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61. 发明授权

US5053084A High strength, heat resistant aluminum alloys and method of preparing wrought article therefrom 失效
标题翻译：高强度，耐热铝合金及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5053084A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-01
申请号：US515334
申请日：1990-04-30
申请人： Tsuyoshi Masumoto , Akihisa Inoue , Katsumasa Odera , Masahiro Oguchi
发明人： Tsuyoshi Masumoto , Akihisa Inoue , Katsumasa Odera , Masahiro Oguchi
IPC分类号： C22C1/04 , C22C21/00 , C22C21/12 , C22C45/08 , C22F1/00 , C22F1/04
CPC分类号： C22C45/08 , Y10S420/902
摘要： The present invention provides high-strength, heat resistant aluminum alloys having a composition represented by the general formula:Al.sub.a M.sub.b X.sub.d or Al.sub.a M.sub.b Q.sub.c X.sub.e(wherein M is at least one metal element selected from the group consisting of Cu, Ni, Co and Fe; Q is at least one metal element selected from the group consisting Mn, Cr, Mo, W, V, Ti and Zr; X is at least one metal element selected from the group consisting of Nb, Ta, Hf and Y; and a, b, c, d and e are atomic percentages falling within the following ranges: 45.ltoreq.a.ltoreq.90, 5.ltoreq.b.ltoreq.40, 0

62. 发明授权

US4891068A Additive powders for coating materials or plastics 失效
标题翻译：用于涂料或塑料的添加剂粉末
公开(公告)号：US4891068A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-02
申请号：US261972
申请日：1988-10-24
申请人： Tsuyoshi Masumoto , Akihisa Inoue , Masahiro Oguchi , Yoshio Harakawa
发明人： Tsuyoshi Masumoto , Akihisa Inoue , Masahiro Oguchi , Yoshio Harakawa
IPC分类号： B22F1/00 , B22F9/08 , B22F9/10 , C08K3/08 , C08K3/40 , C09C1/28 , C09C1/62 , C09C3/04 , C09D7/12 , C22C1/04 , C22C33/02
CPC分类号： B22F1/0055 , B22F1/0007 , B22F9/082 , B22F9/10 , C08K3/08 , C08K3/40 , C09C1/28 , C09C1/62 , C09C1/622 , C09C3/045 , C09D7/1216 , C09D7/1291 , C22C1/0416 , C22C1/0433 , C22C33/02 , B22F2009/084 , B22F2998/00 , B22F2999/00 , C01P2002/02 , C01P2002/70 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2004/04 , C01P2004/32 , C01P2004/54 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/90 , C08K2201/016 , Y10S75/954 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2993
摘要： The present invention provides an additive powder for coating materials or plastics, comprising a particle of a metal or glass, comprised of a particle having a thickness of 0.5 to 5 .mu.m, a minor axis/major axis of from 5 to 500 .mu.m, an aspect ratio (ratio of the major axis to the thickness) of not less than 5, and a ratio of the minor axis to the major axis, of from 1 to 10, and having the shape of a leaf as a whole. This powder can be prepared by melting a metal or glass, bringing the resulting melt to flow out from a nozzle and jetting a gas to the melt to form droplets of the melt, and bringing said droplets, before they solidify, to collide against the surface of a rotating cooling member having the shape of an cone or horn and provided in the direction of the flow of said droplets, followed by cooling to effect solidification. This powder can readily cause the leafing phenomenon when added in coating materials and coated, and hence the coating surface can be effectively covered with the powder, so that it can impart superior corrosion resistance and weathering resistance as compared with conventional powders. It can also impart superior electromagnetic shielding properties when added in plastics or rubbers.

63. 发明授权

US4781771A Amorphous Co-based metal filaments and process for production of the same 失效
标题翻译：无定形Co基金属丝及其制造方法相同
公开(公告)号：US4781771A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-01
申请号：US947711
申请日：1986-12-30
申请人： Tsuyoshi Masumoto , Akihisa Inoue , Michiaki Hagiwara , Kiyomi Yasuhara
发明人： Tsuyoshi Masumoto , Akihisa Inoue , Michiaki Hagiwara , Kiyomi Yasuhara
IPC分类号： C22C1/00 , B22D11/00 , B22D11/06 , C22C1/02 , C22C45/04 , C22C19/07
CPC分类号： B22D11/005 , C22C45/04
摘要： An amorphous Co-based metal filament having a circular cross-section made of an alloy composed mainly of Co-Si-B or Co-Me-Si-B (wherein Me is at least one metal selected from the group consisting of Fe, Ni, Cr, Ta, Nb, V, Mo, Mn, W and Zr). This filament is produced by jetting the above alloy into a rotating member containing therein a cooling liquid through a spinning nozzle having a hole diameter which is determined according to the amorphous metal-forming ability (critical thickness to form an amorphous phase) to thereby cool-solidify the jetted molten alloy and form a filament, and then winding the filament continuously on the inner walls of the rotating member by the rotary centrifugal force thereof. This amorphous metal filament is corrosion resistant, is tough and has high electromagnetic characteristics, and is very useful as industrial materials, such as electric and electronic parts, composite materials and fibrous materials.

