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61. 发明授权

US09096034B2 Syntactic metal matrix materials and methods 有权
标题翻译：句法金属基体材料及方法
公开(公告)号：US09096034B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-04
申请号：US13445810
申请日：2012-04-12
申请人： Andrew J. Sherman , Brian Doud
发明人： Andrew J. Sherman , Brian Doud
IPC分类号： B32B5/18 , B21D31/00
CPC分类号： B22F3/1112 , B21D31/00 , B32B5/16 , B32B5/18 , B32B5/20 , C22C32/0036 , C22C32/0078 , C22C49/00 , C22C49/06 , C22C49/11
摘要： A syntactic metal foam composite that is substantially fully dense except for syntactic porosity is formed from a mixture of ceramic microballoons and matrix forming metal. The ceramic microballoons have a uniaxial crush strength and a much higher omniaxial crush strength. The mixture is continuously constrained while it is consolidated. The constraining force is less than the omniaxial crush strength. The substantially fully dense syntactic metal foam composite is then constrained and deformation worked at a substantially constant volume. The deformation working is typically performed at a yield strength that is adjusted by way of selecting a working temperature at which the yield strength is approximately less than the omniaxial crush strength of the included ceramic microballoons. This deformation causes at least work hardening and grain refinement in the matrix metal.
摘要翻译：由陶瓷微球和基体形成金属的混合物形成除了手征孔隙之外基本上完全致密的复合金属泡沫复合材料。陶瓷微球具有单轴挤压强度和更高的全向挤压强度。混合物在固结时不断受到限制。约束力小于全向挤压强度。然后基本上完全致密的复合金属泡沫复合材料被约束并以基本恒定的体积进行变形。变形加工通常以屈服强度进行，该屈服强度通过选择屈服强度近似小于所包含的陶瓷微球的全向挤压强度的工作温度进行调整。该变形至少导致基体金属中的加工硬化和晶粒细化。

62. 发明申请

US20150210036A1 Leisure Articles and Cars Prepared by Multilayer Rotational Moulding 审中-公开
标题翻译：多层旋转成型制备的休闲用品和汽车
公开(公告)号：US20150210036A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-30
申请号：US14612590
申请日：2015-02-03
申请人： TOTAL RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY FELUY
发明人： Eric Maziers
IPC分类号： B32B5/20
CPC分类号： B32B5/20 , B32B1/02 , B32B27/065 , B32B27/18 , B32B27/306 , B32B27/308 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/327 , B32B27/34 , B32B2266/02 , B32B2266/0242 , B32B2266/025 , B32B2270/00 , B32B2307/102 , B32B2307/30 , B32B2307/304 , B32B2307/50 , B32B2307/54 , B32B2307/546 , B32B2307/558 , B32B2307/72 , B32B2307/7242 , B32B2307/7265 , B32B2307/734 , B32B2323/04 , B32B2439/00 , B32B2605/003 , B32B2605/08 , B32B2605/12 , Y10T428/1376
摘要： Multilayer articles having reinforced structural properties are prepared by rotational moulding of external and internal skin layers prepared from polyethylene resin and an intermediate layer prepared from foamed polyethylene. The composition of the external layer is fed as a dry blend into a mould, and the mould is placed in a pre-heated oven and rotated. The composition of the intermediate layer is fed as a dry blend into the mould, and the mould is placed in a pre-heated oven and rotated. The composition of the internal layer is fed as a dry blend into the mould, and the mould is placed in a pre-heated oven and rotated.
摘要翻译：具有增强的结构特性的多层制品通过由聚乙烯树脂和由发泡聚乙烯制备的中间层制备的外部和内部表皮层的旋转模制来制备。将外层的组合物作为干混合物进料到模具中，并将模具放置在预热的烘箱中并旋转。将中间层的组成作为干混合物进料到模具中，并将模具放置在预热的烘箱中并旋转。将内层组合物作为干混合物进料到模具中，并将模具放置在预热的烘箱中并旋转。

