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    • 61. 发明授权
    • Apparatus, system and method for flip modulation in an impulse radio communications system
    • 用于脉冲无线电通信系统中的翻转调制的装置,系统和方法
    • US06937667B1
    • 2005-08-30
    • US09537692
    • 2000-03-29
    • Larry W. FullertonJames L. RichardsIvan A. CowieDavid M. DicksonVernon R. BrethourPreston Jett
    • Larry W. FullertonJames L. RichardsIvan A. CowieDavid M. DicksonVernon R. BrethourPreston Jett
    • H04B1/7095H04B1/7163H04B1/717H04B1/7176H04B1/7183H04L25/49H04B1/02H04B1/04
    • H04B1/7095H04B1/71632H04B1/7174H04B1/7176H04B1/7183
    • Apparatuses, systems and methods for transmitting and receiving modulated impulse radio signals. An impulse radio receiver includes a time base, a precision timing generator, a template generator, a delay, first and second correlators, a data detector and a time base adjustor. The time base produces a periodic timing signal that is used by the precision timing generator to produce a timing trigger signal. The template generator uses the timing trigger signal to produce a template signal. A delay receives the template signal and outputs a delayed template signal. When an impulse radio signal is received, the first correlator correlates the received impulse radio signal with the template signal to produce a first correlator output signal, and the second correlator correlates the received impulse radio signal with the delayed template signal to produce a second correlator output signal. The data detector produces a data signal based on at least the first correlator output signal. The time base adjustor produces a time base adjustment signal based on at least the second correlator output signal. The time base adjustment signal is used to synchronize the time base with the received impulse radio signal.
    • 用于发送和接收调制脉冲无线电信号的装置,系统和方法。 脉冲无线电接收机包括时基,精度定时发生器,模板发生器,延迟,第一和第二相关器,数据检测器和时基调节器。 时基产生周期性定时信号,由精确定时发生器用来产生定时触发信号。 模板发生器使用定时触发信号产生模板信号。 延迟接收模板信号并输出​​延迟的模板信号。 当接收到脉冲无线电信号时,第一相关器将接收到的脉冲无线电信号与模板信号相关,以产生第一相关器输出信号,并且第二相关器将接收的脉冲无线电信号与延迟的模板信号相关联,以产生第二相关器输出 信号。 数据检测器至少基于第一相关器输出信号产生数据信号。 时基调节器至少基于第二相关器输出信号产生时基调整信号。 时基调整信号用于使时基与接收的脉冲无线电信号同步。
    • 63. 发明申请
    • Communication system
    • 通讯系统
    • US20050090274A1
    • 2005-04-28
    • US10902958
    • 2004-08-02
    • Takumi Miyashita
    • Takumi Miyashita
    • H04J13/00H03G3/30H04B1/04H04B1/7073H04B1/7183H04B7/26H04L7/08H04W56/00H04W76/00H04W76/02H04B7/005
    • H04B1/7174H03G3/3042H03G3/3047H04B1/709H04B1/71637H04B1/7183
    • A communication system in which circuits for generating transmitting-end synchronizing signals and receiving-end synchronizing signals can be realized easily even in the case of a data transmission rate being high and in which power consumption is low. A transmitting-end synchronizing signal selector in a transmitter selects one of a plurality of transmitting-end synchronizing signals with different phases outputted from a transmitting-end synchronizing signal generator on the basis of code-spread data to be transmitted. A transmitting-end signal output unit outputs a radio signal in synchronization with the selected transmitting-end synchronizing signal. A receiving-end synchronizing signal selector in a receiver selects one of a plurality of receiving-end synchronizing signals which are outputted from a receiving-end synchronizing signal generator and which are the same as the plurality of transmitting-end synchronizing signals on the basis of a despreading code. A receiving-end signal output unit outputs a correlation-detected signal which is synchronized with the selected receiving-end synchronizing signal and with which the correlation of the radio signal is detected. A correlator detects a correlation between the radio signal transmitted from the transmitter and the correlation-detected signal.
    • 即使在数据传输速率高且功耗低的情况下,也可以容易地实现用于产生发送端同步信号和接收端同步信号的电路的通信系统。 发送端同步信号选择器基于要发送的码扩展数据,从发送端同步信号发生器输出的不同相位选择多个发送端同步信号中的一个。 发送端信号输出单元与选择的发送端同步信号同步地输出无线信号。 接收机中的接收端同步信号选择器从接收端同步信号发生器输出的多个接收端同步信号中的一个同步信号与多个发送端同步信号相同,基于 解扩码。 接收端信号输出单元输出与选择的接收端同步信号同步的相关检测信号,并检测无线信号的相关性。 相关器检测从发射机发射的无线电信号与相关检测信号之间的相关性。
    • 64. 发明申请
    • Ultra wideband transmitter
    • 超宽带发射机
    • US20050047480A1
    • 2005-03-03
    • US10652916
    • 2003-08-28
    • David Carbonari
    • David Carbonari
    • H04B20060101H04B1/69H04L27/04
    • H04B1/7174H04B1/7172
    • An ultra-wideband transmitter is provided. In one embodiment, the transmitter uses a monopulse of a continuous cyclic signal to phase shift a data pulse. The data pulses and the cyclic signal may be modulated by varying a phase of the data pulses and cyclic signal. The phase shifted data pulse may be used to generate an ultra-wideband pulse for transmission. The modulated data pulses and cyclic signal may be gated such that the data pulse and only a monopulse of the cyclic signal pass through the logic gate. This Abstract is provided for the sole purpose of complying with the Abstract requirement rules that allow a reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the disclosure contained herein. This Abstract is submitted with the explicit understanding that it will not be used to interpret or to limit the scope or the meaning of the claims.
