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61. 发明授权

US5779356A Apparatus and method for mixing first and second components of a bone cement in a vacuum 失效
标题翻译：在真空中混合骨水泥的第一和第二组分的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5779356A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-14
申请号：US604194
申请日：1996-02-21
申请人： Kwan-Ho Chan
发明人： Kwan-Ho Chan
IPC分类号： A61B19/02 , A61F2/00 , A61F2/46 , B01F3/12 , B01F11/00 , B01F13/00 , B01F13/06 , B01F15/00 , B01F15/02
CPC分类号： B01F15/0205 , A61B17/8827 , B01F11/0082 , B01F13/002 , B01F15/00954 , B01F15/00974 , B01F15/0206 , B01F15/0258 , A61B2050/0066 , A61F2002/30561 , A61F2002/4685 , A61F2250/0071 , B01F13/06 , B01F15/0266 , B01F2003/1257 , B01F2215/0029
摘要： An apparatus for mixing bone cement in a vacuum includes a container for mixing first and second components of a bone cement in a vacuum, the container having a sealed body defining an interior space and a selected quantity of the first component disposed in the interior space. The container is provided with an injection port for admitting the second component into the interior space vacuum source. A mixing paddle is disposed in the interior space and connected to a handle therefor extending out of the container. A plurality of indirect pathways extend between the interior space and the exhaust port which permit gas to pass therethrough out of the interior space, but prevent the bone cement first and second components from passing therethrough.
摘要翻译：用于在真空中混合骨水泥的装置包括用于在真空中混合骨水泥的第一和第二组分的容器，所述容器具有限定内部空间的密封体和选定量的设置在内部空间中的第一组分。容器设置有用于将第二部件引入内部空间真空源的注入口。混合桨设置在内部空间中并且连接到用于延伸出容器的手柄。多个间接通道在内部空间和排气口之间延伸，允许气体通过其从内部空间流出，但是防止骨水泥第一和第二部件通过。

62. 发明授权

US5551778A A cylinder for mixing components to form bone cement 失效
标题翻译：用于混合组分以形成骨水泥的圆筒
公开(公告)号：US5551778A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-03
申请号：US502556
申请日：1995-07-14
申请人： Gunter Hauke , Rainer Specht , Ralf Krotz , Reiner Funk , Peter Martin , Berthold Nies
发明人： Gunter Hauke , Rainer Specht , Ralf Krotz , Reiner Funk , Peter Martin , Berthold Nies
IPC分类号： A61L24/00 , A61B50/00 , A61F2/46 , B01F11/00 , B01F13/00 , B01F13/06 , B01F15/02
CPC分类号： B01F15/0205 , B01F11/0082 , B01F13/002 , B01F15/00974 , B01F15/0206 , B01F15/0224 , B01F15/0278 , A61B2050/0066 , A61F2002/4685 , B01F13/06 , B01F15/0266 , B01F2215/0029
摘要： A device for mixing and discharging bone cement has a mixing cylinder which consists of two cylinder parts and in which an openworked mixing plunger can be moved axially. The lower cylinder part is sealed off by a discharging plunger. A separating plunger is arranged axially displaceably in the mixing cylinder between the mixing plunger and the discharging plunger, which separating plunger seals off the one cylinder part before the two cylinder parts are connected. The separating plunger has through-flow channels through which a liquid monomer can flow from the lower cylinder part to a pulverulent polymer in the upper cylinder part at the start of the mixing procedure.
摘要翻译：用于混合和排出骨水泥的装置具有由两个气缸部分组成的混合缸，其中透气混合柱塞可以轴向移动。下部气缸部分由排放柱塞密封。分离柱塞在混合柱塞之间轴向位移地布置在混合柱塞和排出柱塞之间，在两个气缸部分连接之前，分离柱塞将一个气缸部分分离出来。分离柱塞具有通流通道，液体单体可以在混合过程开始时从下汽缸部分流到上汽缸部分中的粉状聚合物。

