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61. 发明授权

US06921377B2 Finger orthosis 有权
公开(公告)号：US06921377B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-26
申请号：US10329895
申请日：2002-12-26
申请人： Peter M. Bonutti
发明人： Peter M. Bonutti
IPC分类号： A61F5/01 , A61H1/02 , A61F5/00
CPC分类号： A61F5/013 , A61F5/05875 , A61F2005/0137 , A61F2005/0153 , A61H1/0288
摘要： The same orthosis can be used to sequentially move joints of different fingers of a hand. A hand cuff of the orthosis is mounted on the hand. Mechanisms operable to move the joints are connected to the hand cuff at locations aligned with the fingers. The mechanisms are connected with the fingers. The joints of the fingers are moved by operating the mechanisms. The joints and first and second portions of the fingers define on one side of the joints outer sectors which decrease in angle as the joints are extended. Force is applied to the first and second portions of the fingers to move the joints by providing relative rotation between internally and externally threaded members disposed in the outer sectors. Actuator members connected with the internally or externally threaded members are moved along paths that extend through the joints.

62. 发明申请

US20040019306A1 Orthotic protective device 失效
标题翻译：矫形保护装置
公开(公告)号：US20040019306A1
公开(公告)日：2004-01-29
申请号：US10623271
申请日：2003-07-15
发明人： Jeffrey L. Brewer
IPC分类号： A61F005/00
CPC分类号： A61F5/013 , A61F2005/0134
摘要： An orthotic protective device collectively including a base unit connected to a metacarpal unit by a hinge system designed to protect and prevent hyperextension and hyperflexion movements of the metacarpal, carpal, radius and ulna regions. The base unit and metacarpal unit includes a longitudinal support member and a casing, respectively, lined with at least one pad having a tongue. At least one releasable fastener is mated to the support member and casing and extends to the tongue of the pad. Apertures of the base unit are mated and connected to apertures of the hinge system which form an articulated joint allowing the hinge system to move in an upward manner allowing for natural extension of the user's wrist and in a downward fashion for unlimited flexion motion. The base unit and the hinge system may both have at least one stop formed thereon; and as these stops come into contact with one another, it limits the flexion, extension and radial-ulnar deviation. Further, an aperture of the metacarpal unit is mated and fastened to an aperture in the hinge system by a swivel joint which allows for lateral movement of the user's wrist.
摘要翻译：一种矫形保护装置，其共同包括通过设计用于保护和防止掌骨，腕骨，半径和尺骨区域的过度伸展和反射运动的铰链系统连接到掌骨单元的基座单元。基座单元和掌骨单元包括分别具有至少一个具有舌头的垫的纵向支撑构件和壳体。至少一个可释放的紧固件配合到支撑构件和壳体并延伸到垫的舌部。基座单元的孔口配合并连接到铰链系统的孔口，铰链系统的孔口形成铰接接头，允许铰链系统以向上的方式移动，从而允许使用者手腕的自然伸展并且以向下的方式进行无限的屈曲运动。基座单元和铰链系统可以在其上形成至少一个止动件; 并且当这些停止物彼此接触时，它限制了屈曲，伸展和径向尺偏差。此外，掌骨单元的孔口通过允许使用者手腕的横向运动的旋转接头配合并紧固到铰链系统中的孔。

63. 发明授权

US06592538B1 Dynamic orthopedic braces 失效
标题翻译：动态整形括号
公开(公告)号：US06592538B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-15
申请号：US09044914
申请日：1998-03-20
申请人： Robert N. Hotchkiss , Bruce H. Robie , Mark A. Deitch , Mark W. Lenhoff , J. Chris Fritton
发明人： Robert N. Hotchkiss , Bruce H. Robie , Mark A. Deitch , Mark W. Lenhoff , J. Chris Fritton
IPC分类号： A61F500
CPC分类号： A61F5/013
摘要： The present invention relates to a brace including a support member that is configured to the actual or desired shape of a user's body part, a support structure for mounting the support member on a user, a variable force applicator for adjusting the amount of force to be applied by the support member and an indicator for displaying the force applied.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种支架，其包括构造成使用者身体部分的实际或期望形状的支撑构件，用于将支撑构件安装在使用者上的支撑结构，用于调节力的量的可变力施加器由支撑构件施加并且用于显示施加的力的指示器。

