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61. 发明授权

US06862016B2 Image displaying method and image forming apparatus utilizing a reversible image display medium having a high resolution image display 有权
标题翻译：图像显示方法和使用具有高分辨率图像显示的可逆图像显示介质的图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US06862016B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-01
申请号：US09987818
申请日：2001-11-16
申请人： Masahiko Matsuura , Hiroshi Mizuno , Akihito Ikegawa , Masaharu Kanazawa , Keyaki Yogome , Takaji Kurita
发明人： Masahiko Matsuura , Hiroshi Mizuno , Akihito Ikegawa , Masaharu Kanazawa , Keyaki Yogome , Takaji Kurita
IPC分类号： G02F1/167 , G03G15/00 , G09G3/34
CPC分类号： G02F1/167 , G02F2001/1674 , G03G15/6597
摘要： A method and apparatus capable of displaying a high-quality image using a reversible image display medium in which a cell(s) formed between two substrates accommodates at least two kinds of frictionally chargeable dry developing particles having different chargeable polarities and different optical reflection densities in image display, an electric field strength of, e.g., 0.3 V/μm to 3.0 V/μm is applied to the developer. An oscillating force (e.g. oscillating magnetic filed) is applicable and the oscillating force is substantially stopped during application of the electrostatic field. After completion of the electrostatic field, the surface of the medium on the image observation side may be charged to a potential holding the displayed image. Optionally, before image display, an alternating electric field may be applied to stir the developer for initialization of the medium.
摘要翻译：一种能够使用可逆图像显示介质显示高质量图像的方法和装置，其中形成在两个基板之间的单元容纳至少两种具有不同可充电极性和不同光反射浓度的可摩擦充电的干显影剂颗粒，图像显示器，将电场强度例如为0.3V / mam至3.0V / mum施加到显影剂。可应用振荡力（例如振荡磁场），并且在施加静电场期间基本上停止振荡力。在静电场完成之后，图像观察侧的介质的表面可以被充电到保持显示图像的电位。可选地，在图像显示之前，可以施加交变电场以搅拌显影剂以初始化介质。

62. 发明授权

US06577827B2 Image forming apparatus and method thereof 失效
公开(公告)号：US06577827B2
公开(公告)日：2003-06-10
申请号：US09988487
申请日：2001-11-20
申请人： Masahiko Matsuura , Hiroshi Mizuno , Takaji Kurita , Masashi Yamamoto
发明人： Masahiko Matsuura , Hiroshi Mizuno , Takaji Kurita , Masashi Yamamoto
IPC分类号： G03G1500
CPC分类号： G03G15/6591 , G03G2215/00523 , G03G2215/00751
摘要： An image forming apparatus is provided which forms images on both a concavo-convex sheet having a concavo-convex surface on which is formed many concavities capable of receiving toner and from which toner can be removed, and a general-purpose sheet which is not specially processed. The image forming apparatus has a first mode for forming an image on a general-purpose sheet, and a second mode for forming an image on a concavo-convex sheet. In the first mode, a general-purpose sheet receives a transferred toner image in the image forming region, and thereafter is guided to a fixing unit, where the toner is fixed on the sheet. In the second mode, a concavo-convex sheet receives a transferred toner image in the image forming region, and thereafter does not pass through the fixing unit but is guided to a convexity cleaning unit, where toner adhered to the convexities of the concavo-convex sheet during transfer is removed.

63. 发明授权

US06515790B2 Reversible image display medium and image display method 有权
公开(公告)号：US06515790B2
公开(公告)日：2003-02-04
申请号：US09770648
申请日：2001-01-29
申请人： Hidetoshi Miyamoto , Keyaki Yogome , Masahiko Matsuura , Hiroshi Mizuno , Takaji Kurita
发明人： Hidetoshi Miyamoto , Keyaki Yogome , Masahiko Matsuura , Hiroshi Mizuno , Takaji Kurita
IPC分类号： G02B2600
CPC分类号： G02F1/167 , G02F2001/1674
摘要： A reversible image display medium including two sheets; one or more developer accommodating cells formed between the two sheets, and each having a periphery surrounded by a partition wall; and dry developer contained in each of the cell(s), wherein the dry developer contains at least two kinds of frictionally chargeable dry developer particles having different chargeable polarities and different optical reflection densities. The image is displayed by forming a predetermined electrostatic field for each pixel in accordance with the image to be displayed and thereby moving the developer particles in a frictionally charged state. The image formed on the reversible image display medium can be erased, e.g., by an image erasing device.

