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61. 发明授权

US5054206A Chain saw projection mensuration method and apparatus for determining the diameter of trees 失效
标题翻译：用于确定树木直径的链锯投影测量方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5054206A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-08
申请号：US337953
申请日：1989-04-14
申请人： Robert A. Carlson
发明人： Robert A. Carlson
IPC分类号： B27B17/00 , B27B17/02 , G01B5/00 , G01B5/08
CPC分类号： G01B5/0035 , B27B17/0025 , B27B17/02 , G01B5/08
摘要： A projection scale apparatus and method uses a projection scale on the chain guide of a chain saw. The throttle of the chain saw may be continuously manipulated to prevent the saw from stalling while the diameter of a tree is measured with a scale provided on the chain guide.
摘要翻译：投影刻度装置和方法使用链锯的链条导轨上的投影刻度。可以连续地操纵链锯的节气门，以防止锯停止，同时用链条导轨上的刻度尺测量树的直径。

62. 发明授权

US3806253A Sweep measuring scheme 失效
标题翻译： SWEEP测量方案
公开(公告)号：US3806253A
公开(公告)日：1974-04-23
申请号：US31485072
申请日：1972-12-13
申请人： WEYERHAEUSER CO
发明人： DENTON E
IPC分类号： G01B5/00 , G01B11/10 , G01B11/24 , B27B1/00
CPC分类号： G01B5/0035 , G01B11/105 , G01B11/24
摘要： A system for measuring the sweep of an object, particularly logs, where sweep may be defined as the spatial deviation of the actual center line of the log from an imaginary line drawn as if the log had been perfectly true. The system utilizes two light sensitive detectors, placed at a distance from the log and spaced apart at a substantial angle. Each sensor obtains information concerning the cross-section of the log relative to the sensor''s location. Known methods of triangulation, utilizing the information obtained from the two sensors, are then used to determine the center point of the log at a first location of the log. Successive determinations are then made of the log at predetermined intervals, and the results compared with those of first location to determine the sweep at the successive log locations.
摘要翻译：用于测量物体扫描的系统，特别是日志，其中扫描可以被定义为原始实际中心线与假想线的空间偏差，如同日志完全相同。该系统使用两个光敏探测器，放置在离原木一定距离处，并以相当大的角度间隔开。每个传感器获取有关相对于传感器位置的日志横截面的信息。然后，使用利用从两个传感器获得的信息的三角测量的已知方法来确定日志的第一位置处的日志的中心点。然后以预定间隔对日志进行连续确定，并且将结果与第一位置的结果进行比较以确定连续对数位置处的扫描。

63. 发明授权

US3712737A Telescopic optical instrument 失效
标题翻译：眼镜光学仪器
公开(公告)号：US3712737A
公开(公告)日：1973-01-23
申请号：US3712737D
申请日：1971-09-28
申请人： HESSKE B , BITTERLICH W
发明人： BITTERLICH W , HESSKE B
IPC分类号： G01B5/00 , G01C1/06 , G01C3/00
CPC分类号： G01B5/0035
摘要： A telescopic instrument for optically measuring the distance of a viewed object, with automatic reduction of the measured values in the horizontal distance and simultaneous measurement of the width and height of a distant object, such as a tree trunk. In the optical path between the objective and eyepiece of the telescope is mounted a first prism whose upper edge divides the field of view into an upper and a lower part. A pendulum drum carries a measuring scale and is so arranged in the telescope housing that the visual rays of the lower part of the field of view are focused on a measuring scale section which is viewed in the lower part while the upper part of the field of view is covered by the portion of the distant object to which the telescope is directed.
摘要翻译：一种伸缩式仪器，用于光学测量被观察物体的距离，自动降低水平距离中的测量值，同时测量远距离物体（如树干）的宽度和高度。在望远镜的物镜和目镜之间的光路中安装有第一棱镜，其上边缘将视场划分成上部和下部。钟鼓承载测量标尺，并且设置在望远镜壳体中，使得视场下部的视线聚焦在在下部观察的测量刻度部分上，同时，视图被望远镜所指向的遥远物体的部分所覆盖。

64. 发明授权

US3217414A Measurement of taper and form class of trees 失效
标题翻译：测量锥形和树木类型
公开(公告)号：US3217414A
公开(公告)日：1965-11-16
申请号：US21121862
申请日：1962-07-20
申请人： CHURCH ROBERT E
发明人： CHURCH ROBERT E
IPC分类号： G01B5/00
CPC分类号： G01B5/0035

65. 发明授权

US2877559A Devices for measuring and recording diameter dimensions and species of trees 失效
标题翻译：用于测量和记录直径尺寸和树种的设备
公开(公告)号：US2877559A
公开(公告)日：1959-03-17
申请号：US54852155
申请日：1955-11-22
申请人： RICHARD DAHLBERG TORD OLOF
发明人： RICHARD DAHLBERG TORD OLOF
IPC分类号： G01B5/00
CPC分类号： G01B5/0035