63. 发明授权

US5193907A Process and apparatus for the mixing and direct emplacement of a two-component bone cement 失效
标题翻译：用于混合和直接置入双组分骨水泥的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US5193907A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-16
申请号：US621847
申请日：1990-12-04
申请人： Giovanni Faccioli , Soffiatti Renzo
发明人： Giovanni Faccioli , Soffiatti Renzo
IPC分类号： A61B17/56 , A61B19/02 , A61F2/00 , A61F2/46 , A61L24/00 , A61L27/00 , A61M5/315 , B01F13/00 , B01F13/06 , B01F15/02
CPC分类号： B01F15/0205 , A61B17/8822 , A61B17/8827 , A61B17/8833 , A61M5/31596 , B01F13/002 , B01F15/0206 , B01F15/0223 , B01F15/0258 , A61B2017/8838 , A61B2050/0064 , A61B2050/0066 , A61B2090/037 , A61F2002/30561 , A61F2002/4685 , A61F2250/0071 , A61M2005/31598 , A61M5/3145 , A61M5/31586 , B01F13/06 , B01F2215/0029
摘要： A process and apparatus is disclosed for the mixing and direct emplacement of a bone cement formed from two components, one liquid and one powder, comprising the steps of storing the two components separately in a multichamber container, opening the liquid phase container within one of the said chambers which is not in communication with the outside atmosphere, setting up a negative pressure within the chamber containing the powder phase, causing aspiration of the liquid into the chamber containing the powder, mixing the two phases, compacting the paste obtained, injecting the paste into a cannula and extruding the paste with direct emplacement of the cement.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于混合和直接放置由两种组分（一种液体和一种粉末）形成的骨粘固剂的方法和设备，包括以下步骤：将两种组分分别储存在多室容器中，将液相容器打开在所述室不与外部气氛连通，在包含粉末相的室内设定负压，使液体进入含有粉末的室内，混合两相，压实所得糊状物，注入浆料插入套管中并用水泥的直接放置挤出糊料。

64. 发明授权

US5088830A Arrangement for operating a multi-component mixing capsule, in particular for dental purposes, by means of a vibratory mixing device 失效
标题翻译：用于通过振动混合装置操作多组分混合胶囊的装置，特别是用于牙科用途的装置
公开(公告)号：US5088830A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-18
申请号：US402826
申请日：1989-09-05
申请人： Ernst Muhlbauer
发明人： Ernst Muhlbauer
IPC分类号： A61C5/06 , B01F11/00 , B01F13/00 , B01F15/02 , B65D81/32
CPC分类号： B65D81/3255 , A61C5/064 , A61C5/066 , B01F11/0017 , B01F13/002 , B01F13/005 , B01F15/0205 , B01F15/0206 , Y10S366/602
摘要： Arrangement for operating a multi-component mixing capsule, in particular for dental purposes, by means of a vibratory mixing device, to activate the capsule and to mix the contents of the capsule. The mixing capsule contains a mixing space and a chamber to receive a foil sachet containing a liquid component. The chamber is delimited by two walls, one of which can be moved towards the other to activate the capsule, that is to empty the foil sachet in the mixing space. This takes place according to the invention by means of a first striking body, which as a result of mixing vibration is accelerated against the chamber wall.
摘要翻译：用于通过振动混合装置操作多组分混合胶囊，特别是用于牙科目的的装置，以激活胶囊并混合胶囊的内容物。混合胶囊包含混合空间和容纳含有液体组分的薄片袋的室。腔室由两个壁限定，其中一个可以朝向另一个移动，以激活胶囊，即将混合空间中的箔袋排空。这通过第一撞击体根据本发明进行，由于混合振动的结果是相对于腔室壁被加速。

