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61. 发明授权

US5839868A Tearable retainer 失效
标题翻译：可撕开的保持架
公开(公告)号：US5839868A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-24
申请号：US893025
申请日：1997-07-15
申请人： Harvey V. Kloian
发明人： Harvey V. Kloian
IPC分类号： F16B21/16 , F16B21/20 , F16B21/18 , F16B43/00
CPC分类号： F16B21/16 , F16B21/20 , Y10S411/905 , Y10S411/999
摘要： A tearable and disposable retainer for temporarily holding and positioning an apertured element such as a washer in place along the length of an elongated, generally cylindrical part. The retainer of the present invention includes a singular, generally planar member made from a manually tearable material. The retainer member defines a generally centralized hole or opening with a series of cuts or slits radially extending therefrom. A series of angularly shaped segments are defined between the slits, with each angularly shaped segment having a formed arcuate edge at a distal end thereof for frictionally engaging the outer cylindrical surface of the part over which the washer is loosely fitted.
摘要翻译：一种可撕裂和一次性的保持器，用于沿着细长的大致圆柱形部分的长度临时保持和定位诸如垫圈的有孔元件。本发明的保持器包括由手动可撕开的材料制成的单一的大致平面的构件。保持器构件限定了一个大体上集中的孔或开口，其具有从其径向延伸的一系列切口或缝隙。在狭缝之间限定一系列角形形状的部分，每个成角度的部分在其远端处具有形成的弧形边缘，用于摩擦地接合部件的外部圆柱形表面，垫圈松动地安装在其上。

62. 发明授权

US5774949A Trim clip 失效
标题翻译：修剪夹
公开(公告)号：US5774949A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-07
申请号：US918999
申请日：1997-08-27
申请人： Jeffrey J. Cornell , Robert B. Nita , David J. Vidal , John Wilusz
发明人： Jeffrey J. Cornell , Robert B. Nita , David J. Vidal , John Wilusz
IPC分类号： F16B5/06 , F16B5/12 , F16B21/20 , A44B21/00
CPC分类号： F16B5/125 , F16B21/075 , F16B5/123 , F16B21/20 , F16B5/0657 , Y10T24/30 , Y10T24/304 , Y10T24/309
摘要： A clip (100) is provided that is adapted to be pressed into an opening (32) through a frame (30) with resilient fingers (12) and (12') operative to expand outwardly to enable sections (15) and (15') of fingers (12) and (12') to engage a lower edge (33) surrounding opening (32) through frame (30). A protuberance (26) extending from trim 24 is pressed between free-ends (18) and (18') respectively of prongs (16) and (16') extending from opposite sides of an aperture (22) through head portion (8) of clip (100) that are operative to secure trim (24) to clip (100) and frame (30). Fingers (12) and (12') extend from arms (10) and (10') of clip (100) whose free-ends (14) and (14') remain separated such that the lower end of clip (100) remain apart to prevent force imparted upon trim (24) from being transferred to clip (100).
摘要翻译：提供一种夹子（100），其适于通过具有弹性指状物（12）和（12'）的框架（30）压入开口（32），并且（12'）可操作以向外扩张以使得部分（15）和（15' ）通过框架（30）将围绕开口（32）的下边缘（33）接合到手指（12）和（12'）。从装饰件24延伸的突起26分别从分别从孔22的两侧延伸通过头部8的尖头（16）和（16'）的自由端（18）和（18'）之间被挤压，夹具（100）可操作以将修剪（24）固定到夹子（100）和框架（30）。手指（12）和（12'）从其自由端（14）和（14'）保持分离的夹子（100）的臂（10）和（10'）延伸，使得夹子（100）的下端保持以防止施加在修剪（24）上的力被转移到夹子（100）上。

63. 发明授权

US5449258A Retainer clip and shaft fastener apparatus and method 失效
标题翻译：固定夹和轴紧固装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US5449258A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-12
申请号：US143479
申请日：1993-10-26
申请人： Donald B. Moote , Teodor G. Nedelcu
发明人： Donald B. Moote , Teodor G. Nedelcu
IPC分类号： B60S1/34 , F16B21/20 , F16D1/072 , F16D1/08 , F16B21/18
CPC分类号： B60S1/3495 , B60S1/34 , F16B21/20 , F16D1/072 , F16D1/0858 , Y10S411/918
摘要： A combined retainer clip and shaft for axially fastening a mechanical element to the shaft includes a shaft being hardened to a predetermined hardness. The retainer clip is formed of an annular body with a frusto-conical annulus surrounding a generally central aperture and hardened to a hardness higher than the hardness of the shaft. The retainer clip is mounted on the shaft at a predetermined position to fixedly mount the mechanical element on the shaft. In one embodiment, a plurality of notches are circumferentially spaced about the portion of the annulus surrounding the aperture in the body to form a discontinuous shaft engaging surface.
摘要翻译：用于将机械元件轴向紧固到轴的组合保持夹和轴包括硬化到预定硬度的轴。保持夹由具有围绕大致中心孔的截头圆锥形环的环形体形成，并且硬化到高于轴的硬度的硬度。保持夹在预定位置安装在轴上，以将机械元件固定地安装在轴上。在一个实施例中，多个凹口围绕围绕主体中的孔的环的部分周向间隔开以形成不连续的轴接合表面。

