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    • 62. 发明授权
    • Offset reduction for analog front-ends
    • 模拟前端的偏移减少
    • US08975963B2
    • 2015-03-10
    • US13835264
    • 2013-03-15
    • Texas Instruments Incorporated
    • Ajit SharmaKemal S. Demirci
    • H03F3/45
    • H03F3/45076H03F3/45475H03F3/45973H03F2203/45138H03F2203/45212H03F2203/45522H03F2203/45526
    • A circuit includes a first amplifier configured to amplify an input signal to generate an output signal. An offset sensor is configured to sense DC offset based on the output signal, where the offset sensor includes a second amplifier configured to generate an offset reduction signal for the first amplifier based on the sensed DC offset. A T-network in the circuit includes at least three resistors coupled to provide a feedback connection between the input signal and the output signal for the first amplifier and to receive the offset reduction signal to mitigate DC offset in the first amplifier. Since this method reduces the low-frequency component of the signal, it also shapes and reduces the flicker noise.
    • 电路包括被配置为放大输入信号以产生输出信号的第一放大器。 偏移传感器被配置为基于输出信号感测DC偏移,其中偏移传感器包括被配置为基于感测的DC偏移产生用于第一放大器的偏移减小信号的第二放大器。 电路中的T网络包括至少三个电阻器,其被耦合以在第一放大器的输入信号和输出信号之间提供反馈连接,并且接收偏移降低信号以减轻第一放大器中的DC偏移。 由于该方法降低了信号的低频分量,因此也可以形成和减少闪烁噪声。
    • 64. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor device and offset voltage correcting method
    • 半导体器件和偏移电压校正方法
    • US08854126B2
    • 2014-10-07
    • US14104776
    • 2013-12-12
    • Renesas Electronics Corporation
    • Junichi IshigamiYasuhiro Koga
    • H03F3/45
    • H03F1/0261H03F3/45475H03F3/45744H03F3/68H03F2200/261H03F2200/468H03F2203/45212H03F2203/45522H03F2203/45528H03F2203/45591H03F2203/45594H03F2203/45596H03F2203/45616
    • A semiconductor device includes: an amplifier circuit that has an inverting input terminal, a non-inverting input terminal, and an output terminal; a first variable voltage source that generates a first bias voltage having a voltage value corresponding to a first set value; a second variable voltage source that generates a second bias voltage having a voltage value corresponding to a second set value; a first resistor whose one end is connected to the inverting input terminal; a second resistor that is connected between the output terminal and the inverting input terminal; a third resistor whose one end is connected to the non-inverting input terminal; and a fourth resistor that is connected between the second variable voltage source and the non-inverting input terminal. The first bias voltage is provided to the other end of the first resistor. An input signal is provided to the other end of the third resistor.
    • 一种半导体器件包括:具有反相输入端子,非反相输入端子和输出端子的放大器电路; 第一可变电压源,其产生具有对应于第一设定值的电压值的第一偏置电压; 产生具有对应于第二设定值的电压值的第二偏置电压的第二可变电压源; 第一电阻器,其一端连接到反相输入端子; 连接在输出端子和反相输入端子之间的第二电阻器; 一端连接到非反相输入端的第三电阻; 以及连接在第二可变电压源和非反相输入端子之间的第四电阻器。 第一偏置电压被提供给第一电阻器的另一端。 输入信号被提供给第三电阻器的另一端。
    • 65. 发明授权
    • Radio apparatus having first and second amplifiers and which performs direct current offset correction of the first and second amplifiers
    • 具有第一和第二放大器并且执行第一和第二放大器的直流偏移校正的无线电设备
    • US08489030B2
    • 2013-07-16
    • US13052371
    • 2011-03-21
    • Fumi MoritsukaShoji OtakaMasahiro HosoyaHiroaki IshiharaTsuyoshi Kogawa
    • Fumi MoritsukaShoji OtakaMasahiro HosoyaHiroaki IshiharaTsuyoshi Kogawa
    • H04B1/00
    • H03G3/3052H03F3/195H03F3/45475H03F3/45977H03F2200/321H03F2200/451H03F2203/45138H03F2203/45424H03F2203/45438H03F2203/45446H03F2203/45522
    • A radio apparatus capable of correcting a direct current offset with high accuracy in a short time is provided. A radio apparatus according to an embodiment includes a first amplifier amplifying a signal inputted to an input terminal with amplification gain determined by a variable resistor to generate a first amplified signal, and a second amplifier amplifying the first amplified signal to generate a second amplified signal. Further, the radio apparatus includes a first correcting unit correcting a direct current offset of the first amplifier, and a second correcting unit correcting a direct current offset of the second amplifier. The radio apparatus also includes a reference voltage source or reference current source supplying a reference voltage or reference current for referring a direct current offset to the first amplifier and the second amplifier, a gain controller controlling the amplification gain of the first amplifier; and a correction controller controlling the gain controller to set the amplification gain to maximum and controlling the first and second correcting units to perform correction of the second correcting unit based on the second amplified signal obtained by inputting the reference voltage or the reference current to an input terminal of the second amplifier, and thereafter perform correction of the first correcting unit based on the second amplified signal obtained by inputting the reference voltage or the reference current to an input terminal of the first amplifier.