65. 发明授权

US5058770A Container for substances prepared by mixing components 失效
标题翻译：混合组分制备的物质容器
公开(公告)号：US5058770A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-22
申请号：US538329
申请日：1990-06-15
申请人： Wolf-Dietrich Herold , Peter Koran , Helmut Pauser
发明人： Wolf-Dietrich Herold , Peter Koran , Helmut Pauser
IPC分类号： A61F2/00 , A61F2/46 , B01F3/12 , B01F5/00 , B01F13/00 , B65D25/08 , B65D81/32
CPC分类号： B65D81/3211 , B01F15/0206 , B01F9/0025 , A61F2250/0071 , B01F13/002 , B01F2215/0029 , B01F2215/0039
摘要： A container for preparing a substance mixed from components which are inilly separated comprises two chambers (54, 56) separated from each other by a partitioning structure (52). One chamber (54) holds a liquid component and is closed by a sheet (53) of plastics material, and the other chamber (56) holds a powdery component and forms a mixing chamber. An actuating member (58) is movably disposed within the partitioning structure (52). The actuating member (58) includes a seal (64, 66) which is locked in the rest and storage position of the container and is released when the actuating member is moved into its actuated position in which the sheet (53) is perforated. In the actuated position, the seal (64, 66) functions as a valve to permit the liquid component to enter the mixing chamber (56) while preventing parts of the mixture or components thereof from flowing back from the mixing chamber (56) into the first chamber (54).
摘要翻译：用于制备由初始分离的组分混合的物质的容器包括通过分隔结构（52）彼此分离的两个腔室（54,56）。一个室（54）保持液体组分并由塑料材料的片材（53）封闭，另一个室（56）保持粉末组分并形成混合室。致动构件（58）可移动地设置在分隔结构（52）内。致动构件（58）包括密封件（64,66），该密封件锁定在容器的静止位置和储存位置，并且当致动构件移动到其致动位置（片材53）被穿孔时被释放。在致动位置，密封件（64,66）用作阀，以允许液体组分进入混合室（56），同时防止混合物或其组分的一部分从混合室（56）流回到第一室（54）。

66. 发明授权

US4559983A Device for preparing and dispensing a solution 失效
标题翻译：用于制备和分配溶液的装置
公开(公告)号：US4559983A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-24
申请号：US563727
申请日：1983-12-21
申请人： Jean-Claude Paoletti
发明人： Jean-Claude Paoletti
IPC分类号： A61J1/05 , A61J1/00 , A61J1/20 , A61J3/00 , B01F3/12 , B01F13/00 , B01F15/02 , B01J4/00 , B65B3/04 , B67C3/26
CPC分类号： A61J1/2089 , B01F13/002 , B01F15/0205 , B01F15/0206 , B01F15/0225 , B01F15/0237 , A61J1/2048 , A61J1/2075 , B01F2003/125
摘要： The invention relates to a device for preparing and dispensing a solution. A bottle containing a substance to be disolved is closed by a disc-shaped base having a rigid rod thereon and a deformable head. A tube of solvent is closed by an apertured slidable piston. Mixing is effected by placing the piston against the rigid rod and applying axial pressure which dispenses the solvent from the tube, through a capillary channel in the rod and into the bottle. Slots in the rod are revealed during this operation to allow the air to escape from the bottle. The deformable head also serves to pressurize the bottle to permit dispensing therefrom.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于制备和分配溶液的装置。含有待溶解物质的瓶子由其上具有刚性杆的盘形基座和可变形头部封闭。溶剂管由一个可滑动的活塞封闭。通过将活塞放置在刚性杆上并施加轴向压力来实现混合，所述轴向压力通过杆中的毛细通道并进入瓶中从管中分配溶剂。在此操作过程中，显示杆中的插槽以允许空气从瓶中逸出。可变形头还用于对瓶加压以允许从其中分配。

