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61. 发明授权

US09588451B2 Toner, developer, and image forming apparatus 有权
标题翻译：调色剂，显影剂和成像装置
公开(公告)号：US09588451B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-07
申请号：US14696881
申请日：2015-04-27
申请人： Akihiro Takeyama , Shinya Nakayama , Akinori Saitoh , Shinsuke Nagai , Hiroyuki Takeda
发明人： Akihiro Takeyama , Shinya Nakayama , Akinori Saitoh , Shinsuke Nagai , Hiroyuki Takeda
IPC分类号： G03G9/087 , G03G9/08 , G03G9/097
CPC分类号： G03G9/08755 , G03G9/0815 , G03G9/08793 , G03G9/08797 , G03G9/09716
摘要： A toner, wherein an amount of Al detected in the toner is 0.7% to 1.3%, where the amount of Al detected is determined based on quantitative analysis of Al by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic analysis (XPS), and wherein [Tg2nd (THF insoluble matter)] is −40° C. to 30° C., where the [Tg2nd (THF insoluble matter)] is a glass transition temperature measured in second heating of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) of THF insoluble matter of the toner.
摘要翻译：调色剂，其中调色剂中检测到的Al量为0.7％〜1.3％，其中通过X射线光电子能谱分析（XPS）对Al的定量分析确定检测到的Al量，并且其中[Tg2nd（THF 不溶物）]为-40℃至30℃，其中[Tg2nd（THF不溶性物质）]是在第二次加热调色剂的THF不溶物质的差示扫描量热法（DSC）中测量的玻璃化转变温度。

62. 发明授权

US08795939B2 Toner, and developer and image forming apparatus using the toner 有权
标题翻译：调色剂，以及使用调色剂的显影剂和图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US08795939B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-05
申请号：US13632442
申请日：2012-10-01
申请人： Atsushi Yamamoto , Shinya Nakayama , Masahide Yamada , Hideyuki Santo , Suzuka Amemori
发明人： Atsushi Yamamoto , Shinya Nakayama , Masahide Yamada , Hideyuki Santo , Suzuka Amemori
IPC分类号： G03G9/08
CPC分类号： G03G9/08757 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08764 , G03G9/08797
摘要： A toner, including a lactone compound having not less than 14-membered rings; and a resin including a crystalline polyester unit.
摘要翻译：调色剂，包括不少于14元环的内酯化合物; 和包含结晶聚酯单元的树脂。

63. 发明申请

US20110236996A1 METHOD FOR MEASURING CYSTATIN C IN HUMAN BODY FLUID 有权
标题翻译：人体体液中CYSTATIN C的测定方法
公开(公告)号：US20110236996A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-29
申请号：US13132790
申请日：2009-12-03
申请人： Shinya Nakayama , Hiroshi Takahashi , Yasushi Nakamura , Tomo Shimizu
发明人： Shinya Nakayama , Hiroshi Takahashi , Yasushi Nakamura , Tomo Shimizu
IPC分类号： G01N33/68
CPC分类号： G01N33/543 , G01N33/6893 , G01N2333/8139
摘要： There is provided a particle-enhanced immunoassay method for cystatin C in a human body fluid, which has higher specificity and is easily automatable at low cost as compared with conventional assay methods that use large amounts of polyclonal antibodies having low specificity or monoclonal antibodies having high specificity but having poor agglutinability.Disclosed is an assay method specific to cystatin C in a human body fluid, which is a particle-enhanced immunoassay method utilizes a combination of antibody-coated particles in which some insoluble carrier particles are coated with anti-human cystatin C monoclonal antibodies of one type which have high affinity and in which some other insoluble carrier particles are coated with anti-human cystatin C monoclonal antibodies of one type which recognize an epitope different from that of the monoclonal antibody of the first-mentioned type and which have relatively low affinity, wherein the binding amount of the anti-human cystatin C monoclonal antibodies relative to the total weight of the particles being coated with the corresponding antibodies is less than 5% by weight.
摘要翻译：与使用大量具有低特异性的多克隆抗体或具有高特异性的单克隆抗体的常规测定方法相比，提供了人体液中半胱氨酸蛋白酶抑制剂C的微粒增强免疫测定方法，其具有更高的特异性并且可以以低成本容易地自动化特异性但具有差的凝集性。本发明公开了一种人体液中半胱氨酸蛋白酶抑制剂C特异性检测方法，其是使用抗体包被的颗粒的组合，其中一些不溶性载体颗粒被一种类型的抗人半胱氨酸蛋白酶抑制剂C单克隆抗体包被，其具有高亲和力，并且其中一些其它不溶性载体颗粒被一种类型的抗人半胱氨酸蛋白酶抑制剂C单克隆抗体包被，所述抗人半胱氨酸蛋白酶抑制剂C单克隆抗体识别与第一类型的单克隆抗体的表位不同并具有相对低亲和力的表位，其中抗人半胱氨酸蛋白酶抑制剂C单克隆抗体相对于被相应抗体包被的颗粒的总重量的结合量小于5重量％。