64. 发明授权

US5310324A Scroll-type fluid machine with attaching means for the balance weight 失效
标题翻译：滚动式流体机，带平衡重的连接装置
公开(公告)号：US5310324A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-10
申请号：US20587
申请日：1993-02-22
申请人： Ryuhei Tanigaki , Takayuki Iio
发明人： Ryuhei Tanigaki , Takayuki Iio
IPC分类号： F01C1/02 , F01C21/00 , F04C18/02 , F04C23/02 , F01C1/04 , F16B2/14 , F16B21/20
CPC分类号： F01C1/0215 , F01C21/003 , F04C2240/807 , Y10T403/7052 , Y10T403/76 , Y10T464/50
摘要： A pin passing through a pin hole disposed in a support portion disposed on a rotating shaft is fixed to the support portion by fitting a first push nut to the pin so that the first push nut abuts against the top surface of the support portion. Then, a balance weight is supported by the support portion by fitting a second push nut onto the protruding end of the pin.
摘要翻译：穿过设置在设置在旋转轴上的支撑部分中的销孔的销通过将第一推动螺母装配到销而固定到支撑部分，使得第一推动螺母抵靠支撑部分的顶表面。然后，通过将第二推动螺母装配到销的突出端上，由支撑部支撑平衡重。

65. 发明授权

US5244324A Anchoring retainer for threaded fastener 失效
标题翻译：锚定固定器用于螺纹紧固件
公开(公告)号：US5244324A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-14
申请号：US931915
申请日：1992-08-18
申请人： Jon D. Smith
发明人： Jon D. Smith
IPC分类号： F16B21/20 , F16B13/06 , F16B13/08
CPC分类号： F16B13/061 , F16B13/0808
摘要： A number of improvements to anchoring retainers are disclosed. The improvements ensure that the retainers are securely attached to walls, and that they do not move during attachment after being attached by a threaded fastener. In one inventive feature, an improved cap for securing the fastener to the wall is disclosed wherein the cap has a thickened portion. In another feature, flip caps are disclosed which secure the anchor within a bore in the wall. In an additional feature of the invention, a tab and groove engagement insures that portions of the retainer do not move relative to each other as the threaded fastener is tightened. Finally, in another feature of the invention, structure is included into the retainer which assists the retainer in folding towards a secured position in the wall.
摘要翻译：公开了对锚定保持器的许多改进。这些改进确保保持器牢固地附接到壁上，并且在通过螺纹紧固件附接之后它们在附接期间不移动。在一个本发明的特征中，公开了一种用于将紧固件固定到壁上的改进的盖，其中盖具有加厚部分。在另一个特征中，公开了将锚固件固定在壁的孔内的翻盖。在本发明的另外的特征中，当螺纹紧固件被紧固时，凸片和凹槽接合确保保持器的部分不相对于彼此移动。最后，在本发明的另一特征中，结构被包括在保持器中，其有助于保持器朝向壁中的固定位置折叠。

66. 发明授权

US5026201A Fastening device 失效
标题翻译：紧固装置
公开(公告)号：US5026201A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-25
申请号：US507220
申请日：1990-04-11
申请人： Klaus-Dieter Dehn , Hans-Peter Weidner , Eberhard A. Storch
发明人： Klaus-Dieter Dehn , Hans-Peter Weidner , Eberhard A. Storch
IPC分类号： B60R13/02 , F16B5/12 , F16B21/20
CPC分类号： F16B5/128 , B60R13/0206 , F16B21/20
摘要： A clamp part which is designed as a terminal strip is attached to a support part. A component, designed as a molding, has clamp bodies which can be located in the clamp part. Each clamp body has a rotatable shank which can be clamped in the clamp part in one position and can be withdrawn from the clamp part in another position. By this means, the component can be easily detached.
摘要翻译：被设计为端子条的夹紧部分附接到支撑部分。被设计为模制件的部件具有可以位于夹紧部分中的夹具体。每个夹具主体具有可旋转的柄，其可以在一个位置中夹紧在夹持部分中，并且可以在另一位置从夹持部分撤回。通过这种方式，组件可以容易地分离。

67. 发明授权

US4948320A Preventing movement of an article along a shaft or bore 失效
标题翻译：防止物品沿轴或孔移动
公开(公告)号：US4948320A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-14
申请号：US400491
申请日：1989-08-30
申请人： Ronald F. Hamblin
发明人： Ronald F. Hamblin
IPC分类号： F16B2/24 , F16B21/20 , F16C35/063 , F16C35/067 , F16D1/08
CPC分类号： F16B2/246 , F16B21/20 , F16C35/063 , F16C35/067 , F16D1/0811 , Y10T29/49822 , Y10T29/53848 , Y10T403/1641 , Y10T403/70 , Y10T403/7062
摘要： To prevent movement of an article along a shaft or a bore, an element engages the article and engages the shaft or bore at locations forming an angle no greater than tan.sup.-1 .mu..The locations of engagement lie in a first plane extending perpendicular to a second plane in which lies the axis of the bore or shaft. A third plane extends perpendicular to the axis. The angle is between the first and third planes. .mu. is the coefficient of friction between the element and the bore or shaft.

