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61. 发明授权

US06186407B1 Humidity control based on an estimation using heating plant cycle, of inside window surface temperature 有权
标题翻译：基于使用加热设备循环，内部窗口表面温度的估计的湿度控制
公开(公告)号：US06186407B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-13
申请号：US09312555
申请日：1999-05-14
申请人： Jeffrey M. Hammer , Timothy J. Kensok , Mark E. Stout , Russell A. Straate , Timothy M. Tinsley
发明人： Jeffrey M. Hammer , Timothy J. Kensok , Mark E. Stout , Russell A. Straate , Timothy M. Tinsley
IPC分类号： B01F302
CPC分类号： G05D22/02 , F24F11/0008 , F24F11/30 , F24F2013/221 , F24F2110/20
摘要： A humidity control system for an enclosure requiring heat from a furnace and having one or more windows, includes sensors for the enclosure temperature and humidity, and a means for measuring the percentage of time which the furnace is operating (load factor). The system estimates the interior window temperature based on these parameters and controls humidity added to the enclosure air to prevent the enclosure air dew point temperature from rising above the estimated window temperature. This prevents condensation on the window surfaces. The estimation can be adjusted to compensate for different insulation characteristics of the window. In a preferred embodiment, the enclosure air temperature and humidity are derived from sensors conveniently located in the return air duct.
摘要翻译：用于需要来自炉子的热量并具有一个或多个窗口的外壳的湿度控制系统包括用于壳体温度和湿度的传感器，以及用于测量炉子正在运行的时间百分比的装置（负载因子）。系统根据这些参数估算室内温度，并控制加到外壳空气中的湿度，以防止外壳空气露点温度升高到估计窗口温度以上。这样可以防止窗户表面发生冷凝。可以调整估计值以补偿窗口的不同绝缘特性。在优选实施例中，外壳空气的温度和湿度来源于便利地位于回风管道中的传感器。

62. 发明授权

US06182454B2 Environmental control system 有权
标题翻译：环境控制体系
公开(公告)号：US06182454B2
公开(公告)日：2001-02-06
申请号：US09334507
申请日：1999-06-21
申请人： Michael McNeilan
发明人： Michael McNeilan
IPC分类号： F25B4900
CPC分类号： F24F5/0017 , F24F11/0008 , F24F2221/48 , G05D27/02 , Y02E60/147
摘要： An environmental control system for maintaining a predetermined air temperature and relative humidity level of the interior of an enclosure, such as a wine cellar. A liquid chiller is provided which is adapted to cool liquid being circulated therethrough. An air handler has a cabinet with a heat exchanging unit and a blower disposed therein. The heat exchanging unit is operatively connected to the liquid chiller to receive cooled liquid being discharged therefrom. The blower is adapted to direct air from the enclosure over the heat exchanging unit such that the enclosure air is cooled. A liquid cascade unit has at least one surface with an upper and lower portion and a liquid collection pan attached to that lower portion. The upper portion is operatively connected to the heat exchanging unit such that liquid flows down from the upper portion toward the lower portion and into the liquid collection pan. The liquid collection pan is connected to the liquid chiller to return the collected liquid back to the liquid chiller. As such, the air handler is operative to cool the air inside the enclosure to a predetermined temperature in a closed loop fashion. The liquid cascade unit is also operative to cool the air inside the enclosure and further operative to regulate the relative humidity within the enclosure in an open-loop fashion.
摘要翻译：一种环境控制系统，用于保持诸如酒窖的外壳内部的预定空气温度和相对湿度水平。提供一种适于冷却循环通过的液体冷却器。空气处理机具有设置有热交换单元和鼓风机的机壳。热交换单元可操作地连接到液体冷却器以接收从其排出的冷却液体。鼓风机适于将来自外壳的空气引导到热交换单元上，使得外壳空气被冷却。液体级联单元具有至少一个具有上部和下部的表面，以及连接到该下部的液体收集盘。上部可操作地连接到热交换单元，使得液体从上部向下流动并进入液体收集盘。液体收集盘连接到液体冷却器，以将收集的液体返回到液体冷却器。因此，空气处理器可操作以以闭环方式将外壳内的空气冷却至预定温度。液体级联单元还可操作以冷却外壳内的空气，并进一步操作以开环方式调节外壳内的相对湿度。