64. 发明授权

US07759036B2 Toner and production method thereof, image forming apparatus and image forming method, and process cartridge 有权
标题翻译：调色剂及其制造方法，图像形成装置和图像形成方法以及处理盒
公开(公告)号：US07759036B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-20
申请号：US11573251
申请日：2005-08-04
申请人： Tomoko Utsumi , Satoshi Mochizuki , Hideki Sugiura , Tomoyuki Ichikawa , Minoru Masuda , Shinya Nakayama
发明人： Tomoko Utsumi , Satoshi Mochizuki , Hideki Sugiura , Tomoyuki Ichikawa , Minoru Masuda , Shinya Nakayama
IPC分类号： G03G15/10
CPC分类号： G03G9/0872 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0806 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0821 , G03G9/0825 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/08704 , G03G9/08722 , G03G9/08751 , G03G9/08753 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08764 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/09708 , G03G9/09716 , G03G9/09725 , G03G9/09733
摘要： The object of the invention is to provide a toner enabling excellent transferring properties, cleanability, and fixability and forming a high-precision image without substantially degraded image quality even after printed on a number of sheets of paper. The invention also provides the toner-production method, an image forming apparatus, an image forming method, and a process cartridge. To this end, the present invention provides a toner which comprises toner-base particles containing a binder resin and a filler, and inorganic fine particles, in which the filler is included in a filler-layer in the vicinity of surfaces of the toner-base particles, the number average particle diameter of the primary particles of the inorganic fine particles is 90 nm to 300 nm, and the average circularity of the toner is 0.95.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种能够优异的转印性能，可清洁性和定影性的调色剂，并且即使在多张纸上印刷之后也能形成高精度的图像而没有显着降低的图像质量。本发明还提供调色剂生产方法，图像形成装置，图像形成方法和处理盒。为此，本发明提供一种调色剂，其包含含有粘合剂树脂和填料的调色剂基础颗粒和无机细颗粒，其中填料层包含在调色剂基底表面附近的填料层中无机微粒的一次粒子的数均粒径为90nm〜300nm，调色剂的平均圆形度为0.95。

65. 发明申请

US20080305423A1 Toner, and Developer, Developing Apparatus, Process Cartridge, Image Forming Apparatus and Image Forming Method 有权
标题翻译：调色剂和显影剂，显影装置，处理盒，成像装置和成像方法
公开(公告)号：US20080305423A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-11
申请号：US11813712
申请日：2005-12-26
申请人： Hideki Sugiura , Shinya Nakayama
发明人： Hideki Sugiura , Shinya Nakayama
IPC分类号： G03G9/087 , G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G9/0821 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0825 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/08786 , G03G9/08791
摘要： A toner that includes toner base particles including a binder resin and a colorant, wherein the toner base particles have a surface roughness (Ra) of 18 nm to 50 nm and a standard deviation (RMS) of the surface roughness of 0.5 nm to 9.9 nm. A developer, a developing apparatus, a process cartridge, an image forming apparatus, and an image forming method can all use a developer including the toner.
摘要翻译：一种调色剂，其包括包含粘合剂树脂和着色剂的调色剂基础颗粒，其中调色剂基础颗粒的表面粗糙度（Ra）为18nm至50nm，表面粗糙度的标准偏差（RMS）为0.5nm至9.9nm 。显影剂，显影装置，处理盒，图像形成装置和图像形成方法都可以使用包括调色剂的显影剂。