64. 发明授权

US06520961B1 Method and apparatus for external fixation of a hinged joint 有权
标题翻译：铰链接头的外部固定方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06520961B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-18
申请号：US09724264
申请日：2000-11-28
申请人： J. Lawrence Marsh
发明人： J. Lawrence Marsh
IPC分类号： A61B1756
CPC分类号： A61F5/013
摘要： An apparatus for aligning a mechanical pivot axis of an external fixator with an anatomical pivot axis of a hinged joint. The hinged joint has first and second bones on opposite sides of the anatomical pivot axis. The external fixator has a central body connecting a first bone screw clamping assembly and a second bone screw clamping assembly. The central body includes the mechanical pivot axis. The apparatus for aligning includes an alignment member and a connecting member. The alignment member has a longitudinal axis for alignment with the anatomical pivot axis. The connecting member has a first end adjustably secured to the alignment member and a second end adjustably secured to the first bone screw clamping assembly.
摘要翻译：用于将外固定器的机械枢转轴线与铰接接头的解剖枢转轴线对准的装置。铰链关节在解剖枢轴的相对侧上具有第一和第二骨骼。外固定器具有连接第一骨螺钉夹紧组件和第二骨螺钉夹紧组件的中心体。中心体包括机械枢轴。用于对准的装置包括对准构件和连接构件。对准构件具有用于与解剖枢转轴线对准的纵向轴线。连接构件具有可调整地固定到对准构件的第一端和可调节地固定到第一骨螺钉夹紧组件的第二端。

65. 发明授权

US06422975B1 Wrist/hand mobility enhancer/exerciser 失效
标题翻译：手腕/手动移动增强器/锻炼者
公开(公告)号：US06422975B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-23
申请号：US09924145
申请日：2001-08-08
申请人： Eugene F. Chermak
发明人： Eugene F. Chermak
IPC分类号： A63B2314
CPC分类号： A63B23/14 , A61F5/013 , A63B21/023 , A63B21/0455 , A63B21/0555 , A63B21/4025 , A63B23/16 , A63B2208/12
摘要： An exercise device for enhancing the mobility of a user who may be suffering from tendinitis of the wrist. The device includes a forearm brace portion that is hingeably connected to a hand brace portion with a spring element connecting the two brace portions together. The spring element can be changed to vary the resistance against which the user works. Straps and loops connect portions of the user's hand and forearm to the device.
摘要翻译：一种用于增强可能患有手腕腱炎的使用者的移动性的运动装置。该装置包括前臂支撑部分，该前臂支撑部分可铰接地连接到手扶手部分，弹簧元件将两个支撑部分连接在一起。可以改变弹簧元件以改变用户工作的电阻。带和环将用户手和前臂的部分连接到设备。

66. 发明授权

US06245034B1 Adjustable resistance orthopedic splint 失效
标题翻译：可调阻力矫形夹板
公开(公告)号：US06245034B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-12
申请号：US09170878
申请日：1998-10-13
申请人： John Bennett , Willis C. Bradley
发明人： John Bennett , Willis C. Bradley
IPC分类号： A61F500
CPC分类号： A61F5/013 , A61F5/0125 , A61F2005/0179
摘要： An adjustable resistance orthopedic splint has two arms hinged to each other, each arm having two parallel spaced apart tubular segments joined by an application pad. A cable stretched between the arms is contained in the tubular segments and partially wrapped around the hinge. The cable is held under tension by an adjustable spring assembly to apply a variable torque urging the arms apart towards extension about the hinge.
摘要翻译：可调电阻矫形夹板具有彼此铰接的两个臂，每个臂具有通过施加垫连接的两个平行间隔的管状段。在臂之间延伸的电缆被容纳在管状部分中并且部分地缠绕在铰链上。电缆通过可调节的弹簧组件保持在张力下，以施加可变的扭矩，以将臂分开朝向铰链延伸。