63. 发明授权

US5984002A Temperature and humidity control apparatus and temperature and humidity prediction apparatus used therefor 失效
标题翻译：温湿度控制装置及其使用的温湿度预测装置
公开(公告)号：US5984002A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US520602
申请日：1995-08-29
申请人： Kazuhiro Kido , Masaya Shimoji , Nakamasa Satoh
发明人： Kazuhiro Kido , Masaya Shimoji , Nakamasa Satoh
IPC分类号： F24F11/00 , F26B21/08 , G05D27/02 , F25B29/00
CPC分类号： F26B21/086 , F24F11/0008 , G05D27/02 , F24F2003/144
摘要： A temperature and humidity control apparatus includes a humidity control section for controlling humidity when a flow rate of a low temperature fluid in a cooling dehumidifier composed of a heat exchanger is determined; a heater control section for controlling temperature when a flow rate of a high temperature fluid in a heater; and a predicting device for predicting an amount of temperature change caused by an operation of the cooling dehumidifier. The amount of predicted temperature change is canceled when the flow rate of the high temperature fluid in the heater is determined in the heater control section, and the flow rate of the high temperature fluid in the heater is determined so that the setting temperature can be realized.
摘要翻译：温湿度控制装置包括：湿度控制部，其在确定由热交换器构成的冷却除湿器中的低温流体的流量时控制湿度; 加热器控制部，用于在加热器中的高温流体的流量时控制温度; 以及用于预测由冷却除湿器的操作引起的温度变化量的预测装置。当在加热器控制部中确定加热器中的高温流体的流量时，预测的温度变化量被消除，并且确定加热器中的高温流体的流量，使得可以实现设定温度。

64. 发明授权

US5815637A Humidifier for control of semi-conductor manufacturing environments 失效
标题翻译：用于控制半导体制造环境的加湿器
公开(公告)号：US5815637A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-29
申请号：US645341
申请日：1996-05-13
申请人： Stuart V. Allen , Robert Bruce Eglinton
发明人： Stuart V. Allen , Robert Bruce Eglinton
IPC分类号： F22B1/28 , F24F6/00 , F24F11/00 , H01L21/677 , F24F3/14
CPC分类号： F24F11/0008 , F22B1/284 , F24F6/00 , F24F11/001
摘要： The humidifier for controlling humidity in a semi-conductor manufacturing environment provides a trickle water refill level control system for maintaining an accurate flow of refill water into the humidifier water tank. A water supply provides a substantially constant rate of flow of water to a conduit connected between the humidifier tank inlet port and the water overflow tank inlet port, to allow the excess water supplied to the humidifier water tank to flow to the overflow tank. The overflow tank has a float level control allowing for operation of the steam generating humidifier at higher steam pressures, and increased stability of the steam generation rate. A pressure equalization line is also connected between an upper portion of the humidifier water tank and an upper air reservoir of the water overflow tank for equalizing pressure between the humidifier water tank and the water overflow tank.
摘要翻译：用于在半导体制造环境中控制湿度的加湿器提供了一种滴流补水液位控制系统，用于保持补充水准确地流入加湿器水箱。供水装置向连接在加湿器箱入口和水溢流罐入口之间的导管提供基本恒定的水流量，以允许供应给加湿器水箱的多余水流向溢流箱。溢流罐具有浮动液面控制，允许在较高蒸汽压力下运行蒸汽发生加湿器，并提高蒸汽产生速率的稳定性。在加湿器水箱的上部和水溢流箱的上部空气容器之间还连接有均压管路，用于使加湿器水箱和水溢流罐之间的压力相等。

65. 发明授权

US5737934A Thermal comfort controller 失效
标题翻译：热舒适控制器
公开(公告)号：US5737934A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-14
申请号：US664012
申请日：1996-06-12
申请人： Dipak J. Shah
发明人： Dipak J. Shah
IPC分类号： G05D23/00 , F24F11/00 , G05D23/19 , G05D27/02 , F25B49/00 , B01F3/02
CPC分类号： F24F11/0008 , G05D27/02 , F24F11/0015
摘要： A controller for a climate control system has a relative humidity sensor as well as a dry-bulb temperature sensor within the enclosure. The humidity value is used in conjunction with the dry-bulb temperature to generate an apparent temperature error signal which is a function of both the dry-bulb temperature and the relative humidity values. This permits robust control of both enclosure temperature and enclosure moisture content without abnormal cycling of the climate control system. Instead of using a sensor which directly measures the apparent temperature, the apparent temperature can be synthesized from the relative humidity and dry-bulb temperature within the enclosure. Alternately, the sensed and set point apparent temperature values can be synthesized from any two thermodynamic properties of the moist air within the enclosure.
摘要翻译：用于气候控制系统的控制器具有相对湿度传感器以及外壳内的干球温度传感器。湿度值与干球温度一起使用，以产生与干球温度和相对湿度值两者的函数的表观温度误差信号。这样可以对气温控制系统的外壳温度和外壳水分含量进行强大的控制，而不会出现异常循环。代替使用直接测量表观温度的传感器，可以从外壳内的相对湿度和干球温度来合成表观温度。或者，感测和设定点的表观温度值可以从外壳内的潮湿空气的任何两个热力学特性合成。