66. 发明授权

US07374851B2 Toner, and, developer, toner container, process cartridge, image forming apparatus and image forming method 有权
标题翻译：调色剂，显影剂，调色剂容器，处理盒，成像设备和图像形成方法
公开(公告)号：US07374851B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-20
申请号：US11378653
申请日：2006-03-20
申请人： Shinya Nakayama , Satoshi Mochizuki , Yasuaki Iwamoto , Yasuo Asahina , Akihiro Kotsugai , Masayuki Ishii , Osamu Uchinokura , Hisashi Nakajima , Tomoyuki Ichikawa , Tomoko Utsumi , Koichi Sakata , Hideki Sugiura , Shigeru Emoto , Junichi Awamura , Masami Tomita , Takahiro Honda , Shinichiro Yagi , Tomomi Suzuki , Hiroshi Yamada , Toshiki Nanya , Hiroto Higuchi , Fumihiro Sasaki , Naohito Shimota
发明人： Shinya Nakayama , Satoshi Mochizuki , Yasuaki Iwamoto , Yasuo Asahina , Akihiro Kotsugai , Masayuki Ishii , Osamu Uchinokura , Hisashi Nakajima , Tomoyuki Ichikawa , Tomoko Utsumi , Koichi Sakata , Hideki Sugiura , Shigeru Emoto , Junichi Awamura , Masami Tomita , Takahiro Honda , Shinichiro Yagi , Tomomi Suzuki , Hiroshi Yamada , Toshiki Nanya , Hiroto Higuchi , Fumihiro Sasaki , Naohito Shimota
IPC分类号： G03G9/00
CPC分类号： G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0821 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/08708 , G03G9/08711 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08797
摘要： A toner which includes a toner material, wherein the toner satisfies the following formula: 0° C.≦ΔTm≦20° C. where ΔTm represents Tma (° C.)−Tmb (° C.), Tma (° C.) is ½ flown-out temperature of the toner by a capillary type flow tester, and Tmb (° C.) is ½ flown-out temperature of a melt kneaded mixture of the toner by the capillary type flow tester, and wherein Tma is from 130° C. to 200° C.
摘要翻译：包含调色剂材料的调色剂，其中调色剂满足下列公式：<？in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”？> 0℃。<= DeltaTm <= 20℃ 其中DeltaTm表示Tma（°C） - Tmb（℃），Tma（℃）为½流量 - 通过毛细管型流动测试仪测量调色剂的温度，Tmb（℃）是通过毛细管型流动测试仪调色剂的熔融捏合混合物的1/2流出温度，其中Tma为130℃至 200°C