63. 发明申请

US20150210035A1 SANDWICH COMPOSITE ELEMENT HAVING IMPROVED MECHANICAL PROPERTIES AND METHOD FOR PRODUCTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有改进的机械性能的三菱复合材料元件和生产方法
公开(公告)号：US20150210035A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-30
申请号：US14423447
申请日：2013-08-23
申请人： Bayer MaterialScience AG
发明人： Marc Rippel , Rolf Roers , Catherine Lövenich , Walter Schindler , Michael Büchele , Lars Pfeiffer
IPC分类号： B32B5/20 , B32B15/14 , B32B5/02 , B32B37/24 , B32B37/00
CPC分类号： B32B5/20 , B29C44/0461 , B29C44/26 , B29C44/326 , B32B5/026 , B32B5/18 , B32B15/14 , B32B27/40 , B32B37/0038 , B32B37/24 , B32B2038/0084 , B32B2250/40 , B32B2260/023 , B32B2260/046 , B32B2262/101 , B32B2266/0278 , B32B2305/022 , B32B2375/00 , B32B2419/00 , B32B2607/00 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/24992 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/249981 , Y10T428/24999 , Y10T442/469
摘要： The invention relates to a sandwich composite element (100) and a method for producing a sandwich composite element (100) having a first outer layer (10) and a second outer layer (11), wherein a polyurethane foam core body (12) is arranged between the first outer layer (10) and the second outer layer (11). According to the invention, a subjacent outer layer (13, 14) for mechanically stiffening the composite element (100) is arranged between the foam core body (12) and at least one of the outer layers (10, 11).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种夹层复合元件（100）和具有第一外层（10）和第二外层（11）的夹层复合元件（100）的制造方法，其中聚氨酯泡沫芯体（12）为布置在第一外层（10）和第二外层（11）之间。根据本发明，用于机械硬化复合元件（100）的下层外层（13,14）布置在泡沫芯体（12）和至少一个外层（10,11）之间。

64. 发明申请

US20150184400A1 METHODS OF PRODUCING FOAM STRUCTURES FROM RECYCLED METALLIZED POLYOLEFIN MATERIAL 有权
标题翻译：从回收金属化的聚烯烃材料生产泡沫结构的方法
公开(公告)号：US20150184400A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-02
申请号：US14144986
申请日：2013-12-31
申请人： TORAY PLASTICS (AMERICA), INC.
发明人： Jesse BALDWIN , Gary Hostman CLARK , Pawel SIERADZKI
IPC分类号： E04F15/18 , C08J7/12 , E04F15/20 , C08J9/06
CPC分类号： B32B9/046 , B29C44/20 , B29C47/0004 , B29C71/04 , B32B5/18 , B32B5/20 , B32B5/32 , B32B2250/22 , B32B2266/025 , B32B2272/00 , C08J3/28 , C08J7/123 , C08J9/0061 , C08J9/103 , C08J9/36 , C08J11/04 , C08J11/10 , C08J2201/026 , C08J2201/03 , C08J2203/04 , C08J2205/04 , C08J2300/30 , C08J2323/02 , C08J2400/30 , C08J2423/02 , E04F15/181 , E04F15/206 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/249987 , Y10T428/24999 , Y10T428/249992
摘要： A physically crosslinked, closed cell continuous foam structure derived from recycled metallized polyolefin material; polypropylene, polyethylene, or combinations thereof, a crosslinking agent, and a chemical blowing agent is obtained. The foam structure is obtained by extruding a structure comprising a foam composition, irradiating the extruded structure with ionizing radiation, and continuously foaming the irradiated structure.
摘要翻译：衍生自再循环金属化聚烯烃材料的物理交联的闭孔连续泡沫结构; 聚丙烯，聚乙烯或其组合，得到交联剂和化学发泡剂。通过挤出包含泡沫组合物的结构物，用电离辐射照射挤出的结构，并连续地发泡经辐射的结构，获得泡沫结构。