64. 发明授权

US4735864A Amorphous metal filaments and process for producing same 失效
标题翻译：无定形金属丝及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4735864A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-05
申请号：US33871
申请日：1987-04-02
申请人： Tsuyoshi Masumoto , Akihisa Inoue , Michiaki Hagiwara
发明人： Tsuyoshi Masumoto , Akihisa Inoue , Michiaki Hagiwara
IPC分类号： B22D11/00 , B22D11/06 , C22C45/02 , H01F1/153 , H01F1/00
CPC分类号： H01F1/15391 , B22D11/005 , B22D11/062 , C22C45/02 , Y10T428/12431
摘要： Amorphous metal filaments having a substantially circular cross-section comprising an alloy containing Fe as a main component, and a process for producing such amorphous metal filaments, are described; the process comprises jetting a molten alloy having amorphism forming ability into a revolving body containing a cooling liquid from a spinning nozzle to form a solidified filament by cooling, and continuously winding the filament on the inner wall of said revolving body by means of the centrifugal force of said revolving body, wherein the circumferential rate of revolution of said revolving body is equal to or higher than the rate of jetting of molten metal from the spinning nozzle. These metal filaments have good corrosion resistance, toughness, and high magnetic permeability and are very useful in various industrial applications, such as electric and electronic parts, materials for reinforcement, and fiber materials.

65. 发明授权

US4586957A Iron-base alloy materials having excellent workability 失效
标题翻译：具有优良加工性的铁基合金材料
公开(公告)号：US4586957A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-06
申请号：US585097
申请日：1984-03-01
申请人： Tsuyoshi Masumoto , Akihisa Inoue , Hiroyuki Tomioka
发明人： Tsuyoshi Masumoto , Akihisa Inoue , Hiroyuki Tomioka
IPC分类号： C22C38/00 , C22C19/05 , C22C22/00 , C22C27/06 , C22C30/00 , C22C38/58 , C22C45/02 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/18 , C22C38/40
CPC分类号： C22C45/02
摘要： Three basic types of iron-base alloys are disclosed as follows. An iron-base alloy having excellent workability comprising 2 to 60 atomic % of at least one of Ni and Mn, 7.5 to 60 atomic % of Cr, 0.5 to 12 atomic % of Al, 0.5 to 10 atomic % of at least one of C, B and P and the balance consisting substantially of Fe. An iron-base alloy having excellent workability comprising 2 to 60 atomic % of at least one of Ni and Mn, 7.5 to 60 atomic % of Cr, 1 to 15 atomic % of Si, 0.5 to 10 atomic % of at least one of C, B and P and the balance consisting substantially of Fe. Also provided is an iron-base alloy having excellent workability comprising 2 to 60 atomic % of at least one of Ni and Mn, 7.5 to 60 atomic % of Cr, 0.25 to 15 atomic % of Si, 0.5 to 10 atomic % of at least one of C, B and P, 0.02 to 0.5 atomic % of Al, and the balance consisting substantially of Fe. These Fe-base alloys are highly ductile and have high workability. By cold-working, they have very high tensile strength, and superior corrosion resistance and fatigue resistance to conventional Fe-base alloy materials. They are very useful as various industrial materials and composite materials.
摘要翻译：铁基合金的三种基本类型公开如下。具有优异的加工性的铁基合金，其包含Ni和Mn中的至少一种为2〜60原子％，Cr为7.5〜60原子％，Al为0.5〜12原子％，C为C为0.5〜10原子％，B和P，余额基本上由Fe组成。具有优异的加工性的铁基合金，其包含Ni和Mn中的至少一种为2〜60原子％，Cr为7.5〜60原子％，Si为1〜15原子％，C为0.5〜10原子％，B和P，余额基本上由Fe组成。还提供了一种铁基合金，其具有优异的加工性，其包括2至60原子％的Ni和Mn中的至少一种，7.5至60原子％的Cr，0.25至15原子％的Si，至少0.5至10原子％ C，B和P之一，0.02至0.5原子％的Al，余量基本上由Fe组成。这些Fe基合金具有高延展性并且具有高的可加工性。通过冷加工，它们具有非常高的拉伸强度，并且对于常规的Fe基合金材料具有优异的耐腐蚀性和耐疲劳性。它们作为各种工业材料和复合材料非常有用。

