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    • 61. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for forming a finish on a glass container
    • 用于形成玻璃容器的方法和装置
    • US3726659A
    • 1973-04-10
    • US3726659D
    • 1970-10-02
    • OWENS ILLINOIS INC
    • BANYAS JROSS E
    • B23B31/18B65G17/32B65G21/16B65G21/22B65G23/36B65G45/08C03B9/40C03B9/44C03B9/46C03B23/00C03B29/06C03B33/06C03B33/085C03B35/00C03B35/12F23C3/00C03B9/12
    • C03B35/125B23B31/18B65G17/32B65G21/16B65G21/22B65G23/36B65G45/08B65G2201/02B65G2201/0244C03B9/40C03B9/44C03B9/46C03B23/0006C03B29/06C03B33/06C03B33/085C03B35/00F23C3/00
    • Method and apparatus for forming a finish on a glass container on a production line. Glass containers having an integrally formed moil portion on the upper end of the container body portion are loaded in sequence in an upright position into uniformly spaced chucks on a continuously moving endless conveyor. The containers are carried through a first heating zone while being driven in rotation to achieve even thermal exposure of the containers. During transit of the first heating zone, the containers are passed around a vertical end turn to orient the containers in an inverted position, with the moil porion lowermost, as they pass along a horizontal lower run of the endless conveyor. During their transit of the lower run, the containers pass between a linear row of opposed burners which direct a high intensity row of flame jets against a narrow porion of the container body to first thermally sever the moil portion from the body and to subsequently from a beaded finish on the container. The containers are rotated during their passage through this set of burners at a controlled rate to achieve the desired finish formation. The finish is subsequently inspected and containers with malformed finishes are promptly ejected at the inspection station are subsequently lowered partially into the pockets of a synchronized pocket conveyor, the container chucks being opened when the container is partially inserted into the pocket to drop the container the remaining distance into the packet.
    • 一种处理中空玻璃制品并在生产线上形成表面的装置。 在容器主体部分的上端具有整体形成的马氏部分的玻璃制品如容器在直立位置依次装载在连续移动的环形输送机的上部行程上的均匀间隔的卡盘中。 输送机将容器围绕垂直端部转弯运送,以使马氏体能够在沿着输送机的下游延伸的燃烧器组件分开时自由下落。 输送机是环形链式的,其中容器卡盘安装在链条的横向延伸的连杆销上,链条被固定的轨道组件引导到其整个路径上,链轮承载的辊被支撑在该轨道组件上。 主驱动链轮在端匝之间的位置处与链条的上和下行程驱动接合,而第二或从动驱动链轮仅与链条的下游连接。 通过主链轮驱动马达相对于主链轮驱动马达调节从动驱动链轮马达的速度来调节在主链轮和从链轮啮合的点之间的链条下游部分的张力。 穿过燃烧器组件,通过该组件需要较高程度的链条张力。 纵向可调节的端部转向轨道部分,结合链轮和链条之间的三点接合,可以使链条各部分的张力彼此独立地进行调节或调节。 链轮的抛物线合并部分设置在水平上下运行和弯曲端转弯部分之间,以最小化由卡盘从直的上下运动传递到弯曲端部转向部分时由链承载的卡盘的向心加速度 。
    • 62. 发明授权
    • Glass tube cutting machine with end polisher
    • 玻璃管切割机带末端抛光机
    • US3627505A
    • 1971-12-14
    • US3627505D
    • 1969-02-24
    • KAHLE ENG CO
    • ENGEL WILLIAM T
    • C03B29/06C03B33/06
    • C03B29/06C03B33/06
    • AN AUTOMATIC MACHINE FOR CUTTING SHORT LENGHTS OF GLASS TUBING FROM LONGER LENGTHS OF TUBING STOCK. THE LENGHTS OF TUBING STOCK TO BE CUT ARE MOUNTED IN A VERTICAL POSITION IN SUPPORT CHURCKS AT THE EDGE OF A ROTATING TURRET. THE SUPPORT CHUCKS ARE PERIODICALLY OPENED TO LOWER THE GLASS TUBING A DISTANCE EQUAL TO THE LENGTH OF THE SHORT TUBING BEING CUT ON THE MACHINE. AFTER EACH TUBE IS LOWERED, A CUTTING FLAME AND WHEEL CUT OR CRACK THE TUBE TO SEVER THE SHORTENED PIECE. THE SHORT PIECE WHICH HAS BEEN CUT FROM THE TUBE DROPS A SLIGHT DISTANCE SO THAT ITS UPPER EDGE IS SPACED FROM THE LOWER EDGE OF THE REMAINING TUBE. AFTER THIS SPACING HAS BEEN PROVIDED, A POLISHING FLAME IS DIRECTED SIMULTANEOUSLY AGAINST BOTH OF THE SPACED EDGES SO THAT THEY ARE SMOOTHLY FIRE-POLISHED. THIS POLISHING OPERATION, THEREFORE, COMPLETE A POLISHING OF BOTH ENDS OF THE CUT TUBE SINCE THE LOWER END OF THE CUT TUBE WAS POLISHED DURING THE PREVIOUS CUTTING AND POLISHING CYCLE. THE COMPLETED SHORT LENGTH OF TUBING WITH BOTH ENDS POLISHED IS NOW REMOVED FROM THE MACHINE IN FINISHED FORM, AND NO ADDITIONAL FIRE POLISHING IS REQUIRED.