67. 发明授权

US5873847A Articulated splints and goniometric hinge for the same 失效
标题翻译：铰接夹板和测角铰链相同
公开(公告)号：US5873847A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-23
申请号：US749300
申请日：1996-11-14
申请人： John Bennett , Willis C. Bradley
发明人： John Bennett , Willis C. Bradley
IPC分类号： A61F5/01 , E05D11/06 , E05D11/08 , E05F1/12 , A61F5/00 , E05C17/64 , E05F1/14 , F16C11/00
CPC分类号： A61F5/013 , A61F2005/0179 , E05D11/06 , E05D11/087 , E05F1/1215 , Y10T16/53828 , Y10T16/54038 , Y10T403/32581
摘要： An orthopedic splint has two end plates connected to an intermediate hinge which flexes in a plane transverse to the plates and attaches to a limb in a less obtrusive position behind the joint rather than on opposite sides of the joint. The hinge has continuously adjustable stops for limiting flexing and extension and a spring contained in the hinge for preloading the splint. The entire splint including the hinge may be enclosed and contained in a zippered moisture absorbent contour fitting cover for improved esthetic appearance and comfort.
摘要翻译：矫形夹板具有连接到中间铰链的两个端板，该中间铰链在横向于板的平面中弯曲并且在接合后面而不是在接头的相对侧上附接到处于较不突出位置的肢体。铰链具有连续可调的止动件，用于限制弯曲和伸展，以及包含在铰链中用于预加载夹板的弹簧。包括铰链的整个夹板可以封闭并包含在拉链吸湿轮廓配件盖中，以改善美学外观和舒适度。

68. 发明授权

US5848979A Orthosis 失效
标题翻译：矫形
公开(公告)号：US5848979A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-15
申请号：US683196
申请日：1996-07-18
申请人： Peter M. Bonutti , Boris P. Bonutti
发明人： Peter M. Bonutti , Boris P. Bonutti
IPC分类号： A61F5/01 , A61F5/058 , A61H1/02 , A61F5/00
CPC分类号： A61H1/0274 , A61F5/013 , A61F5/05858 , A61H2001/0203
摘要： An orthosis is operable to vary the extent of supination or pronation of a hand connected with an arm of a patient. The orthosis includes a lower cuff which grips distal end portions of the ulna and radius in a lower portion of the arm of the patient. An upper cuff grips an upper portion of the arm of the patient. A drive assembly is operable to rotate the lower cuff and the distal end portions of the ulna and radius about an axis which extends through the wrist and elbow of the arm of the patient while the upper portion of the arm of the patient is held against movement by the upper cuff. The drive assembly includes a main gear which is connected with the lower cuff and a base of the orthosis. The lower cuff extends through a central opening in the main gear and is rotatable with the main gear about the axis which extends through the wrist and elbow of the patient. A second drive assembly may be provided to move sections of the base relative to each other to bend the elbow of the patient.
摘要翻译：矫形器可操作以改变与患者的手臂连接的手的仰卧或旋转的程度。矫形器包括下部箍，其夹住尺骨的远端部分并且在患者的手臂的下部中具有半径。上袖带握住患者的手臂的上部。驱动组件可操作以使尺寸的下袖带和远端部分绕着延伸穿过患者臂的手腕和肘部的轴线旋转，同时使患者臂的上部保持抵抗运动由上袖口。驱动组件包括与下袖口连接的主齿轮和矫形器的底座。下袖套延伸通过主齿轮中的中心开口，并且可随着主齿轮围绕延伸穿过患者的腕部和肘部的轴线旋转。可以提供第二驱动组件以移动基座相对于彼此的部分以弯曲患者的肘部。