66. 发明授权

US4566323A Liquid helium level indicating gauge 失效
标题翻译：液氦液位指示仪
公开(公告)号：US4566323A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-28
申请号：US518523
申请日：1983-07-29
申请人： Tsuyoshi Masumoto , Akihisa Inoue , Yoshimi Takahashi , Akira Hoshi , Uichiro Mizutani
发明人： Tsuyoshi Masumoto , Akihisa Inoue , Yoshimi Takahashi , Akira Hoshi , Uichiro Mizutani
IPC分类号： G01F23/24 , H01L39/12
CPC分类号： H01L39/12 , G01F23/246 , Y10S505/842
摘要： Improved liquid helium level gauge is described. The gauge includes a resistance wire sustained vertically within a liquid helium container and an electrical indicating device for producing an indication which varies with the electric resistance of said resistance wire. The resistance wire is made of a new superconductive amorphous material such as Zr.sub.80 Nb.sub.5 Al.sub.8 Si.sub.7. The amorphous material has a superconductivity transition temperature between 4.2.degree. and 5.0.degree. K., a relatively high normal electric resistance and a high mechanical strength.
摘要翻译：描述了改进的液氦液位计。仪表包括在液氦容器内垂直延伸的电阻丝和用于产生随着所述电阻丝的电阻而变化的指示的电指示装置。电阻丝由新型超导非晶材料如Zr80Nb5Al8Si7制成。无定形材料的超导转变温度在4.2°至5.0°K之间，相对较高的正常电阻和较高的机械强度。

67. 发明授权

US6027586A Forming process of amorphous alloy material 失效
标题翻译：非晶合金材料的成型工艺
公开(公告)号：US6027586A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-22
申请号：US210139
申请日：1994-03-17
申请人： Tsuyoshi Masumoto , Akihisa Inoue , Nobuyuki Nishiyama , Hiroyuki Horimura , Toshisuke Shibata
发明人： Tsuyoshi Masumoto , Akihisa Inoue , Nobuyuki Nishiyama , Hiroyuki Horimura , Toshisuke Shibata
IPC分类号： B21D26/02 , B21D26/021 , C22C45/00 , C22C45/10
CPC分类号： C22C45/00 , B21D26/02 , C22C45/005 , C22C45/10 , Y10T29/49805
摘要： Disclosed herein is a process for forming an amorphous alloy material capable of showing glass transition, which comprises holding the material between frames arranged in combination; and heating the material at a temperature between its glass transition temperature (Tg) and its crystallization temperature (Tx) and, at the same time, producing a pressure difference between opposite sides of the material, whereby the material is brought into close contact against a forming mold disposed on one side of the material. As an alternative, the forming mold is brought into close contact against the amorphous material in a direction opposite to the pressing direction for the amorphous material. By the above processes, precision-formed products of amorphous alloys can be manufactured and supplied at low cost. These formed amorphous alloy products can be used as mechanical structure parts and components of high strength and high corrosion resistance, various strength members, electronic parts, arts and crafts, original printing plates, or the like.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种用于形成能够显示玻璃化转变的非晶合金材料的方法，其包括将材料保持在组合布置的框架之间; 并在其玻璃化转变温度（Tg）与其结晶温度（Tx）之间的温度下加热材料，同时在材料的相对侧之间产生压力差，由此使材料与成型模设置在材料的一侧。作为替代方案，成形模与非晶材料在与非晶材料的按压方向相反的方向上紧密接触非晶材料。通过上述方法，可以以低成本制造和供应非晶合金的精密成型产品。这些形成的非晶合金产品可以用作高强度和高耐蚀性的机械结构部件和部件，各种强度部件，电子部件，工艺品，原始印版等。

68. 发明授权

US5954501A Orthodontic appliance 失效
标题翻译：正畸器具
公开(公告)号：US5954501A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-21
申请号：US422393
申请日：1995-04-14
申请人： Tsuyoshi Masumoto , Akihisa Inoue , Tao Zhang , Mikio Mottate , Kikuo Nishi
发明人： Tsuyoshi Masumoto , Akihisa Inoue , Tao Zhang , Mikio Mottate , Kikuo Nishi
IPC分类号： A61C7/20 , A61C7/12 , A61C7/16 , A61C13/00 , A61K6/04 , C22C45/10 , A61C3/00
CPC分类号： C22C45/10 , A61C7/16 , A61C13/0003 , A61C7/12
摘要： Orthodontic appliances in accordance with the present invention are formed from amorphous alloys having a supercooling liquid region. The appliances have high corrosion resistance, high durability and high strength. The appliances are particularly useful when changes and adjustments in the orthodontic state become necessary in the course of orthodontic treatment. The present invention also provides improvements in the base surfaces of orthodontic appliances adapted to be bonded to tooth surfaces. The appliances can consequently be securely affixed to tooth surfaces.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的正畸器具由具有过冷液体区域的非晶态合金形成。电器具有高耐腐蚀性，高耐久性和高强度。当在正畸治疗过程中需要矫正状态的变化和调整时，器具特别有用。本发明还提供适于粘合到牙齿表面的矫正器具的基面的改进。因此，电器可以牢固地固定在牙齿表面上。

