申请号：US10382378
申请日：2003-03-06
发明人： Christoph Walther
IPC分类号： F28F013/18 , F28F019/02 , F28F013/00
CPC分类号： F28F1/32 , F28F1/40 , F28F13/04
摘要： A heat transfer tube (1) having a ribbed inner surface which is divided into at least two zones (Z1, Z2, . . . , Zn) in circumferential direction, which zones are classified into at least two zone classes (K1, K2, . . . , Kjnull1, . . . , Km). Ribs (1) having a rib height h1 extend at a helix angle null1 with respect to the longitudinal direction of the tube in the zones of at least one zone class (K1, K2, . . . , Kj). Ribs (2) having a rib height h2 extend at a helix angle null2 in the zones of at least one further zone class (Kjnull1, Kjnull2, . . . , Km), which ribs (2) are intersected by ribs (3) having a rib height h3 extending at a helix angle null3 (null3nullnull2). Preferably are h2, h3nullh1.
摘要翻译：具有肋状内表面的传热管（1）在圆周方向上划分为至少两个区域（Z1，Z2，...，Zn），所述区域被分为至少两个区域类别（K1，K2， ...，Kj + 1，...，Km）。具有肋高度h1的肋（1）在至少一个区类（K1，K2，...，Kj）的区域中相对于管的纵向方向以螺旋角α1延伸。具有肋高度h2的肋（2）在至少一个另外的区类（Kj + 1，Kj + 2，...，Km）的区域中以螺旋角α2延伸，肋（2）与肋相交（3）具有以螺旋角α3（α3<α2）延伸的肋高度h3。优选h2，h3 <= h1。

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