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61. 发明授权

US09312427B2 Semiconductor structure and method for forming the same 有权
标题翻译：半导体结构及其形成方法
公开(公告)号：US09312427B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-12
申请号：US14362079
申请日：2012-11-15
申请人： Yuan Li , Lei Guo
发明人： Yuan Li , Lei Guo
IPC分类号： H01L29/06 , H01L33/00 , H01L33/16 , H01L33/20
CPC分类号： H01L33/0062 , H01L33/007 , H01L33/16 , H01L33/20
摘要： A semiconductor structure and a method for forming the same are provided. The semiconductor structure comprises: a substrate (100); and a plurality of zigzag structures (200) formed on a surface of the substrate (100), in which each zigzag structure (200) has a first long side (202) and a first short side (204), the first long side (202) of one zigzag structure (200) is adjacent to the first short side (204) of another zigzag structure (200) adjacent to the one zigzag structure (200), each first long side (202) defines a first surface (300) of each zigzag structure (200), each first short side (204) defines a second surface (302) of each zigzag structure, and each first surface (300) is a growth surface for a compound semiconductor layer.
摘要翻译：提供半导体结构及其形成方法。半导体结构包括：衬底（100）; 以及形成在所述基板（100）的表面上的多个锯齿形结构（200），其中每个锯齿形结构（200）具有第一长边（202）和第一短边（204），所述第一长边一个之字形结构（200）的第一表面（202）与邻近一个之字形结构（200）的另一个锯齿形结构（200）的第一短边（204）相邻，每个第一长边（202）限定第一表面（300）每个Z字形结构（200）的每个第一短边（204）限定每个锯齿形结构的第二表面（302），并且每个第一表面（300）是化合物半导体层的生长表面。

62. 发明申请

US20150103178A1 SURVEILLANCE CAMERA CONTROL DEVICE AND VIDEO SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：监控摄像机控制设备和视频监控系统
公开(公告)号：US20150103178A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-16
申请号：US14403771
申请日：2012-05-30
申请人： Masaya Itoh , Ryo Yumiba , Yuan Li
发明人： Masaya Itoh , Ryo Yumiba , Yuan Li
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , H04N7/18
CPC分类号： G06K9/00718 , G06K9/00771 , G06K2009/00738 , G08B13/19641 , G08B13/19693 , H04N7/181
摘要： In a video surveillance system, confirming videos from plurality of cameras causes a heavy burden on surveillance officers, and it is difficult to select a suitable video for observation.A video surveillance system includes a plurality of cameras which pick up images in a surveillance area, and a recognition unit which detects an object from videos acquired by the plurality of cameras. In the case where an object is detected in a surveillance area where images are picked up duplicately by the plurality of cameras, the recognition unit acquires a recognition result that is a feature quantity of the object for each camera. A display selection unit is, provided which, on the basis of the recognition result and a degree of priority of the recognition result, prioritizes the video from each of the cameras according to the degree of priority.
摘要翻译：在视频监控系统中，确认多台摄像机的视频会对监控人员造成沉重的负担，难以选择合适的视频进行观察。视频监视系统包括：在监视区域中拾取图像的多个摄像机;以及识别单元，其从多个摄像机获取的视频中检测对象。在多个照相机重复拍摄图像的监视区域中检测到物体的情况下，识别单元获取作为每个照相机的物体的特征量的识别结果。提供一种显示选择单元，其根据识别结果和识别结果的优先级，根据优先级优先考虑来自每个摄像机的视频。

63. 发明授权

US08996948B2 Methods, systems, and apparatus for tail termination of turbo decoding 有权
标题翻译：用于turbo解码的尾端终止的方法，系统和装置
公开(公告)号：US08996948B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-31
申请号：US13608905
申请日：2012-09-10
申请人： Jianbin Zhu , Yuan Li , Tao Zhang
发明人： Jianbin Zhu , Yuan Li , Tao Zhang
IPC分类号： H03M13/00 , H04L1/00 , H03M13/15 , H03M13/29
CPC分类号： H04L1/005 , H03M13/1515 , H03M13/29 , H03M13/2957 , H04L1/006
摘要： Methods and apparatus for tail termination are provided that include a decoder that includes a processor configured to a forward state metric and a backward state metric wherein each iteration of an initial state of the backward state metric is fetched from a memory and is pre-computed without feedback from a decoding iteration. Each decoding iteration is substantially identical, and the backward state metric that is pre-computed is used for a subsequent iteration. The decoder may include a turbo decoder or a radix-4 decoder.
摘要翻译：提供了用于尾端终止的方法和装置，其包括解码器，该解码器包括被配置为向前状态度量和后向状态量度的处理器，其中，从存储器取出后向状态量度的初始状态的每次迭代，并且在没有来自解码迭代的反馈。每个解码迭代基本相同，并且预先计算的向后状态度量用于后续迭代。解码器可以包括turbo解码器或radix-4解码器。