69. 发明授权

US5571078A Range-of-motion ankle splint 失效
标题翻译：运动范围踝夹板
公开(公告)号：US5571078A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-05
申请号：US472339
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Andrzej Malewicz
发明人： Andrzej Malewicz
IPC分类号： A61F5/01 , A61F5/00
CPC分类号： A61F5/0125 , A61F5/0127 , A61F5/013 , A61F2005/0139 , A61F2005/0158 , A61F2005/016 , A61F2005/0167 , A61F2005/0179
摘要： A range-of-motion splint for applying torque to an ankle joint of a patient is disclosed. The splint includes a foot plate for supporting the foot of a patient. First and second foot brackets are connected to the foot plate via first and second fastening means, respectively. First and second pivot means pivotally connect a first and a second ankle bracket to the first and second foot brackets, respectively. First and second torque applying means are connected to the first and second foot brackets and the first and second ankle brackets, respectively. The first torque applying means applies torque between the first foot bracket and the first ankle bracket, while the second torque applying means supplies torque between the second foot bracket and the second ankle bracket. Calf securing means are connected to the first and second ankle brackets for securing the first and second ankle brackets to a calf of the patient. A plurality of ankle straps are connected to the first and second pivot means for securing the first and second foot brackets and the first and second ankle brackets to an ankle of the patient.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于向患者的踝关节施加扭矩的运动范围的夹板。夹板包括用于支撑患者脚部的脚板。第一和第二脚托分别经由第一和第二紧固装置连接到脚踏板。第一和第二枢转装置将第一和第二脚踝支架分别枢转地连接到第一和第二脚蹬。第一和第二扭矩施加装置分别连接到第一和第二脚托架以及第一和第二脚踝托架。第一扭矩施加装置在第一脚托架和第一脚踝托架之间施加扭矩，而第二扭矩施加装置在第二脚托架和第二踝托架之间提供扭矩。小腿固定装置连接到第一和第二脚踝支架，用于将第一和第二脚踝支架固定到患者的小腿上。多个踝带连接到第一和第二枢转装置，用于将第一和第二脚托架以及第一和第二脚踝支架固定到患者的脚踝上。

70. 发明授权

US5520627A Range-of-motion ankle splint 失效
标题翻译：运动范围踝夹板
公开(公告)号：US5520627A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-28
申请号：US382993
申请日：1995-02-03
申请人： Andrzej Malewicz
发明人： Andrzej Malewicz
IPC分类号： A61F5/01 , A61F5/00
CPC分类号： A61F5/0125 , A61F5/0127 , A61F5/013 , A61F2005/0139 , A61F2005/016 , A61F2005/0167 , A61F2005/0179
摘要： A range-of-motion splint for applying torque to an ankle joint of a patient is disclosed. The splint includes a foot plate for supporting the foot of a patient. First and second foot brackets are connected to the foot plate via first and second fastening means, respectively. A first flexible grommet is positioned about the first fastening means to flexibly separate the foot plate from the first foot bracket, while a second flexible grommet is positioned about the second fastening means to flexibly separate the foot plate from the second foot bracket. First and second pivot means pivotally connect a first and a second ankle bracket to the first and second foot brackets, respectively. First and second torque applying means are connected to the first and second foot brackets and the first and second ankle brackets, respectively. The first torque applying means applies torque between the first foot bracket and the first ankle bracket, while the second torque applying means supplies torque between the second foot bracket and the second ankle bracket.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于向患者的踝关节施加扭矩的运动范围的夹板。夹板包括用于支撑患者脚部的脚板。第一和第二脚托分别经由第一和第二紧固装置连接到脚踏板。第一柔性索环围绕第一紧固装置定位，以将脚板与第一脚托架柔性地分离，而第二柔性索环围绕第二紧固装置定位，以将脚板与第二脚托架柔性地分离。第一和第二枢转装置将第一和第二脚踝支架分别枢转地连接到第一和第二脚蹬。第一和第二扭矩施加装置分别连接到第一和第二脚托架以及第一和第二脚踝托架。第一扭矩施加装置在第一脚托架和第一脚踝托架之间施加扭矩，而第二扭矩施加装置在第二脚托架和第二踝托架之间提供扭矩。

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