65. 发明申请

US20150183197A1 FIRE RETARDANT BIOLAMINATE COMPOSITE AND RELATED ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
标题翻译：消防剂BIOLAMINATE复合材料及相关装配
公开(公告)号：US20150183197A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-02
申请号：US14644392
申请日：2015-03-11
申请人： Biovation, LLC
发明人： Michael Riebel , Milton Riebel
IPC分类号： B32B27/36 , B32B27/06 , B32B7/12
CPC分类号： B32B27/36 , B32B5/20 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/06 , B32B27/065 , B32B27/18 , B32B2255/10 , B32B2262/062 , B32B2264/062 , B32B2307/3065 , B32B2307/7163 , B32B2405/00 , B32B2419/00 , Y10T428/28 , Y10T428/2848 , Y10T428/31786
摘要： The present disclosure, in one embodiment, relates to a fire retardant biolaminate composite assembly. The assembly includes a biolaminate layer. The biolaminate layer includes a PLA sub-layer, wherein the biolaminate layer includes a fire retardant. The assembly also includes and an intumescent layer comprising an intumescent material that swells as a result of heat exposure, wherein the biolaminate has good char and low flame spread with minimal smoke generation.
摘要翻译：本发明在一个实施方案中涉及阻燃生物层压复合组件。组件包括生物层压层。生物层压层包括PLA子层，其中生物层压层包括阻燃剂。组合件还包括膨胀层，其包含由于热暴露而膨胀的膨胀材料，其中生物层压材料具有良好的炭和低火焰蔓延，并且产生最少的烟雾。

66. 发明授权

US08932422B2 Sandwich structure with a high load-bearing capacity, as well as methods for the manufacture thereof 有权
标题翻译：具有高承载能力的三明治结构，以及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08932422B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-13
申请号：US12299872
申请日：2007-05-07
申请人： Martin Theodoor de Groot
发明人： Martin Theodoor de Groot
IPC分类号： B29C65/00 , B31B1/60 , B32B37/00 , B32B5/00 , B32B7/00 , B32B3/04 , B32B3/00 , B32B1/00 , B32B3/12 , B29C44/56 , B29C67/00 , B29C69/00 , B29D99/00 , B32B27/00 , B32B5/14 , B32B5/18 , B32B5/20 , B32B27/06 , B32B27/28 , B32B3/08 , B29C47/00 , B29C47/02 , B29K105/04 , B29K105/06 , B29L7/00 , B29L9/00 , B29C47/06
CPC分类号： B32B3/08 , B29C44/5636 , B29C47/0019 , B29C47/003 , B29C47/0033 , B29C47/02 , B29C47/065 , B29C65/70 , B29C67/0011 , B29C67/0044 , B29C69/001 , B29C2793/0081 , B29D99/0021 , B29K2101/12 , B29K2105/04 , B29K2105/06 , B29K2105/08 , B29L2007/002 , B29L2009/00 , B32B3/00 , B32B3/02 , B32B3/04 , B32B3/06 , B32B3/10 , B32B3/12 , B32B3/14 , B32B3/18 , B32B3/26 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/145 , B32B5/18 , B32B5/20 , B32B27/00 , B32B27/065 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/281 , B32B27/285 , B32B27/286 , B32B27/288 , B32B37/12 , B32B2037/1253 , B32B2250/40 , B32B2260/046 , B32B2266/0214 , B32B2266/0257 , B32B2274/00 , B32B2307/50 , B32B2307/54 , B32B2307/546 , B32B2307/706 , B32B2419/00 , B32B2605/18 , B32B2607/00 , Y10T156/10 , Y10T156/1002 , Y10T156/1034 , Y10T156/1051 , Y10T428/233 , Y10T428/239 , Y10T428/24 , Y10T428/24182 , Y10T428/2419 , Y10T428/24198 , Y10T428/24207 , Y10T428/24215 , Y10T428/24223 , Y10T428/24231 , Y10T428/2424 , Y10T428/24248 , Y10T428/24256 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/24628 , Y10T428/24661
摘要： A sandwich structure based on a composite panel made of a thermoplastic core layer connected to at least one fiber-reinforced thermoplastic layer, in particular in-situ manufactured sandwich panels, comprises a thermoplastic core, which is arranged between two cover layers, in which the core is reinforced with fiber-reinforced thermoplastic reinforcing ribs which extend between the cover layers. Preferred methods for the manufacture are also described.
摘要翻译：基于由与至少一个纤维增强热塑性层连接的热塑性芯层制成的复合板，特别是原位制造的夹芯板的夹层结构包括布置在两个覆盖层之间的热塑性芯，其中，纤芯增强了在覆盖层之间延伸的纤维增强热塑性加强筋。还描述了用于制造的优选方法。