64. 发明授权

US08964030B2 Surveillance camera system having camera malfunction detection function to detect types of failure via block and entire image processing 有权
标题翻译：具有相机故障检测功能的监控摄像系统通过块和整个图像处理来检测故障类型
公开(公告)号：US08964030B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-24
申请号：US13186533
申请日：2011-07-20
申请人： Masaya Itoh , Yuan Li , Takashi Saeki , Yasuhiro Suda
发明人： Masaya Itoh , Yuan Li , Takashi Saeki , Yasuhiro Suda
IPC分类号： H04N9/47 , G06K9/40 , G06K9/00 , H04N7/18
CPC分类号： G06K9/40 , G06K9/00771 , H04N7/181
摘要： A camera surveillance system having a camera malfunction function includes an entire feature extraction unit to extract each entire feature from an input image and a reference image; a block feature extraction unit to extract block features being features of each block from images after the block division of the input image and the reference image divided into blocks by a block division unit; and a malfunction determination unit to calculate a first variation between the entire features of the reference image and the entire features of the input image, and a second variation between the block features of the reference image and the block features of the input image, to determine a camera malfunction by using a threshold, and output information indicating a type of the camera malfunction for each block.
摘要翻译：具有相机故障功能的相机监视系统包括：整体特征提取单元，用于从输入图像和参考图像提取每个整个特征; 块特征提取单元，用于通过块分割单元将输入图像的块划分后的图像和被划分成块的参考图像的图像中的每个块的特征提取出的块特征; 以及故障确定单元，用于计算参考图像的整个特征和输入图像的整体特征之间的第一变化，以及参考图像的块特征与输入图像的块特征之间的第二变化，以确定通过使用阈值进行相机故障，并且输出指示每个块的相机故障类型的信息。

65. 发明授权

US08819517B1 Systems and methods for a turbo decoder in a universal mobile telecommunication system (UMTS) 有权
标题翻译：通用移动电信系统（UMTS）中的turbo解码器的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08819517B1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-26
申请号：US13006359
申请日：2011-01-13
申请人： Yuan Li , Tao Zhang , Jianbin Zhu
发明人： Yuan Li , Tao Zhang , Jianbin Zhu
IPC分类号： H03M13/00 , H03M13/39 , H03M13/11
CPC分类号： H03M13/3905 , H03M13/1105 , H03M13/1111 , H03M13/1114 , H03M13/1117 , H03M13/1137 , H03M13/2714 , H03M13/2957 , H03M13/3972 , H03M13/6563
摘要： According to some embodiments of the invention, a turbo decoder in a Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS) is provided, the turbo decoder comprising: a plurality of maximum a posteriori (MAP) engines; a first plurality of extrinsic memory banks and a second plurality of extrinsic memory banks; and wherein each of the first and second pluralities of extrinsic memory banks is accessible by at least one of the plurality of MAP engines, and wherein each of the first and second pluralities of extrinsic memory banks is configured to organize data according to a R×C matrix having a format similar to that of an interleaver table. During decoding, the first and second pluralities of extrinsic memory banks may be accessed for data by a MAP engine such that the first and second pluralities of extrinsic memory banks function as an interleaver or a de-interleaver of extrinsic information within the turbo decoder.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的一些实施例，提供了通用移动电信系统（UMTS）中的turbo解码器，所述turbo解码器包括：多个最大后验（MAP）引擎; 第一多个非本征存储体和第二多个非本征存储体; 并且其中所述第一和第二多个外部存储器组中的每一个可由所述多个MAP引擎中的至少一个访问，并且其中所述第一和第二多个非本征存储体中的每一个被配置为根据R×C 矩阵具有与交织器表的格式相似的格式。在解码期间，可以由MAP引擎访问第一和第二多个非本征存储体，以使得第一和第二多个非本征存储器组用作turbo解码器内的外部信息的交织器或解交织器。