66. 发明授权

US2834114A Measuring and recording devices 失效
标题翻译：测量和记录设备
公开(公告)号：US2834114A
公开(公告)日：1958-05-13
申请号：US43612354
申请日：1954-06-11
申请人： RICKARD DAHLBERG TORD OLOF
发明人： RICKARD DAHLBERG TORD OLOF
IPC分类号： G01B5/00
CPC分类号： G01B5/0035

67. 发明授权

US2654153A Device for estimating the board foot contents of standing trees 失效
标题翻译：用于估计站立树木板脚内容的装置
公开(公告)号：US2654153A
公开(公告)日：1953-10-06
申请号：US19388650
申请日：1950-11-03
申请人： OYLER EMORY C
发明人： OYLER EMORY C
IPC分类号： G01B5/00
CPC分类号： G01B5/0035

68. 发明申请

US20170114953A1 APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR ATTACHING OBJECTS TO TREES 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170114953A1
公开(公告)日：2017-04-27
申请号：US15398870
申请日：2017-01-05
申请人： Thomas J. Edgington , Bradley T. Edgington
发明人： Thomas J. Edgington , Bradley T. Edgington
IPC分类号： F16M13/02 , F16B2/08 , G09F7/18 , B42F5/00 , A01G13/00 , A01G17/12
CPC分类号： F16M13/022 , A01G13/00 , A01G17/12 , B42F5/00 , F16B2/02 , F16B2/08 , F16B11/006 , G01B5/0035 , G09F7/18
摘要： Devices and methods for attaching objects to living trees. Various forms of the devices employ a flexible member and mounting member that are configured to be looped and secured around a tree portion at a beginning of a predetermined time period. The mounting member and flexible member are configured to slide relative to each other to accommodate growth of the tree portion such that the device remains secured to the tree portion for at least the duration of the predetermined period of time without the need for human intervention. In other embodiments, the mounting member is integrally formed with the object or no mounting member is employed.

69. 发明授权

US09534887B2 Method and arrangement for measuring timber 有权
标题翻译：测量木材的方法和布置
公开(公告)号：US09534887B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-03
申请号：US14895403
申请日：2014-06-05
申请人： PONSSE OYJ
发明人： Kalle Einola , Mikko Miettinen , Tuomo Moilanen
IPC分类号： G01B11/02 , G01B11/10 , G01B11/04 , A01G23/099
CPC分类号： G01B11/105 , A01G23/099 , G01B5/0035 , G01B11/043
摘要： An arrangement and method for measuring a piece of timber in a wood handling machine, wherein the piece is grabbed by a cutting head arranged to a set of booms in the wood handling machine, and the dimensions of the piece are measured by at least one measuring device in the wood handling machine. A measuring signal field formed by one or more measuring beams is also directed to the piece of timber with a monitoring device utilizing contact-free measurement, and a point cloud to be stored is provided by the measuring signal field it produces. The parts to be identified are identified from this point cloud, and a quantity to be measured is defined and formed of the information content of the point cloud. The obtained result is directed to a measuring system in the wood handling machine for further utilization.
摘要翻译：一种用于测量木材处理机中的木材的装置和方法，其中，该片由被布置成木材处理机中的一组起重臂的切割头抓住，并且该片的尺寸通过至少一个测量装置在木材处理机器中。由一个或多个测量光束形成的测量信号场也通过利用无接触测量的监测装置对准木材，并且由其产生的测量信号场提供要存储的点云。从该点云识别要识别的部分，并且由点云的信息内容定义并形成待测量的数量。获得的结果涉及木材处理机中的测量系统，以便进一步利用。

70. 发明授权

US09377288B2 Dendrometer 有权
标题翻译：硬度计
公开(公告)号：US09377288B2
公开(公告)日：2016-06-28
申请号：US14298448
申请日：2014-06-06
申请人： Global Change Solutions LLC
发明人： Evan H. DeLucia , Timothy A. Mies
IPC分类号： G01B7/12 , G01N33/00 , G01B5/00 , G01B7/16
CPC分类号： G01B7/12 , G01B5/0035 , G01B7/16 , G01N33/0098
摘要： A dendrometer comprises a dendrometer band whose length is extendable for encircling a tree trunk. The dendrometer further comprises an elongated electronic component that is closely or contiguously attached to the dendrometer band for moving along with the dendrometer band in order to follow length extension of the dendrometer band. Length variation of the dendrometer band is configured to be converted to electronic signals by the electronic component.
摘要翻译：树枝状体包括长度可伸缩以用于环绕树干的树状分子带。树状分子还包括细长的电子部件，该细长的电子部件紧密地或连续地连接到树枝状分光带上，以与树状分子带一起移动，以便跟随树枝状分子带的长度延伸。树状分子带的长度变化被配置为通过电子部件转换成电子信号。

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