67. 发明申请

US20140377568A1 FIRE RETARDANT BIOLAMINATE COMPOSITE AND RELATED ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
标题翻译：消防剂BIOLAMINATE复合材料及相关装配
公开(公告)号：US20140377568A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-25
申请号：US14484837
申请日：2014-09-12
申请人： Biovation, LLC
发明人： Michael Riebel , Milton Riebel
IPC分类号： B32B27/06
CPC分类号： B32B27/06 , B32B5/20 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/065 , B32B27/18 , B32B27/36 , B32B2250/02 , B32B2250/03 , B32B2250/05 , B32B2250/40 , B32B2307/3065 , B32B2307/7163 , B32B2367/00 , C08K3/016 , C08K3/22 , C08K3/32 , C08K3/346 , C08K3/36 , C08K2003/2224 , C08K2003/2227 , C08K2003/322 , C09J7/255 , C09J2205/106 , Y02P20/582 , Y10T428/31786 , C08L67/04
摘要： The Present disclosure, in one embodiment, relates to a fire retardant biolaminate composite assembly. The assembly includes a biolaminate layer. The biolaminate layer includes a PLA sub-layer, wherein the biolaminate layer includes a fire retardant. The assembly also includes an intumescent layer comprising an intumescent material that swells as a result f heat exposure, wherein the biolaminate has good char and low flame spread with minimal smoke generation.
摘要翻译：本发明在一个实施方案中涉及阻燃生物层压复合组件。组件包括生物层压层。生物层压层包括PLA子层，其中生物层压层包括阻燃剂。该组件还包括膨胀层，其包含由于热暴露而膨胀的膨胀材料，其中生物层压材料具有良好的炭和低火焰蔓延，并且产生最少的烟雾。

68. 发明申请

US20140377530A1 Reduced Density Thermoplastics 审中-公开
标题翻译：减少密度热塑性塑料
公开(公告)号：US20140377530A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-25
申请号：US14308959
申请日：2014-06-19
申请人： Michael Waggoner
发明人： Michael Waggoner
IPC分类号： C08J9/34 , B29C44/02 , B29C51/42 , B29C51/02 , B29C51/26
CPC分类号： C08J9/34 , B29B11/02 , B29B11/08 , B29C44/02 , B29C44/022 , B29C44/0461 , B29C44/3453 , B29C44/352 , B29C44/60 , B29C51/02 , B29C51/10 , B29C51/264 , B29C51/422 , B29C51/426 , B29C51/428 , B29C51/46 , B29K2023/086 , B29K2067/046 , B29K2101/12 , B29K2105/0085 , B29K2105/04 , B29K2105/041 , B29K2105/046 , B29K2105/256 , B29K2105/26 , B29L2009/00 , B32B5/20 , B32B2553/00 , C08J9/36 , C08J2367/04 , Y02P70/279 , Y10T428/24992 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/249981
摘要： The instant application discloses, among other things, ways to manufacture reduced density thermoplastics. A rapid foaming process which may create a polymer product by saturating thermoplastic sheet or preforms, heating, and then forming into final shape, is described. The polymer product may include an integral solid skin. This method may be utilized with any thermoplastic. The material handling, saturation methods, and end products are also described.
摘要翻译：本申请尤其公开了制造减密密度热塑性塑料的方法。描述了可以通过使热塑性片材或预制件饱和来制造聚合物产品，加热，然后形成最终形状的快速发泡方法。聚合物产品可以包括整体固体皮肤。该方法可以与任何热塑性塑料一起使用。还描述了材料处理，饱和方法和最终产品。

