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61. 发明授权

US06317673B1 Electrical apparatus for assisting mechanical braking in a motor cycle 失效
标题翻译：用于在电机循环中辅助机械制动的电气设备
公开(公告)号：US06317673B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-13
申请号：US09330778
申请日：1999-06-11
申请人： Chung-Hsien Lin
发明人： Chung-Hsien Lin
IPC分类号： G06F1900
CPC分类号： B62K11/14 , B60L7/24 , B60L11/1805 , B62K23/04 , B62K2204/00 , Y02T10/7005 , Y10T74/20438 , Y10T74/20612 , Y10T74/20618
摘要： A third braking system for an electric motorcycle includes a circuiting apparatus and a mechanism. By depressing an electric-braking button on a switch part of a handle set, a braking signal will be generated and be sent to a signal transformer via an input device of the circuiting apparatus. The signal transformer transforms the braking signal into a digital signal, and then the digital signal is sent to a CPU. After processing the digital signal and detecting the voltage level at a variable resistor, the CPU stops the transmission of driving signals to a driving circuitry for disabling the operation of a speed-control handler of the mechanism, and the CPU also generates a reverse electric potential corresponding to the detected voltage level. The reverse electric potential is then applied to a DC motor via a braking circuitry, for reducing rotation speed of the DC motor to stop the motorcycle. To relieve the braking, the speed-control handler is rotated back to an original state. By re-rotating the speed-control handler to adjust the voltage level of the variable resistor, the DC motor will re-start to drive the motorcycle forward.
摘要翻译：电动摩托车的第三制动系统包括回转装置和机构。通过按下手柄组的开关部分上的电动制动按钮，将产生制动信号，并通过电路设备的输入装置发送到信号变压器。信号变压器将制动信号转换为数字信号，然后将数字信号发送到CPU。在处理数字信号并检测可变电阻器上的电压电平之后，CPU停止将驱动信号传输到用于禁止机构的速度控制处理器的操作的驱动电路，并且CPU还产生反向电位对应于检测到的电压电平。然后通过制动电路将反向电位施加到DC电动机，以减小DC电动机的转速以停止摩托车。为了减轻制动，速度控制处理器被回转到原始状态。通过重新旋转速度控制处理器来调节可变电阻器的电压电平，直流电机将重新启动以向前驱动摩托车。

62. 发明授权

US06276230B1 Handle bar throttle controller 有权
标题翻译：手柄式油门控制器
公开(公告)号：US06276230B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-21
申请号：US09309355
申请日：1999-05-11
申请人： R. Clayton Crum , Kevin D. Kurtz , John Zdanys, Jr.
发明人： R. Clayton Crum , Kevin D. Kurtz , John Zdanys, Jr.
IPC分类号： B62K2304
CPC分类号： B62K23/04 , B62K11/14 , Y10T74/20474 , Y10T74/20822 , Y10T74/20828
摘要： A throttle controller includes an electrical position sensor having a movable element and being mounted on a steering mechanism, such as a handlebar, and a mechanical interface from the position sensor to a throttle handle. The movement of the throttle handle actuates the mechanical interface which, in turn, alters the position of the movable element in the position sensor. The changeable position of the movable element thus provides an electrical indication of the position of the throttle handle suitable for controlling the internal combustion engine or electric motor. The position sensor may be a rotary position sensor having a rotor as the movable element, wherein rotating the throttle handle rotates the rotor. The throttle controller is particularly useful on a personal water craft, all-terrain vehicles, motorcycles, etc. Potentiometers or Hall effect devices are both suitable for use as the position sensor.
摘要翻译：节气门控制器包括具有可移动元件并安装在诸如车把的转向机构上的电位置传感器和从位置传感器到节气门手柄的机械接口。节气门手柄的运动致动机械接口，这又改变位置传感器中的可移动元件的位置。因此，可移动元件的可变位置提供适于控制内燃机或电动机的节气门手柄的位置的电指示。位置传感器可以是具有作为可移动元件的转子的旋转位置传感器，其中旋转节气门手柄旋转转子。节气门控制器特别适用于个人水上工具，全地形车辆，摩托车等。电位计或霍尔效应装置都适合用作位置传感器。

63. 发明授权

US5299652A Motorcycle controls for physically challenged rider 失效
标题翻译：摩托车控制对身体有挑战的车手
公开(公告)号：US5299652A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-05
申请号：US977593
申请日：1992-11-17
申请人： John P. Bevins
发明人： John P. Bevins
IPC分类号： B60T8/26 , B62K11/14 , B62L3/02 , B62L3/08 , B62M25/08
CPC分类号： B62K11/14 , B60T8/261 , B62L3/023 , B62L3/08 , B62M25/08 , Y10T74/2014
摘要： Complete shifting and all wheel braking systems are controlled on the handlebars to allow a physically challenged rider to safely operate a motorcycle having a sidecar.
摘要翻译：完整的换档和所有车轮制动系统在车把上控制，以允许身体有挑战的车手安全地操作具有侧车的摩托车。