69. 发明授权

US5800638A Ultrafine particle of quasi-crystalline aluminum alloy and process for producing aggregate thereof 失效
标题翻译：准晶态铝合金超微粒及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5800638A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-01
申请号：US313464
申请日：1994-09-27
申请人： Katsutoshi Nosaki , Tsuyoshi Masumoto , Akihisa Inoue , Tadashi Yamaguchi
发明人： Katsutoshi Nosaki , Tsuyoshi Masumoto , Akihisa Inoue , Tadashi Yamaguchi
IPC分类号： B22F9/14 , B01J21/02 , B01J23/656 , B22F1/00 , B22F9/12 , C01B3/22 , C22C1/00 , C22C1/04 , C22C21/00 , C22C45/08
CPC分类号： B22F9/12 , B01J21/02 , C01B3/22 , C22C1/0416 , C22C45/08 , B22F2999/00
摘要： Quasi-crystalline aluminum alloy ultrafine particles are produced by a gas-phase reaction and consist of at least one alloy element from the group of V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu and Pd, for example palladium (Pd) in an amount represented by 20 atomic %.ltoreq.Pd.ltoreq.30 atomic %, and the balance of aluminum. Palladium has a catalyst power, and the ultrafine particles have a large specific surface area, because they have a particle size d.ltoreq.200 nm. Such ultrafine particles have a high catalytic activity in a methanol decomposing reaction and also have a good retention of catalytic activity.
摘要翻译：准晶体铝合金超细颗粒是通过气相反应生成的，由至少一种由V，Cr，Mn，Fe，Co，Ni，Cu和Pd组成的合金元素组成，例如钯（Pd）由20原子％

70. 发明授权

US5578108A Ultrafine particles of amorphous metal and method for production thereof 失效
标题翻译：非晶态金属微粒及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5578108A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-26
申请号：US313827
申请日：1994-09-28
申请人： Tadashi Yamaguchi , Katsutoshi Nosaki , Akihisa Inoue , Tsuyoshi Masumoto
发明人： Tadashi Yamaguchi , Katsutoshi Nosaki , Akihisa Inoue , Tsuyoshi Masumoto
IPC分类号： B22F9/14 , B22F1/00 , B22F9/12 , C22C1/00 , C22C45/00 , C22C45/02 , C22C45/10 , C23C14/00
CPC分类号： B22F9/12 , C22C1/002 , C22C45/02 , C22C45/10 , B22F2999/00
摘要： Ultrafine amorphous metal particles which combine the properties of ultrafine particles with those of an amorphous alloy and a method for the production thereof are disclosed. The ultrafine amorphous metal particles are produced by a method which comprises discharging a plasma arc against a raw metal capable of forming a carbide in a reaction gas using an inert gas as a main component thereof and containing a hydrocarbon gas, and allowing the metal which has been consequently vaporized to contact the reaction gas which has been consequently converted into a plasma, thereby inducing formation of a solid solution of carbon atoms in the vaporized metal and quenching the solid solution in the reaction gas to confer an amorphous structure thereon. As the raw metal, at least one metal selected from the group consisting of Fe, Mo, Nb, Ta, Ti, Zr, Al, Si, and Cr is preferably used. By this method are obtained ultrafine amorphous metal particles which comprise the metal mentioned above, possess at least 50% by volume of an amorphous phase, and have particle diameters of not more than 500 nm.
摘要翻译：公开了将超细颗粒的性质与非晶合金的特性结合的超细无定形金属颗粒及其制造方法。超细非晶态金属颗粒通过以下方法制造：使用惰性气体作为主要成分并含有烃气体的反应气体中能够形成碳化物的原料的等离子体电弧放电，随后蒸发以接触已经转化成等离子体的反应气体，从而在蒸发的金属中引起碳原子的固溶体的形成，并淬灭反应气体中的固溶体以赋予其非晶结构。作为原料金属，优选使用选自Fe，Mo，Nb，Ta，Ti，Zr，Al，Si和Cr中的至少一种金属。通过该方法获得了包含上述金属的超细无定形金属颗粒，具有至少50体积％的非晶相，并且具有不大于500nm的粒径。

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