69. 发明授权

US08916012B2 Method of making substrates comprising frothed benefit agents 有权
标题翻译：制备含有发泡有益剂的底物的方法
公开(公告)号：US08916012B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-23
申请号：US13330440
申请日：2011-12-19
申请人： Jian Qin , Deborah J. Calewarts , Jeffrey F. Jurena , Keyur M. Desai , Donald E. Waldroup
发明人： Jian Qin , Deborah J. Calewarts , Jeffrey F. Jurena , Keyur M. Desai , Donald E. Waldroup
IPC分类号： A61K8/04 , B32B5/24 , B32B5/20 , A61K8/02 , B32B5/02
CPC分类号： D21H21/146 , A61K8/0208 , A61K8/025 , A61K8/027 , A61K8/046 , A61K2800/412 , B31F1/12 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/20 , B32B5/245 , B32B2555/02 , D04H1/68 , D04H1/76 , D06M15/59 , D10B2509/026 , Y10T428/24446 , Y10T428/24455 , Y10T442/674
摘要： The present invention provides a nonwoven substrate comprising a fibrous web defining a surface; and a layer of a benefit agent wherein said benefit agent is selected from an additive composition, an enhancement component and combinations thereof; wherein said benefit agent is frothed and bonded to the fibrous web surface through a creping process. Additionally, the present invention provides for a method of creping a nonwoven substrate and also provides for a nonwoven substrate comprising an adhesive film of an aqueous, frothed, benefit agent.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种非织造基底，其包括限定表面的纤维网; 和有益试剂层，其中所述有益试剂选自添加剂组合物，增强组分及其组合; 其中所述有益剂通过起皱过程发泡并结合到纤维幅材表面。另外，本发明提供了一种起皱非织造基底的方法，还提供了一种非织造基底，其包含水性，发泡的有益剂的粘合剂膜。

70. 发明申请

US20140302306A1 Cranial Bone Surrogate and Methods of Manufacture Thereof 有权
标题翻译：颅骨代谢及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20140302306A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-09
申请号：US13487492
申请日：2012-06-04
申请人： Andrew C. Merkle , Jack C. Roberts , Catherine M. Carneal , Jeffrey M. Paulson , Matthew S. Johannes , Liming M. Voo
发明人： Andrew C. Merkle , Jack C. Roberts , Catherine M. Carneal , Jeffrey M. Paulson , Matthew S. Johannes , Liming M. Voo
IPC分类号： G09B23/30 , B32B27/08 , B32B5/20 , B29C65/70 , B29C65/72
CPC分类号： B29C65/48 , A61F2/2875 , A61F2250/0024 , B29C44/1228 , B29C44/326 , B29C65/70 , B29K2063/00 , B29K2075/00 , B29K2105/045 , B29K2995/0063 , B29K2995/0077 , B29K2995/0078 , B29K2995/0082 , B29K2995/0089 , B29K2995/0097 , B29L2009/00 , B29L2031/7532 , B32B5/18 , B32B5/20 , B32B27/065 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/38 , B32B2250/40 , B32B2262/02 , B32B2262/101 , B32B2266/0278 , B32B2266/06 , B32B2266/08 , B32B2305/022 , B32B2305/07 , B32B2305/22 , B32B2307/54 , B32B2307/542 , B32B2307/546 , B32B2307/558 , B32B2307/72 , B32B2535/00 , G09B23/30 , Y10T428/249991
摘要： A surrogate multilayered material includes a first fiber reinforced layer; the first reinforced layer including a crosslinked polymer and fibers; a second fiber reinforced layer; the second reinforced layer including the crosslinked polymer and the fibers; a foam layer; the foam layer disposed between the first fiber reinforced layer and the second fiber reinforced layer; where opposite faces of the foam layer are in direct contact with the first fiber reinforced layer and the second fiber reinforced layer; the foam layer having a compressive strength of about 3.5 to about 4.5 MPa, when measured as per ASTM-D-1621-73, and a shear strength of 1.50 to about 2.15 MPa, when measured as per ASTM-C-273.
摘要翻译：替代多层材料包括第一纤维增强层; 第一增强层包括交联聚合物和纤维; 第二纤维增强层; 第二增强层包括交联聚合物和纤维; 泡沫层; 所述泡沫层设置在所述第一纤维增强层和所述第二纤维增强层之间; 其中泡沫层的相对面与第一纤维增强层和第二纤维增强层直接接触; 当根据ASTM-C-273测量时，根据ASTM-D-1621-73测量的压缩强度为约3.5至约4.5MPa的压缩强度和1.50至约2.15MPa的剪切强度。

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