64. 发明授权

US06340434B1 Method and apparatus for chemical-mechanical polishing 有权
标题翻译：化学机械抛光方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06340434B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-22
申请号：US09148028
申请日：1998-09-03
申请人： Hiroshi Mizuno , Osamu Kinoshita , Tetsuaki Murohashi , Akihisa Ueno , Yoshifumi Sakuma , Kostas Amberiadis
发明人： Hiroshi Mizuno , Osamu Kinoshita , Tetsuaki Murohashi , Akihisa Ueno , Yoshifumi Sakuma , Kostas Amberiadis
IPC分类号： H01L21302
CPC分类号： B24B37/013 , B24B37/042 , B24B49/006 , B24B49/16 , H01L21/3212
摘要： A method for chemical-mechanical polishing of a layer that is deposited on a surface of an integrated circuit substrate is described. The method includes: (1) immobilizing the integrated circuit substrate using a substrate holder such that the integrated circuit substrate surface is positioned against a surface of a polishing pad, which is mounted on a supporting surface; (2) a first stage of polishing the substrate surface including maintaining a predetermined difference between the rotational velocity of the polishing pad and the rotational velocity of the substrate holder allowing an endpoint of the chemical-mechanical polishing process of the layer to be detected; and (3) a second stage of polishing the substrate such that the rotational velocity of the polishing pad and the rotational velocity of the substrate holder are substantially the same to produce a substantially planar substrate surface.
摘要翻译：描述了沉积在集成电路基板的表面上的层的化学机械抛光的方法。该方法包括：（1）使用衬底保持器固定集成电路衬底，使得集成电路衬底表面抵靠安装在支撑表面上的抛光垫的表面; （2）抛光衬底表面的第一阶段，包括保持抛光垫的旋转速度和衬底保持器的旋转速度之间的预定差异，从而允许检测该层的化学 - 机械抛光工艺的终点; 和（3）抛光衬底的第二阶段，使得抛光垫的旋转速度和衬底保持器的旋转速度基本上相同以产生基本平坦的衬底表面。

65. 发明授权

US6088555A Cartridge and method of inserting it and image forming device using these 失效
标题翻译：墨盒及其插入方法及使用这些图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US6088555A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-11
申请号：US48977
申请日：1998-03-27
申请人： Hiroshi Mizuno
发明人： Hiroshi Mizuno
IPC分类号： G03G21/16 , G03G21/18
CPC分类号： G03G21/1853 , G03G21/1647 , G03G21/1676 , G03G2221/1609 , G03G2221/1884
摘要： When, in devices of various types, a plurality of cartridges 3 and 5 are inserted into prescribed positions of a main device body with a prescribed sequence and a prescribed insertion path formed with guides 16 and 17, the cartridge 5 that is next to be inserted into the main device body 1 is inserted into its prescribed position in main device body 1 by guidance or accompanied by guidance from a guide section 51 provided on cartridge 3 that is previously inserted into its prescribed position in main device body 1. By means of this construction, it is made easy for the operator to notice incorrect insertion where there are a plurality of cartridges and correct cartridge insertion is facilitated.
摘要翻译：当在各种类型的装置中，多个盒3和5以规定的顺序插入主装置主体的规定位置并且形成有导向件16和17的规定插入路径时，接下来被插入的盒5 主装置主体1通过引导或伴随着设置在预先插入主装置主体1中的规定位置的盒3上的引导部51的引导而插入主装置主体1的规定位置。借助于结构上，操作者易于注意到存在多个墨盒的错误插入，并且便于插入正确的墨盒。

66. 发明授权

US6058349A Accelerator opening degree detection apparatus 失效
标题翻译：加速器开度检测装置
公开(公告)号：US6058349A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-02
申请号：US975141
申请日：1997-11-20
申请人： Shigeo Kikori , Osamu Fukasawa , Hiroshi Mizuno , Katsuyuki Kawai , Mitsuru Takada
发明人： Shigeo Kikori , Osamu Fukasawa , Hiroshi Mizuno , Katsuyuki Kawai , Mitsuru Takada
IPC分类号： G01B21/22 , F02D11/02 , F02D11/10 , F02D45/00 , F02D9/02 , F02D41/04
CPC分类号： F02D11/02 , F02D2200/602 , F02D2250/16
摘要： The accelerator opening degree detection apparatus of the present invention includes: an accelerator pedal position sensor for detecting a position of an accelerator pedal; and a calculating section for calculating an accelerator opening degree based on an output of the accelerator pedal position sensor. The calculating section performs at least the following steps of: obtaining a signal PDLAD by smoothing the output of the accelerator pedal position sensor with a first smoothing coefficient; obtaining a signal PDLSM by smoothing the output of the accelerator pedal position sensor with a second smoothing coefficient which is larger than the first smoothing coefficient; storing a reference value GPDL representing a reference position of the accelerator pedal position sensor; calculating an accelerator opening degree PDLA based on a difference between the signal PDLAD and the reference value GPDL; and updating the reference value GPDL based on the signal PDLSM if the accelerator opening degree PDLA satisfies a predetermined update condition.
摘要翻译：本发明的油门开度检测装置包括：加速器踏板位置传感器，用于检测加速踏板的位置; 以及计算部分，用于基于加速器踏板位置传感器的输出来计算加速器开度。计算部至少执行以下步骤：通过利用第一平滑系数平滑加速器踏板位置传感器的输出来获得信号PDLAD; 通过以大于第一平滑系数的第二平滑系数平滑加速器踏板位置传感器的输出来获得信号PDLSM; 存储表示加速踏板位置传感器的基准位置的基准值GPDL; 基于信号PDLAD和参考值GPDL之间的差来计算加速器开度PDLA; 并且如果加速器开度PDLA满足预定的更新条件，则基于信号PDLSM更新参考值GPDL。