64. 发明授权

US4875386A Handlegrip cruise assist device 失效
标题翻译： Handlegrip巡航辅助装置
公开(公告)号：US4875386A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-24
申请号：US361990
申请日：1989-06-05
申请人： Daryl E. Dickerson
发明人： Daryl E. Dickerson
IPC分类号： B62K11/14 , B62K21/26 , B62K23/04
CPC分类号： B62K11/14 , B62K21/26 , B62K23/04 , Y10S16/30 , Y10S16/40 , Y10T16/466 , Y10T74/2028 , Y10T74/20822 , Y10T74/20828
摘要： A handlegrip cruise assist device is formed of a single piece of stiff resilient material, having a circular segment which is shaped circularly so as to grip the outer end of the throttle handlegrip, and a lever segment which extends beneath the heel of the palm and adjoining wrist of the operator with his hand in the normal operating position on the throttle handlegrip. The application of downward pressure on the lever segment from the palm and the adjoining wrist of the throttle hand neutralizes the return force of the carburetor return-to-idle springs, permitting the operator to maintain a constant throttle opening without having to grasp the throttle handlegrip. The circular segment is of a diameter slightly less than the diameter of a complete circle. When mounted, the application of downward pressure on the lever segment of the device contracts the diameter of the circular segment to increase its grip upon the throttle handlegrip and assure that the relative rotational positions of the cruise control device and the throttle handlegrip remain the same. However, when upward pressure is applied to the lever segment, the diameter of the circular segment expands so as to loosen the grasp of the device on the throttle handlegrip, thereby permitting the relative position of the cruise control device and the throttle handlegrip to be rotated for release or adjustment of cruising position.
摘要翻译：手柄巡航辅助装置由单片刚性弹性材料形成，具有圆形段，其圆形地圆形地形成，以便夹紧节气门手柄的外端;以及杠杆段，其在手掌的后跟延伸并且邻接操作者的手腕用手在油门手柄上的正常操作位置。从手掌和节气门手的相邻腕部向杠杆部分施加向下的压力中和化油器返回空转弹簧的返回力，允许操作者保持恒定的节气门开度，而不必掌握节气门手柄。圆形段的直径略小于整个圆的直径。当安装时，向装置的杠杆部分施加向下的压力使圆形段的直径收缩以增加其对节气门手柄的抓握力，并确保巡航控制装置和节气门手柄柄的相对旋转位置保持不变。然而，当向杠杆段施加向上压力时，圆形段的直径膨胀以便松开节气门手柄上的装置的把手，从而允许巡航控制装置和节气门柄把手的相对位置旋转释放或调整巡航位置。

65. 发明授权

US4729447A Safeguard for powered wheelchair 失效
标题翻译：保护动力轮椅
公开(公告)号：US4729447A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-08
申请号：US907851
申请日：1986-09-15
申请人： John F. Morse
发明人： John F. Morse
IPC分类号： A61G5/04 , B62D61/08
CPC分类号： B62K11/14 , B62K5/025 , Y10S180/907 , Y10T74/2093
摘要： A safeguard for an electric powered wheelchair having a forward steering column (13) on which a handle bar (14) and a control lever (20) are mounted, said safeguard comprising a platform (25) underlying said lever (20) and extending rearwardly thereof to provide contact with the body of an occupant of the chair when rising to dismount therefrom.
摘要翻译：一种具有前转向柱（13）的电动轮椅的保护装置，其上安装有手柄（14）和控制杆（20），所述保护装置包括位于所述杠杆（20）下方并向后延伸的平台（25）以在上升到下降时与椅子的乘员的身体接触。

66. 发明授权

US4565909A Handle switch assembly for a motor vehicle 失效
标题翻译：处理机动车辆的开关总成
公开(公告)号：US4565909A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-21
申请号：US501882
申请日：1983-06-07
申请人： Michio Yashima , Masami Takanashi , Akihiro Komatsu
发明人： Michio Yashima , Masami Takanashi , Akihiro Komatsu
IPC分类号： B62K11/14 , H01H9/06
CPC分类号： B62K11/14 , H01H2009/068
摘要： A handle switch assembly for a motor vehicle having a bar-like handle member with a handle grip, on which the switch assembly is mounted, comprises a pair of elongated members to be combined with each other to form the bar-like handle, and respectively provided with a bent portion to form a cavity portion and switch elements disposed in the cavity portion. Push buttons or switch knobs for the switch elements are disposed in a control section which is provided at the cavity portion of the elongated members so as to be on or behind an imaginary plane which includes a rear end of a cylindrical surface of the handle grip, whereby to provide an easy access to the push buttons or switch knobs.
摘要翻译：一种用于机动车辆的手柄开关组件，其具有带手柄的条形手柄部件，开关组件安装在该把手上，包括一对细长构件，以彼此组合以形成条状手柄，并分别设置有弯曲部分以形成空腔部分和设置在空腔部分中的开关元件。用于开关元件的按钮或开关旋钮设置在控制部分中，该控制部分设置在细长部件的空腔部分处，以便在包括手柄的圆柱形表面的后端的假想平面之上或之后，从而提供对按钮或开关旋钮的容易访问。