66. 发明授权

US08666298B2 Differentiated, integrated and individualized education 有权
标题翻译：差异化，综合性和个性化教育
公开(公告)号：US08666298B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-04
申请号：US12121249
申请日：2008-05-15
申请人： Changnian Liang , Pingyi Yan , Xiaofeng Zhang , Yuan Li
发明人： Changnian Liang , Pingyi Yan , Xiaofeng Zhang , Yuan Li
IPC分类号： G09B3/00
CPC分类号： G06Q50/20
摘要： A computer-based learning system uses knowledge points organized with a predefined multilevel arrangement. Each knowledge point has an information set which may include a knowledge content, an evaluation content and a solution content. For a given knowledge point, the learning system provides the knowledge content and evaluation content, analyzes the user's answers to the evaluation content and determines the next knowledge point to be studied by the user based on the user's answers and the predefined multilevel arrangement of the knowledge points. The learning system thus provides a different learning course for different users to achieve individualized learning. User's learning history may be recorded to facilitate reviews by the user and improve the selection of the next knowledge point. Users may provide feedbacks on knowledge contents and evaluation contents, and may even suggest their own knowledge contents and evaluation contents to improve the learning system and user participation.
摘要翻译：基于计算机的学习系统使用以预定义多级布置组织的知识点。每个知识点具有可以包括知识内容，评估内容和解决方案内容的信息集。对于给定的知识点，学习系统提供知识内容和评估内容，分析用户对评估内容的答案，并根据用户的答案和知识的预定义多层次排列确定用户要研究的下一个知识点积分因此，学习系统为不同用户提供了不同的学习课程，以实现个性化学习。可以记录用户的学习历史以促进用户的评论并改进下一个知识点的选择。用户可以提供知识内容和评估内容的反馈意见，甚至可以提出自己的知识内容和评估内容，以改善学习系统和用户参与。

67. 发明授权

US08495455B1 Systems and methods for parallel dual-mode turbo decoders 有权
标题翻译：并行双模涡轮解码器的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08495455B1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-23
申请号：US13035698
申请日：2011-02-25
申请人： Tao Zhang , Jianbin Zhu , Yuan Li
发明人： Tao Zhang , Jianbin Zhu , Yuan Li
IPC分类号： H03M13/00
CPC分类号： G06F11/10 , H03M13/271 , H03M13/2714 , H03M13/2739 , H03M13/2957 , H03M13/395 , H03M13/3972 , H03M13/6505 , H03M13/6525 , H03M13/6561
摘要： According to some embodiments, a turbo decoder configured for High-Speed Packet Access (HSPA) and Long Term Evolution (LTE) is provided, comprising: a plurality of maximum a posteriori (MAP) engines; a plurality of extrinsic memory banks accessible by a MAP engine of the plurality of MAP engines; and wherein when the turbo decoder is operating in HSDPA mode the plurality of extrinsic memory banks is configured such that during a first half of a decoding iteration, the MAP engine is able to read a first dataset from and write second dataset to the plurality of extrinsic memory banks in natural row and column order, and during a second half of the decoding iteration, the MAP engine is able to read a third dataset from and write a fourth dataset to the plurality of extrinsic memory banks in a predetermined row and column order in accordance with an interleaver table using a read column buffer and a write column buffer.
摘要翻译：根据一些实施例，提供了配置用于高速分组接入（HSPA）和长期演进（LTE）的turbo解码器，包括：多个最大后验（MAP）引擎; 由多个MAP引擎的MAP引擎访问的多个外部存储器组; 并且其中当所述turbo解码器以HSDPA模式操作时，所述多个非本征存储体被配置为使得在解码迭代的前半部分期间，MAP引擎能够从第二数据集读取第一数据集并将第二数据集写入到所述多个外部存储器组以自然行和列顺序排列，并且在解码迭代的后半段期间，MAP引擎能够以预定的行和列顺序从第二数据集读取和写入第四数据集到多个外部存储体根据使用读列缓冲器和写列缓冲器的交织器表。

68. 发明授权

US08439549B2 Display device 失效
标题翻译：显示设备
公开(公告)号：US08439549B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-14
申请号：US13109182
申请日：2011-05-17
申请人： Chao-Chang Lee , Yuan Li
发明人： Chao-Chang Lee , Yuan Li
IPC分类号： F21V7/04
CPC分类号： G06F1/1601 , G02F2001/133314 , G02F2001/133322 , G02F2001/133325 , G02F2001/133331 , G06F1/1626 , G06F1/1637 , G06F2200/1612
摘要： A display device includes a top housing, a bottom housing, and a display module. The top housing is engaged with the bottom housing. The bottom housing includes a base and a fixing frame. The base and the fixing frame are integrally formed, and cooperatively define a receiving space. The fixing frame includes a reflective inner side surface. The display module is received in the receiving space. The reflective inner side surface reflects the light emitting from the side surface of the display module to the inner portion of the display module.
摘要翻译：显示装置包括顶部壳体，底部壳体和显示模块。顶部壳体与底部壳体接合。底部壳体包括基座和固定框架。基座和固定框架一体形成，并协同地限定了一个接收空间。固定框架包括反射内侧表面。显示模块被接收在接收空间中。反射内侧表面将从显示模块的侧表面发射的光反射到显示模块的内部。