67. 发明授权

US5986292A Semiconductor integrated logic circuit device 失效
标题翻译：半导体集成逻辑电路器件
公开(公告)号：US5986292A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US997944
申请日：1997-12-24
申请人： Hiroshi Mizuno , Youichirou Mae , Hidenori Shibata , Kazuo Tsuzuki
发明人： Hiroshi Mizuno , Youichirou Mae , Hidenori Shibata , Kazuo Tsuzuki
IPC分类号： H01L27/02 , H01L27/092 , H01L27/10
CPC分类号： H01L27/092 , H01L27/0207
摘要： An inverter-type basic cell, with a hexagonal contour, comprises one CMOS device pair arrangement including an n-channel transistor and a p-channel transistor. The inverter-type basic cell has a gate region annularly formed and connected in parallel with the n-channel and p-channel transistors, a sectoral drain diffusion region having a vertex at the center of the annularly-formed gate region, and a source diffusion region that is formed outside of the gate region in such a way as to define a shape having two opposing sides that lie on the prolongation of the two radii of the sectoral drain diffusion region.
摘要翻译：具有六边形轮廓的逆变器型基本单元包括包括n沟道晶体管和p沟道晶体管的一个CMOS器件对布置。逆变器型基电池具有环形地形成并与n沟道和p沟道晶体管并联连接的栅极区域，在环状形成的栅极区域的中心具有顶点的扇形漏极扩散区域和源极扩散区域区域，其形成在栅极区域外部，以限定具有位于扇形漏极扩散区域的两个半径的延伸的两个相对侧面的形状。

68. 发明授权

US5845176A Process unit having mounting guides and protective covers 失效
标题翻译：处理单元具有安装导轨和保护罩
公开(公告)号：US5845176A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-01
申请号：US510373
申请日：1995-08-02
申请人： Narutaka Yoshida , Yuzuru Sugimoto , Hiroshi Mizuno
发明人： Narutaka Yoshida , Yuzuru Sugimoto , Hiroshi Mizuno
IPC分类号： G03G15/08 , G03G21/16 , G03G21/18
CPC分类号： G03G21/1832 , G03G15/0896 , G03G21/1623 , G03G21/1638 , G03G21/1853 , G03G2221/1609 , G03G2221/163 , G03G2221/1687
摘要： A fixed frame includes a photosensitive drum and a developing unit, and a movable frame is openable with respect to the fixed frame. The developing unit, which has two pairs of protrusions thereon, is detachably mounted to the fixed frame by engaging the protrusions with two pairs of guides provided on the fixed frame. One pair of guides includes a portion for momentarily catching one pair of the protrusions as the developing unit is being mounted to the apparatus, and each of the other pair of guides includes a inclined portion having the shape of an arc centered on the momentarily catching portion, whereby an impact to the developing unit is alleviated. The developing unit has a shutter which moves to a position for covering a peripheral surface of a developing sleeve when the developing unit is being dismounted, and which retracts from the developing sleeve covering position and moves to a position for covering the photosensitive drum when the developing unit is being mounted. The movable frame accommodates a fixing device to move the fixing device rearwardly together with the movable frame when the movable frame is opened, whereby the danger of an operator touching the fixing device when the apparatus is opened is reduced.
摘要翻译：固定框架包括感光鼓和显影单元，并且可移动框架相对于固定框架是可打开的。在其上具有两对突起的显影单元通过与设置在固定框架上的两对导轨接合突起而可拆卸地安装到固定框架。一对引导件包括当显影单元被安装到设备上时暂时捕获一对突起的部分，另一对引导件中的每一个引导件包括倾斜部分，该倾斜部分具有以瞬间捕获部分为中心的圆弧形状，从而减轻对显影单元的影响。显影单元具有挡板，当所述显影单元被拆卸时，所述挡板移动到用于覆盖显影套筒的外周表面的位置，并且当所述显影单元被显影时从所述显影套筒覆盖位置缩回并移动到用于覆盖所述感光鼓的位置装置正在安装。当可动框架打开时，可动框架容纳固定装置与可动框架一起向后移动固定装置，从而减少了当打开装置时操作人员接触定影装置的危险。

