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    • 62. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor memory device having substrate isolation of a switching
transistor and storage capacitor
    • 具有开关晶体管和存储电容器的衬底隔离的半导体存储器件
    • US4914628A
    • 1990-04-03
    • US124429
    • 1987-11-18
    • Tadashi Nishimura
    • Tadashi Nishimura
    • H01L27/10H01L21/8242H01L27/108
    • H01L27/10841
    • A semiconductor memory has a first insulating layer formed on one major surface of a silicon single crystal substrate having a hole portion. The hole portion is filled with a material of a first conductivity type up to the depth of the first insulating layer. A first single crystal silicon layer is formed on the first insulating layer and a diffused region of the first single crystal silicon layer is formed on the first insulating layer and on the material of a first conductivity type. Source and drain regions are formed by doping the first single crystal silicon layer with a first impurity up to high degree of concentration. A second insulating layer is then formed on the first single crystal silicon layer with a low resistive portion formed on this second insulating layer to form source and drain regions. A second single crystal silicon layer is formed along the wall surfaces of the second insulating layer and the low resistive portion. A gate insulating film is formed along wall surfaces of the second single crystal silicon layer and the diffused region on the low resistive portion and having the hole portion on the material of a first conductivity type. Finally, a gate electrode is formed by filling the hole portion of the gate insulating film with the material of a first conductivity type.
    • 半导体存储器具有形成在具有孔部分的硅单晶衬底的一个主表面上的第一绝缘层。 孔部分填充有直到第一绝缘层的深度的第一导电类型的材料。 在第一绝缘层上形成第一单晶硅层,并且在第一绝缘层和第一导电类型的材料上形成第一单晶硅层的扩散区域。 源极和漏极区通过以高浓度浓度掺杂第一杂质的第一单晶硅层而形成。 然后在第一单晶硅层上形成第二绝缘层,在该第二绝缘层上形成低电阻部分以形成源区和漏区。 沿着第二绝缘层和低电阻部分的壁表面形成第二单晶硅层。 栅极绝缘膜沿着第二单晶硅层的壁表面和低电阻部分上的扩散区域形成,并且在第一导电类型的材料上具有孔部分。 最后,通过用第一导电类型的材料填充栅极绝缘膜的孔部分来形成栅电极。
    • 63. 发明授权
    • Method of manufacturing semiconductor crystalline layer
    • 半导体晶体层的制造方法
    • US4861418A
    • 1989-08-29
    • US22402
    • 1987-03-06
    • Tadashi NishimuraYasuo InoueKazuyuki SugaharaShigeru Kusunoki
    • Tadashi NishimuraYasuo InoueKazuyuki SugaharaShigeru Kusunoki
    • H01L21/20H01L21/263H01L21/268H01L21/762H01L29/04
    • H01L29/045H01L21/2026H01L21/268H01L21/76248Y10S117/904
    • A method of manufacturing a semiconductor crystalline layer comprising the following steps: a step of forming, on a single crystalline substrate composed of a semiconductor having a main face on face and having a diamond-type crystal structure, an orientation flat face in which the direction of the intersection with the main face makes a predetermined angle relative to the direction on the main face and which serves as a reference for defining the direction of arranging semiconductor chips formed on the substrate; a step of forming, on the main face of the substrate, an insulation layer at least a portion of which has an opening reaching the main face and which insulates the substrate at the region other than the opening; a step of forming a semiconductor layer composed of a polycrystalline or amorphous semiconductor on the surface of the opening and the insulation layer; a step of forming a reflectivity varying layer which is in the direction in parallel with or vertical to the intersection between the orientation flat face and the main face, has the width and the distance in a predetermined period and is set so as to show periodical reflectivity variation to the argon laser beams; and a step of scanning the argon laser beams under continuous irradiation by way of the reflectivity varying layer to the semiconductor layer in the direction identical with or at an angle within a certain permissible range to the direction of the main face or the direction equivalent thereto.
    • 一种制造半导体结晶层的方法,包括以下步骤:在由具有主面的具有金刚石型晶体结构的半导体构成的单晶衬底上形成取向平面 其与主面的交点的方向相对于主面上的方向<110>成预定角度,并且作为用于限定形成在基板上的半导体芯片的排列方向的基准; 在所述基板的主面上形成绝缘层的步骤,所述绝缘层的至少一部分具有到达所述主面的开口,并且使所述基板与所述开口以外的区域绝缘; 在开口和绝缘层的表面上形成由多晶或非晶半导体构成的半导体层的步骤; 在与定向平面和主面之间的交叉部分平行或垂直的方向上形成反射率变化层的步骤具有在预定时间段内的宽度和距离,并且被设置为显示周期性反射率 对氩激光束的变化; 以及通过所述反射率变化层在与所述主面或所述主面的方向<110>的一定允许范围内相同或成一定角度的方向将所述氩激光束扫描到所述半导体层的步骤 相当于此。