67. 发明授权

US4556325A Compartmentalized dynamic mixing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：分区式动态混合装置
公开(公告)号：US4556325A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-03
申请号：US539620
申请日：1983-10-06
申请人： Leonard Katzin
发明人： Leonard Katzin
IPC分类号： B01F7/00 , B01F7/16 , B01F13/00 , B01F15/02 , B65D23/04
CPC分类号： B01F15/0205 , B01F13/002 , B01F15/0206 , B01F15/0208 , B01F15/0212 , B01F15/0215 , B01F15/0224 , B01F15/0226 , B01F7/16 , B01F7/00275 , B01F7/00291 , B01F7/00341
摘要： Apparatus for storing and selectively mixing at least two distinct substances in a common package has a container (10) for creating a substance holding chamber (16) in which is disposed a barrier (18) arranged for separating the chamber into at least two compartments (20, 22) each holding a predetermined quantity of a substance different from a substance being held in the other compartment. Provision is made for exerting an external force on the barrier so as to open same and cause communication between the compartments. Subsequent mixing of the substances contained in the compartments is achieved either by continued movement of the barrier or by a separate mixing device.
摘要翻译：用于存储和选择性地混合共同包装中的至少两种不同物质的装置具有用于产生物质保持室（16）的容器（10），其中设置有隔离物（18），所述阻挡物（18）布置成将所述室分离成至少两个隔室 20,22），每个保持预定量的与保持在另一个隔间中的物质不同的物质。规定在隔离墙上施加外力，以便打开舱室，并导致舱室之间的通讯。通过隔离物的继续移动或通过单独的混合装置来实现容纳在隔室中的物质的后续混合。

68. 发明授权

US3727889A Mixing method and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：混合方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US3727889A
公开(公告)日：1973-04-17
申请号：US3727889D
申请日：1971-03-08
申请人： CHAPMAN CHEM CO
发明人： NAGEL F
IPC分类号： A47L15/44 , A47L23/05 , B01F1/00 , B01F3/08 , B01F15/02 , B65D83/14 , B01F5/00
CPC分类号： B65D83/285 , A47L15/4436 , A47L23/05 , B01F1/0011 , B01F1/0016 , B01F1/0027 , B01F3/0853 , B01F15/0201 , B01F15/0205 , B01F15/0206 , B01F15/0234 , B01F15/0254 , B01F2001/0094 , B01F2003/0896
摘要： A measured amount of diluent fluid is directed in a stream into a container of a chemical substance so as to wash the chemical substance from the container while accomplishing a dilution and mixing of the chemical substance with the diluent fluid.
摘要翻译：将测量量的稀释液引导到流入化学物质的容器中，以便从容器中洗涤化学物质，同时完成化学物质与稀释液的稀释和混合。

69. 发明授权

US3601079A Method and apparatus for applying drag-reducing additives 失效
标题翻译：用于减少添加剂的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US3601079A
公开(公告)日：1971-08-24
申请号：US3601079D
申请日：1969-10-24
申请人： GEN ELECTRIC
发明人： GILES WALTER B , PETTIT WILLIAM T
IPC分类号： B01F3/12 , B01J4/00 , C09K3/00 , B63B1/34
CPC分类号： C09K3/00 , B01F5/0415 , B01F5/043 , B01F5/0498 , B01F5/0643 , B01F15/0206 , B01F15/024 , Y02T70/121 , Y02T70/123 , Y10T137/0391 , Y10T137/87346 , Y10T137/87619
摘要： A water-soluble polymeric material is mixed with water rapidly in the mixing chamber. In the mixing chamber polymer and water are thoroughly mixed at a high velocity of water to produce turbulence whereupon the mixed solution passes from the mixing chamber to a hydration tank where it is hydrated dynamically to provide a uniform polymer solution. From the hydration tank the hydrated polymer is diluted with bypass flow to a desired concentration for injection or it may be injected directly into the main flow of water which may be along the sides of a conduit or along the sides of a moving vessel.

70. 发明授权

US2954144A Storage, mixing and dispensing device 失效
标题翻译：储存，混合和分配装置
公开(公告)号：US2954144A
公开(公告)日：1960-09-27
申请号：US69068357
申请日：1957-10-17
申请人： HILLER AIRCRAFT CORP
发明人： ELAM DANIEL W , MORRILL JOHN L , ROBB ALEXANDER L , MCADAM HARRY H
IPC分类号： B01F11/00 , B01F13/00 , B01F15/02 , B29C31/02
CPC分类号： B29C31/02 , B01F11/0082 , B01F13/002 , B01F15/0205 , B01F15/0206 , B01F15/0224

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