67. 发明授权

US4256197A Cruise control 失效
标题翻译：巡航控制
公开(公告)号：US4256197A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-17
申请号：US8858
申请日：1979-02-02
申请人： Cecil M. Kiser, Jr.
发明人： Cecil M. Kiser, Jr.
IPC分类号： B62K11/14 , B60K26/02 , G05G1/08
CPC分类号： B62K11/14 , B62K23/04 , Y10T24/1418 , Y10T74/2028 , Y10T74/2066
摘要： A cruise control mounted on an accelerator control sleeve rotatably supported on a handle bar, and stabilized by a connection to the throttle cable. The cruise control has a body in the form of a split ring, with an over-center clamping actuator on one side to bring the body into frictional engagement with the sleeve, and a pivotal link on the opposite side permitting opening of the body for installation. A stabilizing tab is formed on the link to engage the throttle cable or cables, and a second form, without this link, has the tab on the body.
摘要翻译：安装在可旋转地支撑在把手上的加速器控制套筒上的巡航控制器，并且通过与节流电缆的连接来稳定。巡航控制器具有开口形式的主体，在一侧具有过中心的夹紧致动器，以使主体与套筒摩擦接合，并且在相对侧上的枢转连杆允许主体打开以进行安装。稳定翼片形成在连杆上以接合节流电缆或电缆，而没有该连接件的第二形式在主体上具有突出部。

68. 发明授权

US3964564A System for training motorcycle operators 失效
标题翻译：摩托车操作员培训系统
公开(公告)号：US3964564A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-22
申请号：US426201
申请日：1973-12-19
申请人： James A. Pittarelli
发明人： James A. Pittarelli
IPC分类号： B62K11/00 , B62K11/14 , G09B9/058 , B62D61/02
CPC分类号： B62K11/14 , B62K11/00 , G09B9/058 , Y10T74/2078
摘要： S system for training motorcycle operators. A conventional motorcycle carries a seat capable of accommodating a student in front of an instructor. The student operates the conventional handlebars and an additional set of handlebars is provided between the student and the instructor to be operated by the instructor. A transmission interconnects the two sets of handlebars so that they will be operated identically. Furthermore, while the conventional controls are available to be operated by the student, a set of additional controls are accessible to the instructor so that the instructor also can control the motorcycle.
摘要翻译： S系统用于训练摩托车操作员。传统的摩托车具有能够容纳在教练面前的学生的座位。学生操作传统的把手，并且在学生和指导员之间提供额外的一套把手，由讲师操作。传输器将两组把手相互连接，使得它们将被相同地操作。此外，虽然传统的控制可以由学生操作，但一组附加控制可由教师访问，以便教练也可以控制摩托车。

69. 发明授权

US3957131A Safety ignition switch and brake actuator 失效
标题翻译：安全点火开关和制动执行器
公开(公告)号：US3957131A
公开(公告)日：1976-05-18
申请号：US416907
申请日：1973-11-19
申请人： Dwight L. Perkins
发明人： Dwight L. Perkins
IPC分类号： B60K28/04 , B62K11/14 , B62L3/02 , B62M27/02 , B60K28/00
CPC分类号： B62L3/02 , B60K28/04 , B62K11/14 , B62M27/02 , H01H2009/068
摘要： The safety ignition switch and brake actuator for motorized, handle-bar operated, apparatus comprises a housing fastened to a handle bar and a brake handle lever pivotally mounted to the housing about the grip operable to be disengaged when the lever is depressed adjacently about the handle bar grip and engaging the brake when the lever is released and pivoted away from the grip.
摘要翻译：用于电动手柄操作的装置的安全点火开关和制动器致动器包括紧固到手柄的壳体和当手柄相对于手柄相邻地踩下时可枢转地安装到壳体的手柄的制动手柄杆当杠杆被释放并从夹具枢转时，杆夹紧并接合制动器。

70. 发明授权

US12054221B2 Braking device for a personal mobility vehicle 有权
公开(公告)号：US12054221B2
公开(公告)日：2024-08-06
申请号：US17750077
申请日：2022-05-20
申请人： RAZOR USA LLC
发明人： Robert Hadley , Robert Chen
IPC分类号： B62K23/08 , B62K3/00 , B62K11/00 , B62K11/14 , B62L1/00 , B62L1/04 , B62L3/04 , F16D49/00 , F16D121/14
CPC分类号： B62L1/04 , B62K3/002 , B62K11/00 , B62K11/14 , B62K23/08 , B62L1/00 , B62L3/04 , F16D49/00 , B62K2202/00 , B62K2204/00 , F16D2121/14
摘要： A personal mobility vehicle, such as a scooter, includes at least one battery and motor for powering at least one driven wheel. The vehicle also includes a braking assembly configured to isolate the motor from the at least one driven wheel such that power is terminated from the motor to the at least one wheel in response to a user engaging a braking assembly of the vehicle. The vehicle can include a switch or position sensor that interacts with the braking assembly to initiate the isolation of the motor from the at least one driven wheel and the switch or position sensor preferably is inaccessible to the foot of the user.

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