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    • 63. 发明授权
    • Spin-injection magnetic random access memory
    • 旋转注入磁性随机存取存储器
    • US07511991B2
    • 2009-03-31
    • US11750856
    • 2007-05-18
    • Yoshiaki SaitoHideyuki SugiyamaTomoaki InokuchiYoshihisa Iwata
    • Yoshiaki SaitoHideyuki SugiyamaTomoaki InokuchiYoshihisa Iwata
    • G11C11/00G11C11/14
    • H01L27/228B82Y10/00G11C11/16H01L43/08
    • A spin-injection magnetic random access memory according to an embodiment of the invention includes a magnetoresistive element having a magnetic fixed layer whose magnetization direction is fixed, a magnetic recording layer whose magnetization direction can be changed by injecting spin-polarized electrons, and a tunnel barrier layer provided between the magnetic fixed layer and the magnetic recording layer, a bit line which passes spin-injection current through the magnetoresistive element, the spin-injection current being used for generation of the spin-polarized electrons, a writing word line through which assist current is passed, the assist current being used for the generation of an assist magnetic field in a magnetization easy-axis direction of the magnetoresistive element, and a driver/sinker which determines a direction of the spin-injection current and a direction of the assist current.
    • 根据本发明实施例的自旋注入磁随机存取存储器包括具有磁化方向固定的磁固定层的磁阻元件,其磁化方向可以通过注入自旋极化电子而改变的磁记录层,以及隧道 设置在磁性固定层和磁记录层之间的阻挡层,使自旋注入电流通过磁阻元件的位线,用于产生自旋极化电子的自旋注入电流,写入字线, 辅助电流通过,辅助电流用于在磁阻元件的易磁化易磁化方向上产生辅助磁场,以及确定自旋注入电流的方向和驱动器/ 协助电流
    • 67. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor memory device having memory cells including ferromagnetic films and control method thereof
    • 具有包含铁磁膜的存储单元的半导体存储器件及其控制方法
    • US07035137B2
    • 2006-04-25
    • US10807454
    • 2004-03-24
    • Yoshihisa IwataKentaro NakajimaMasayuki SagoiYuui Shimizu
    • Yoshihisa IwataKentaro NakajimaMasayuki SagoiYuui Shimizu
    • G11C11/00G11C7/04
    • G11C11/15
    • A semiconductor memory device comprises word lines, bit lines, memory cells, a row decoder, a column decoder, and a write circuit. The word lines are formed along a first direction. The bit lines are formed along a second direction. Memory cells include magneto-resistive elements and are arranged at intersections of the word lines and the bit lines. The row decoder selects at least one of the word lines. The column decoder selects at least one of the bit lines. The write circuit supplies first and second write currents to a selected word line and selected bit line respectively and writes data into a selected memory cell arranged at the intersection of the selected word line and the selected bit line. The write circuit changes the current values of the first and second write currents according to a temperature change.
    • 半导体存储器件包括字线,位线,存储单元,行解码器,列解码器和写电路。 字线沿着第一方向形成。 位线沿着第二方向形成。 存储单元包括磁阻元件,并且布置在字线和位线的交点处。 行解码器选择至少一个字线。 列解码器选择至少一个位线。 写入电路分别向所选择的字线和所选位线提供第一和第二写入电流,并将数据写入布置在所选择的字线和所选位线的交点处的选定存储单元。 写入电路根据温度变化改变第一和第二写入电流的电流值。
    • 69. 发明申请
    • Magnetic memory device
    • 磁存储器件
    • US20060056217A1
    • 2006-03-16
    • US11012178
    • 2004-12-16
    • Ryousuke TakizawaJunichi MiyamotoYoshihisa Iwata
    • Ryousuke TakizawaJunichi MiyamotoYoshihisa Iwata
    • G11C5/06
    • G11C11/16G11C5/063
    • A magnetic memory device includes a memory cell array including MTJ elements provided at the coordinates (x, y). First write lines extend in a direction neither perpendicular nor parallel to the magnetization easy axis direction of the MTJ elements. One and the other end of one first write line pass an upper or lower periphery of the memory cell array and a left or right periphery of the memory cell array, respectively. The first write lines and second write lines sandwich the MTJ elements. First write line drivers are connected to both ends of the first write lines, one and the other end of a pair of the first write line drivers connected to ends of one first write lines are located outside the upper or lower periphery and outside the left or right periphery, respectively. Second write line drivers are connected to both ends of the second write lines.
    • 磁存储器件包括存储单元阵列,其包括在坐标(x,y)处提供的MTJ元件。 第一写入线在既不垂直也不平行于MTJ元件的易磁化轴方向的方向上延伸。 一个第一写入线的一端和另一端分别通过存储单元阵列的上周边或下周围以及存储单元阵列的左边缘或右边缘。 第一个写入行和第二个写入行夹着MTJ元素。 第一写入线驱动器连接到第一写入线的两端,连接到一个第一写入线的端部的一对第一写入线驱动器的一端和另一端位于左上方或下侧外侧, 右边缘。 第二写线驱动器连接到第二写线的两端。
    • 70. 发明授权
    • Magnetic random access memory and data read method thereof
    • 磁性随机存取存储器及其数据读取方法
    • US06961261B2
    • 2005-11-01
    • US10431369
    • 2003-05-08
    • Yoshihisa Iwata
    • Yoshihisa Iwata
    • G11C11/15H01L21/8246H01L27/105H01L43/08G11C11/00
    • G11C11/15
    • A magnetic random access memory having a memory cell array in which one block is formed from a plurality of magnetoresistive elements using a magnetoresistive effect, and a plurality of blocks are arranged in row and column directions, includes a plurality of first magnetoresistive elements arranged in a first block, a plurality of first word lines each of which is independently connected to one terminal of a corresponding one of the first magnetoresistive elements and runs in the row direction, a first read sub bit line commonly connected to the other terminal of each of the first magnetoresistive elements, a first block select switch whose first current path has one end connected to one end of the first read sub bit line, and a first read main bit line which is connected to the other end of the first current path and runs in the column direction.
    • 一种具有存储单元阵列的磁性随机存取存储器,其中使用磁阻效应从多个磁阻元件形成一个块,并且多个块被排列成行和列方向,包括多个第一磁阻元件,其布置在 第一块,多个第一字线,每个第一字线独立地连接到相应的一个第一磁阻元件的一个端子并在行方向上延伸;第一读取子位线,共同连接到每个的另一个端子 第一磁阻元件,第一块选择开关,其第一电流路径的一端连接到第一读取子位线的一端,第一读取主位线连接到第一电流路径的另一端并在其中运行 列方向。