66. 发明授权

US5345776A Air conditioning apparatus capable of performing a dehumidifying operation 失效
标题翻译：能够进行除湿运转的空调装置
公开(公告)号：US5345776A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-13
申请号：US135497
申请日：1993-10-13
申请人： Megumi Komazaki , Hideaki Suzuki , Hideaki Motohashi , Keiichi Morita
发明人： Megumi Komazaki , Hideaki Suzuki , Hideaki Motohashi , Keiichi Morita
IPC分类号： F24F11/02 , F24F3/14 , F24F11/00
CPC分类号： F24F11/006 , F24F11/0008 , F24F3/14 , F24F11/0012 , F24F11/0015 , F25B2600/021 , Y02B30/741 , Y10S706/90
摘要： An air conditioner having a compressor, an outdoor fan, and two indoor heat exchangers which are connected by an electric expansion valve. During a dehumidifying operation, the opening of the electric expansion valve is decreased, thereby decompressing the refrigerant flowing from the first indoor heat exchange into the second indoor exchanger. The first and second heat exchangers thereby function as a reheater and an evaporator, respectively. The second indoor heat exchanger cools and dehumidifies the indoor air, and the first indoor heat exchanger heats the indoor air again. The indoor air, first cooled, then dehumidified, and finally re-heated, is supplied into the room. During the dehumidifying operation, a deviation (T) of the indoor temperature (Ta) from a preset indoor temperature (Ts), and a change (.DELTA.T) in the deviation (T) are detected, and the deviation (H) of the indoor humidity (Ha) from a preset indoor humidity (Hs), and a change (.DELTA.H) are also detected. Fuzzy inference is performed based on the deviation (T), the change (.DELTA.T), the deviation (H) and the change (.DELTA.H), thereby calculating an adjustment value (.DELTA.F) and an adjustment value (.DELTA.N). The value (.DELTA.F) adjusts the drive frequency of the compressor, and the value (.DELTA.N) adjusts the rotational speed (N) of the outdoor fan.
摘要翻译：具有通过电动膨胀阀连接的压缩机，室外风扇和两个室内热交换器的空调机。在除湿操作期间，电动膨胀阀的开度减小，从而使从第一室内热交换器流入的制冷剂减压到第二室内交换器。因此，第一和第二热交换器分别用作再热器和蒸发器。第二室内热交换器对室内空气进行冷却和除湿，第一室内热交换器再次加热室内空气。室内空气首先冷却，然后除湿，最后再加热，送入房间。在除湿操作期间，检测室内温度（Ta）与预设室内温度（Ts）的偏差（T）和偏差（T）中的变化（DELTA T），并且检测出从室内湿度（Hs）和室内湿度（Ha）也可以检测出变化（DELTA H）。基于偏差（T），变化（DELTA T），偏差（H）和变化（DELTA H）进行模糊推理，由此计算调整值（DELTA F）和调整值（DELTA N）。值（DELTA F）调节压缩机的驱动频率，并且值（DELTA N）调节室外风扇的转速（N）。

67. 发明申请

US20190203958A1 UNITARY AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM WITH TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY LOOSELY-COUPLED CONTROL AND USE METHOD 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190203958A1
公开(公告)日：2019-07-04
申请号：US16300571
申请日：2016-12-13
申请人： SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY
发明人： Ruzhu WANG , Yaodong TU , Tianshu GE
IPC分类号： F24F3/14 , F24F11/00 , F24F13/30 , F24F11/65
CPC分类号： F24F3/1429 , F24F3/14 , F24F11/0008 , F24F11/65 , F24F13/30
摘要： There is provided a unitary air conditioning system with temperature and humidity loosely-coupled control and a use method. The system includes a fresh air inlet, a return air inlet, an air mixing mechanism, a front-end air guide mechanism, a first and a second heat exchangers, a back-end air guide mechanism, an air supply outlet, and an air exhaust outlet. The fresh air inlet and the return air inlet are in communication with the air mixing mechanism, which is in communication with one end of an air flow passage of each of the first and the second heat exchangers through the front-end air guide mechanism; and the other ends of the air flow passages of the first and the second heat exchangers are respectively in communication with the air supply outlet and the air exhaust outlet through the back-end air guide mechanism.