69. 发明授权

US08169811B2 Non-volatile re-programmable memory device 有权
标题翻译：非易失性可重新编程存储器件
公开(公告)号：US08169811B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-01
申请号：US12835588
申请日：2010-07-13
申请人： Yuan Li , Guoqiao Tao
发明人： Yuan Li , Guoqiao Tao
IPC分类号： G11C11/00
CPC分类号： G11C13/0002 , G11C7/04 , G11C7/24 , G11C13/0007 , G11C13/0059 , H01L45/08 , H01L45/1226 , H01L45/14
摘要： A memory device including a non-volatile re-programmable memory cell is provided. In connection with various example embodiments, the memory cell is a single resistor located between a first and second node. The resistor stores different resistance states corresponding to different resistance values set by SiCr-facilitated migration. The SiCr-facilitated migration occurs in response to energy presented between the first and second nodes. The application of a signal to a first node of the memory cell resistor forces the migration of elements along the memory cell resistor to set the resistance value of the memory cell resistor. The application of a second signal of approximately equal strength to the second node reverses the change and resistance and returns the memory cell to the previous resistance level. In some implementations the resistor is made of SiCr.
摘要翻译：提供了包括非易失性可再编程存储单元的存储器件。结合各种示例实施例，存储器单元是位于第一和第二节点之间的单个电阻器。电阻器存储对应于由SiCr促进迁移设置的不同电阻值的不同电阻状态。 SiCr促进的迁移响应于第一和第二节点之间的能量而发生。将信号施加到存储单元电阻器的第一节点迫使元件沿着存储单元电阻器的迁移以设置存储单元电阻器的电阻值。对第二节点施加大致相等强度的第二信号反转该变化和电阻，并将存储器单元返回到先前的电阻电平。在一些实施方案中，电阻器由SiCr制成。

70. 发明申请

US20100315960A1 METHODS, SYSTEMS, AND COMPUTER READABLE MEDIA FOR PROVIDING ADAPTIVE JITTER BUFFER MANAGEMENT BASED ON PACKET STATISTICS FOR MEDIA GATEWAY 有权
标题翻译：方法，系统和计算机可读介质，用于提供基于媒体网关的分组统计的自适应抖动缓冲区管理
公开(公告)号：US20100315960A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-16
申请号：US12482217
申请日：2009-06-10
申请人： Yuan Li
发明人： Yuan Li
IPC分类号： H04L12/26
CPC分类号： H04L43/087 , H04L1/205 , H04L41/0803 , H04L43/00 , H04L47/283
摘要： Methods, systems, and computer readable media for providing adaptive jitter buffer management based on packet statistics for media gateway are disclosed. According to one aspect, the subject matter described herein includes a system for providing adaptive jitter buffer management based on packet statistics for a media gateway. The system includes a media gateway for communicating data between entities in one or more telecommunication networks. The media gateway includes first and second network interfaces for interfacing with the one or more telecommunication networks, a packet monitor for monitoring and maintaining packet statistics for channels established between the first and second network interfaces, each channel including a jitter buffer for buffering packets received on the first or second network interface, and a jitter buffer adjustment module for dynamically adjusting jitter buffer size on a per-channel basis based on the packet statistics maintained for each channel.
摘要翻译：公开了用于基于媒体网关的分组统计提供自适应抖动缓冲器管理的方法，系统和计算机可读介质。根据一个方面，本文描述的主题包括用于基于媒体网关的分组统计提供自适应抖动缓冲器管理的系统。该系统包括用于在一个或多个电信网络中的实体之间传送数据的媒体网关。媒体网关包括用于与一个或多个电信网络对接的第一和第二网络接口，用于监视和维护在第一和第二网络接口之间建立的信道的分组统计的分组监视器，每个信道包括用于缓冲接收到的分组的抖动缓冲器第一或第二网络接口以及抖动缓冲器调整模块，用于基于为每个信道维护的分组统计信息在每个信道的基础上动态地调整抖动缓冲器大小。

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