    • 提供超宽带发射机。 在一个实施例中,发射机使用连续循环信号的单脉冲来相移数据脉冲。 可以通过改变数据脉冲和循环信号的相位来调制数据脉冲和循环信号。 相移的数据脉冲可以用于产生用于传输的超宽带脉冲。 调制的数据脉冲和循环信号可以选通,使得数据脉冲和仅循环信号的单脉冲通过逻辑门。 本摘要仅用于遵守允许读者快速确定本文所包含的披露的主题的抽象要求规则。 本摘要以明确的理解提交,不会用于解释或限制权利要求的范围或含义。
    • 66. 发明申请
    • Ultra-wideband pulse modulation system and method
    • 超宽带脉冲调制系统及方法
    • US20040174924A1
    • 2004-09-09
    • US10425936
    • 2003-04-28
    • Ismail LakkisYasaman Bahreini
    • H04B001/69
    • H04B1/7174H04B1/7176
    • An ultra-wideband pulse modulation system and method is provided. One method of the present invention includes transforming data into a ternary data set with data being represented with states of zero, positive one and negative one. The modulation and pulse transmission method of the present invention enables the simultaneous coexistence of the ultra-wideband pulses with conventional carrier-wave signals. The present invention may be used in wireless and wired communication networks such as hybrid fiber-coax networks. This Abstract is provided for the sole purpose of complying with the Abstract requirement rules that allow a reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the disclosure contained herein. This Abstract is submitted with the explicit understanding that it will not be used to interpret or to limit the scope or the meaning of the claims.
    • 提供了一种超宽带脉冲调制系统和方法。 本发明的一种方法包括将数据变换为三态数据集,其中数据以零,正一和负数状态表示。 本发明的调制和脉冲传输方法能够使超宽带脉冲与传统的载波信号同时共存。 本发明可以用于诸如混合光纤同轴网络的无线和有线通信网络中。 本摘要仅用于遵守允许读者快速确定本文所包含的披露的主题的抽象要求规则。 本摘要以明确的理解提交,不会用于解释或限制权利要求的范围或含义。
    • 68. 发明申请
    • Ultra-wideband high data-rate communication apparatus and associated methods
    • 超宽带高数据速率通信装置及相关方法
    • US20040017841A1
    • 2004-01-29
    • US10436646
    • 2003-05-13
    • Kazimierz Siwiak
    • H04B001/69
    • H04B1/7163H04B1/692H04B1/707H04B1/7174H04B1/7176H04B1/719H04J13/0022H04J13/10H04L25/03828H04L27/0014H04L2027/002H04L2027/0055H04L2027/0087
    • An RF transmitter includes a reference signal generator, a signal generator, and a mixer. The reference signal generator provides a reference signal that has a prescribed or desired frequency. The signal generator provides an operating signal in response to a selection signal. The operating signal has a frequency that equals the frequency of the reference signal multiplied by a number. The mixer mixes the operating signal with another signal to generate a transmission signal. An RF receiver includes a first mixer, a second mixer, an integrator/sampler, and a signal generator. The first mixer receives as its inputs an input RF signal and a second input signal, and mixes its input signals to generate a mixed signal. The integrator/sampler receives the mixed signal and processes it to provide an output signal. The signal generator provides an operating signal in response to a selection signal. The operating signal has a frequency equal to the frequency of a reference signal, multiplied by a number. The second mixer mixes the operating signal with a template signal to generate the second input signal of the first mixer.
    • RF发射机包括参考信号发生器,信号发生器和混频器。 参考信号发生器提供具有规定或期望频率的参考信号。 信号发生器响应于选择信号提供操作信号。 操作信号的频率等于参考信号的频率乘以一个数字。 混合器将操作信号与另一个信号混合以产生传输信号。 RF接收机包括第一混频器,第二混频器,积分器/采样器和信号发生器。 第一混频器作为其输入接收输入RF信号和第二输入信号,并且混合其输入信号以产生混合信号。 积分器/采样器接收混合信号并处理它以提供输出信号。 信号发生器响应于选择信号提供操作信号。 操作信号的频率等于参考信号的频率乘以一个数字。 第二混合器将操作信号与模板信号混合以产生第一混频器的第二输入信号。
    • 69. 发明申请
    • Ultra wideband (UWB) transmitter architecture
    • 超宽带(UWB)发射机架构
    • US20030227980A1
    • 2003-12-11
    • US10335717
    • 2003-01-02
    • Anuj BatraAnand G. DabakRanjit Gharpurey
    • H04L027/04
    • H04B1/7174
    • System and method for analog signal generation and manipulation in an ultra-wideband (UWB) transmitter. A preferred embodiment comprises a digital portion 305 of an UWB transmitter (for example, transmitter 300), which is responsible for encoding a data stream to be transmitted, and an analog portion 330. The analog portion 330 creates a stream of short duration pulses from the encoded data stream and then filters the stream of short duration pulses. To simplify the generation of the short duration pulses, a quantized representation of the short duration pulse is used. The quantized representation is created via the use of control signals that by coupling differential amplifiers together (such as amplifier 611), generate a voltage drop across a resistor (such as resistor 619) and hence, a current.
    • 用于在超宽带(UWB)发射机中模拟信号产生和操纵的系统和方法。 优选实施例包括负责编码要发送的数据流的UWB发射机(例如,发射机300)的数字部分305和模拟部分330.模拟部分330创建短持续时间脉冲流 编码数据流,然后对短持续时间脉冲串进行滤波。 为了简化短持续时间脉冲的产生,使用短持续时间脉冲的量化表示。 通过使用通过将差分放大器耦合在一起的控制信号(例如放大器611)来产生量化表示,在电阻器(例如电阻器619)上产生电压降,从而产生电流。