68. 发明授权

US4847501A Occupancy detector 失效
标题翻译：占用检测器
公开(公告)号：US4847501A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-11
申请号：US127076
申请日：1987-12-01
申请人： Kenneth Warner , Robert J. Westwood
发明人： Kenneth Warner , Robert J. Westwood
IPC分类号： F16B2/24 , F16B21/20 , G08B13/19
CPC分类号： G08B13/19 , F16B2/246 , F16B21/20 , Y10S250/01
摘要： An occupancy sensor device has a housing with a neck entry affording a light path to a recessed sensor. The interior of the light path has properties of reflection and/or refraction to improve effective field of view of the sensor. A tubular member as the neck can be angularly adjustable for selective electrical connection to a circuit board carrying the sensor and contacts at its end. That board can be clamped in slots in an inner part of the housing. Fitting to a barrier can be aided by clenching action of a spring member apertured to group an outer housing part when relaxed.

69. 发明授权

US4834603A Stud and stud retaining fastener assembly 失效
标题翻译：螺柱和螺柱固定紧固件总成
公开(公告)号：US4834603A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-30
申请号：US133170
申请日：1987-12-11
申请人： Robert J. Holton
发明人： Robert J. Holton
IPC分类号： A43C15/16 , B21D22/04 , F16B21/20
CPC分类号： F16B21/20 , B21D22/04 , Y10S411/918
摘要： An improved, thin walled fastener for retaining studs, rods, or the like is provided. The fastener is of the push-on type comprising a one-piece, generally thin, stamped sheet metal resilient body defining a generally centrally located stud retaining aperture for receipt and retention of studs, rods or the like. The body is preferably generally frusto-conical or dome shaped in cross section. The fastener is formed by punching or shearing a hole in a blank and then forming a generally dome shaped impression in the blank, the impression being generally coaxial with the axis of the punched hole. The required transverse extensions of the body are minimized by the utilization of the relatively smooth continuous edge of the punched hole rather than the burred edge of a punched hole as the stud retaining edge of the fastener stud retaining aperture.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于固定螺柱，杆等的改进的薄壁紧固件。紧固件是推动型的，其包括一体式，通常薄的冲压的金属板弹性体，其限定了用于接收和保持螺柱，杆等的大体中心定位的螺柱保持孔。身体的横截面优选为截头圆锥形或圆顶形。紧固件通过在坯料中冲压或剪切孔而形成，然后在坯料中形成大致圆顶形的印模，该印模大致与冲孔的轴线同轴。通过使用冲孔的相对平滑的连续边缘而不是紧固螺栓保持孔的螺柱保持边缘的冲孔的毛边，使主体的所需横向延伸部分最小化。

70. 发明授权

US4776740A Stud fastener 失效
标题翻译：螺柱紧固件
公开(公告)号：US4776740A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-11
申请号：US58953
申请日：1987-06-05
申请人： Robert J. Holton
发明人： Robert J. Holton
IPC分类号： F16B21/20
CPC分类号： F16B21/20 , Y10S411/918
摘要： A push-on type fastener (40) is provided for securing a cylindrical member such as a stud shank to an object. Fastener (40) includes generally axially aligned entrance opening (4) and exit aperture (6) surrounded by a resilient hollow projection (2) having a circumferentially continuous side wall. Aperture (6) is a non-circular opening defined between at least two retaining edges of projection (2) that are operative to provide engagement with the cylindrical member enabling the member to slide axially through exit aperture (6) from entrance opening (4) but inhibit movement in the opposite direction and which respectively include warped arcuate sections (3) adjacent the intersection between the respective extermities thereof that are operative to provide a stiffener for the retaining edges for smaller shank diameters and to stretch and prevent the retaining edges for splitting for larger shank diameters.
摘要翻译：提供推动式紧固件（40），用于将诸如螺柱柄的圆柱形构件固定到物体上。紧固件（40）包括由具有周向连续侧壁的弹性中空突起（2）围绕的大致轴向对准的入口（4）和出口孔（6）。孔（6）是限定在突起（2）的至少两个保持边缘之间的非圆形开口，其可操作以提供与圆柱形构件的接合，使得构件能够通过出口孔（6）从入口（4）轴向滑动，但是阻止在相反方向上的运动，并且分别包括相邻各部分之间的交叉点相邻的弯曲的弓形部分（3），该弯曲部分可用于为较小的柄直径的保持边缘提供加强件，并且拉伸和防止保持边缘分裂对于较大的柄直径。

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