69. 发明授权

US5757307A Radar system for detecting distance, mutual speed and azimuth of a target obstacle 失效
标题翻译：用于检测目标障碍物的距离，相互速度和方位的雷达系统
公开(公告)号：US5757307A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-26
申请号：US721453
申请日：1996-09-27
申请人： Hiroto Nakatani , Hiroshi Mizuno , Hiroshi Hazumi , Akihisa Fujita , Hiroshi Naganawa , Kunihiko Sasaki
发明人： Hiroto Nakatani , Hiroshi Mizuno , Hiroshi Hazumi , Akihisa Fujita , Hiroshi Naganawa , Kunihiko Sasaki
IPC分类号： G01S3/18 , G01S7/02 , G01S7/288 , G01S13/34 , G01S13/42 , G01S13/44 , G01S13/50 , G01S13/58 , G01S13/87 , G01S13/93
CPC分类号： G01S13/931 , G01S13/42 , G01S13/34 , G01S13/44 , G01S13/583 , G01S13/87 , G01S2007/2883 , G01S2013/9375
摘要： Receivers 14 and 16 comprise mixers 14b and 16b for mixing reception signals of receiver antennas 14a and 16a with a transmission signal to generate beat signals B1 and B2, respectively. Signal processing section 20 performs the Fourier transformation of beat signals B1 and B2 supplied from receivers 14 and 16 to obtain the phases of beat signals B1 and B2 and then obtain the azimuth based on the difference of these phases.
摘要翻译：接收器14和16包括用于将接收机天线14a和16a的接收信号与传输信号混合以分别产生拍频信号B1和B2的混频器14b和16b。信号处理部分20执行从接收机14和16提供的拍频信号B1和B2的傅里叶变换，以获得拍频信号B1和B2的相位，然后基于这些相位的差异获得方位角。

70. 发明授权

US5731778A FM-CW radar apparatus for measuring relative speed of and distance to an object 失效
标题翻译： FM-CW雷达装置，用于测量物体的相对速度和距离
公开(公告)号：US5731778A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-24
申请号：US759129
申请日：1996-12-02
申请人： Hiroto Nakatani , Hiroshi Hazumi , Hiroshi Mizuno , Akihisa Fujita , Hiroshi Naganawa
发明人： Hiroto Nakatani , Hiroshi Hazumi , Hiroshi Mizuno , Akihisa Fujita , Hiroshi Naganawa
IPC分类号： G08G1/16 , B60W30/00 , G01S7/02 , G01S7/282 , G01S7/288 , G01S7/35 , G01S13/34 , G01S13/58 , G01S13/60 , G01S13/93
CPC分类号： G01S13/345 , G01S13/34 , G01S13/58 , G01S13/584 , G01S13/931 , G01S7/354 , G01S13/343 , G01S2007/356 , G01S2013/9325 , G01S2013/9375 , G01S7/282 , G01S7/352
摘要： An FM-CW radar which is suitable for automotive anti-collision systems, for example, is provided. This radar outputs a radar signal in the form of a triangular wave whose frequency is increased at a given rate and decreased at a given rate. A receiver receives a wave reflected from a target to produce a beat signal and takes the Fourier transform of the beat signal to determine peak frequency components thereof showing peaks in a frequency spectrum. The receiver also determines phases of the peak frequency components and selects at least one from the peak frequency components in a frequency-rising range wherein the frequency of the radar signal is increased and at least one from the peak frequency components in a frequency-falling range wherein the frequency of the radar signal is decreased which show substantially the same phase to pair them for determining the distance to and relative speed of the target based on the frequency of the paired peak frequency components.
摘要翻译：提供了适用于汽车防碰撞系统的FM-CW雷达。该雷达输出三角波形式的雷达信号，其频率以给定速率增加并以给定速率降低。接收器接收从目标反射的波以产生拍频信号，并采取拍频信号的傅里叶变换来确定其频谱中峰值的峰值频率分量。接收机还确定峰值频率分量的相位，并从雷达信号的频率增加的频率上升范围内的峰值频率分量中选择至少一个，并且从频率下降范围中的峰值频率分量中选择至少一个其中雷达信号的频率减小，其显示基本上相同的相位，以根据配对的峰值频率分量的频率来确定目标的距离和相对速度。

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