68. 发明申请

US20190195524A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR EVAPORATIVE HEAT REJECTION EQUIPMENT FAN SPEED CONTROL 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190195524A1
公开(公告)日：2019-06-27
申请号：US16328489
申请日：2017-08-29
申请人： Johnson Controls Technology Company
发明人： Thomas P. Carter , Zan Liu
IPC分类号： F24F11/47 , F24F3/044 , F24F11/00 , F24F11/65 , F24F11/74 , F24F11/86 , F24F13/06
CPC分类号： F24F11/47 , F24F3/044 , F24F11/0008 , F24F11/65 , F24F11/74 , F24F11/86 , F24F13/06 , F24F2110/20 , F24F2140/50 , F24F2140/60 , F25B25/005 , F25B49/027 , F25B2339/047 , F25B2500/05 , F25B2500/19 , F25B2600/11 , F25B2600/111 , F25B2700/21162 , F25B2700/21163 , F25B2700/21171 , Y02B30/743
摘要： A thermal management system includes a heat rejection device configured to fluidly couple to a refrigeration system, a fan configured to provide an entering airflow across the heat rejection device to cool a flow of water within the heat rejection device, and a controller configured to control a speed of the fan based on at least two of (i) a relative humidity of the entering airflow, (ii) a percentage of capacity one or more components of the refrigeration system are operating at, (iii) a ratio of water to energy costs, and (iv) a ratio of a design power of a compressor of the refrigeration system to a design power of the fan to minimize a total utility operation cost of the thermal management system including (i) energy costs to operate the fan and the refrigeration system and (ii) water costs of the flow of water.

69. 发明申请

US20190049128A1 AIR CONDITIONER WITH DEHUMIDIFICATION AND HUMIDIFICATION FUNCTION AND METHOD OF DEHUMIDIFIED COOLING AND HUMIDIFIED HEATING USING THE SAME 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190049128A1
公开(公告)日：2019-02-14
申请号：US15576746
申请日：2016-05-24
申请人： KOREA INSTITUTE OF INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY
发明人： Oh Kyung KWON , Dong An CHA , Kyung Jin BAE
IPC分类号： F24F3/14 , F24F11/00
CPC分类号： F24F3/1411 , B01D53/0454 , B01D53/261 , B01D2257/80 , F24F3/14 , F24F11/0008 , F24F11/30 , F24F2110/20
摘要： An exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides an air handling unit with dehumidification and humidification functions and dehumidifying and cooling and humidifying and heating methods using the same which are capable of consistently performing dehumidification or humidification without cessation. The air handling unit with the dehumidification and humidification functions according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a first module which performs dehumidification or humidification, and a second module which performs dehumidification or humidification alternately with the first module.

70. 发明申请

US20180274804A1 AIR HUMIDIFICATION AND/OR PURIFICATION 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180274804A1
公开(公告)日：2018-09-27
申请号：US15763130
申请日：2016-09-19
申请人： KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
发明人： DECLAN PATRICK KELLY , WEIZHONG CHEN , JOHAN MARRA , CORNELIS REINDER RONDA , JOHN ROBERT MCGARVA , XUAN ZHANG , JAN FREDERIK SUIJVER , JEAN-PAUL JACOBS
IPC分类号： F24F3/16 , F24F6/06 , F24F11/00 , F24F11/30 , B01D53/34 , B01D53/83
CPC分类号： F24F3/1603 , B01D53/346 , B01D53/83 , F24F6/06 , F24F11/0008 , F24F11/30 , F24F2003/1617 , F24F2006/065 , F24F2110/20 , F24F2110/50 , Y02A50/21
摘要： The present application relates to an apparatus for purifying and/or humidifying air, and a related method for purifying and/or humidifying air. The apparatus comprises a rotary filter (1), a fan (9, 10) for passing air through the rotary filter (1), and a reservoir (4, 5), and wherein the rotation speed of the rotary filter (1) and the settings of the fan (9, 10) depend on the ambient relative humidity and ambient gas pollutant concentration. The apparatus combines the feature of chemisorption with the use of a rotary filter (1), thereby providing an apparatus which is able to purify air and/or regulate the ambient humidity based on humidity levels and levels of a target gas pollutant in the air. The invention removes the need for a pump for liquid transport, removes the need for frequent and expensive filter changes by the user, and instead only requires the user to periodically refresh the filtration solution in the reservoir (4, 5).

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