    • 提供能够在短时间内以高精度校正直流偏移的无线电装置。 根据实施例的无线电设备包括:放大输入到输入端的信号的第一放大器,其具有由可变电阻器确定的放大增益以产生第一放大信号;以及第二放大器,放大第一放大信号以产生第二放大信号。 此外,无线电设备包括校正第一放大器的直流偏移的第一校正单元和校正第二放大器的直流偏移的第二校正单元。 无线电设备还包括参考电压源或参考电流源,其提供用于将直流偏移引用到第一放大器和第二放大器的参考电压或参考电流,控制第一放大器的放大增益的增益控制器; 以及校正控制器,控制增益控制器将放大增益设定为最大,并且基于通过将参考电压或参考电流输入到输入端获得的第二放大信号来控制第一和第二校正单元执行第二校正单元的校正 终端,然后基于通过将参考电压或参考电流输入到第一放大器的输入端而获得的第二放大信号来执行第一校正单元的校正。
    • 66. 发明申请
    • SEMICONDUCTOR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT AND RADIO RECEIVER
    • 半导体集成电路和无线电接收器
    • US20130137388A1
    • 2013-05-30
    • US13423472
    • 2012-03-19
    • Daisuke Miyashita
    • Daisuke Miyashita
    • H04B1/06H03F3/45
    • H03F3/195H03F3/45475H03F3/45977H03F3/45986H03F2200/294H03F2203/45212H03F2203/45522H03F2203/45591H03G3/3073H03G3/3078
    • The first control circuit controls the gain of the variable gain amplifier circuit and the cut-off frequency of the first low-pass filter so as to keep constant a product of a transfer function of the variable gain amplifier circuit and a transfer function of the first low-pass filter. The second control circuit compares a level of the second feedback signal and a preset threshold value after completion of gain control of the variable gain amplifier circuit, the second control circuit inputting the signal outputted from the first low-pass filter, as the first feedback signal to the first terminal as long as the level of the second feedback signal is not lower than the threshold value, the second control circuit inputting the signal outputted from the second low-pass filter, as the first feedback signal to the first terminal.
    • 第一控制电路控制可变增益放大器电路的增益和第一低通滤波器的截止频率,以保持恒定的可变增益放大器电路的传递函数和第一低通滤波器的传递函数的乘积 低通滤波器。 第二控制电路将可变增益放大器电路的增益控制完成后的第二反馈信号的电平与预设的阈值进行比较,第二控制电路输入从第一低通滤波器输出的信号作为第一反馈信号 只要第二反馈信号的电平不低于阈值,第二控制电路将从第二低通滤波器输出的信号作为第一反馈信号输入到第一端子。
    • 68. 发明申请
    • VARIABLE VOLTAGE GENERATION CIRCUIT
    • 可变电压发生电路
    • US20120326696A1
    • 2012-12-27
    • US13482996
    • 2012-05-29
    • Yen-An Chang
    • Yen-An Chang
    • G05F3/08
    • G05F1/575H03F3/45475H03F2203/45522H03F2203/45528H03F2203/45534
    • A variable voltage generation circuit includes an amplifier, a P-type metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor, at least one variable resistor, and a lower resistor. Each variable resistor includes M resistors and M switches. An ith switch of the M switches has a first terminal coupled to a first terminal of the variable resistor, and a second terminal. An ith resistor has a first terminal coupled to the second terminal of the ith switch, and a second terminal coupled to a first terminal of an (i+1)th resistor, where 2≦M, 1≦i≦M, and i and M are natural numbers. Therefore, the variable voltage generation circuit outputs at least one variable voltage according to a reference voltage, the at least one variable resistor, and the lower resistor.
    • 可变电压产生电路包括放大器,P型金属氧化物半导体晶体管,至少一个可变电阻器和下电阻器。 每个可变电阻器包括M个电阻和M个开关。 M开关的第i个开关具有耦合到可变电阻器的第一端子的第一端子和第二端子。 第i个电阻器具有耦合到第i个开关的第二端子的第一端子和耦合到第(i + 1)个电阻器的第一端子的第二端子,其中2≦̸ M,1≦̸ i≦̸ M,i和 M是自然数。 因此,可变电压产生电路根据参考电压输出至少一个可变电压,至少一个可变电阻器和下电阻器。