67. 发明申请

US20080014527A1 TONER, DEVELOPER, TONER CONTAINER, PROCESS CARTRIDGE, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, AND IMAGE FORMING METHOD 有权
标题翻译：调色剂，开发者，调色剂容器，过程盒，图像形成装置和图像形成方法
公开(公告)号：US20080014527A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-17
申请号：US11777424
申请日：2007-07-13
申请人： Akihiro Kotsugai , Satoshi Mochizuki , Hisashi Nakajima , Yasuo Asahina , Osamu Uchinokura , Masayuki Ishii , Tomoyuki Ichikawa , Shinya Nakayama , Koichi Sakata , Tomoko Utsumi , Hitoshi Iwatsuki , Yasuaki Iwamoto , Hideki Sugiura , Masami Tomita
发明人： Akihiro Kotsugai , Satoshi Mochizuki , Hisashi Nakajima , Yasuo Asahina , Osamu Uchinokura , Masayuki Ishii , Tomoyuki Ichikawa , Shinya Nakayama , Koichi Sakata , Tomoko Utsumi , Hitoshi Iwatsuki , Yasuaki Iwamoto , Hideki Sugiura , Masami Tomita
IPC分类号： G03G13/16 , G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G9/0806 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0821 , G03G9/0825 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08764 , G03G9/08791 , G03G9/08793 , G03G9/09716 , G03G9/09725
摘要： To provide a toner that can provide long-term removability and high-definition images with reduced image layer thickness and densely-packed toner particles, a developer capable of forming high-quality images using the toner, a toner container for containing the toner, a process cartridge using the toner, an image forming apparatus using the toner, and an image forming method using the toner. The toner of the present invention is a toner having a substantially spherical shape with irregularities on its surface and containing at least a binder resin and a colorant, wherein a surface factor SF-1 that represents the sphericity of toner particles is 105 to 180, a surface factor SF-2 that represents the degree of surface irregularities of the toner particles is correlated with the volume-average diameter of the toner particles, and the toner particles have an inorganic oxide particle-containing layer within 1 μm from their surfaces.
摘要翻译：为了提供能够提供具有降低的图像层厚度和密集调色剂颗粒的长期可移除性和高清晰度图像的调色剂，能够使用调色剂形成高质量图像的显影剂，用于容纳调色剂的调色剂容器，使用调色剂的处理盒，使用调色剂的图像形成装置和使用该调色剂的图像形成方法。本发明的调色剂是具有基本上球形的调色剂，其表面上具有不规则性并且至少包含粘合剂树脂和着色剂，其中表示调色剂颗粒的球形度的表面系数SF-1为105至180，表示调色剂颗粒的表面不规则度的表面因子SF-2与调色剂颗粒的体积平均直径相关，并且调色剂颗粒的表面上的无机氧化物颗粒含量在1um以内。

68. 发明申请

US20070190444A1 TONER, DEVELOPER, TONER-CONTAINING CONTAINER, PROCESS CARTRIDGE, IMAGE-FORMING APPARATUS AND IMAGE-FORMING PROCESS 审中-公开
标题翻译：调色剂，开发商，含有容器的容器，过程盒，成像装置和成像过程
公开(公告)号：US20070190444A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-16
申请号：US11673799
申请日：2007-02-12
申请人： Akihiro Kotsugai , Fumihiro Sasaki , Shinya Nakayama , Koichi Sakata
发明人： Akihiro Kotsugai , Fumihiro Sasaki , Shinya Nakayama , Koichi Sakata
IPC分类号： G03G9/08
CPC分类号： G03G9/09708 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/08791
摘要： Toners, developers, toner-containing containers, process cartridges, image forming apparatuses and image forming processes are provided that may maintain proper transfer ability and cleaning property for long period, exhibit less image fluctuation, and represent less embedding of external additives even under stirring the developer at use, and also afford stable flowability and charging ability for long period. The toner of the present invention comprises toner base particles and secondary agglomerates, wherein the toner base particles comprise a toner material that comprises a colorant and a binding resin, and the secondary agglomerates, which being formed of fine particles, each have a secondary particle diameter of no less than 10 μm.
摘要翻译：提供调色剂，显影剂，含有调色剂的容器，处理盒，成像设备和图像形成工艺，其可以长期保持适当的转印能力和清洁性能，显示较少的图像波动，并且甚至在搅拌下也表示较少的外部添加剂的嵌入开发商在使用中，并且长时间提供稳定的流动性和充电能力。本发明的调色剂包括调色剂基础颗粒和二次附聚物，其中调色剂基础颗粒包括包含着色剂和粘合树脂的调色剂材料，并且由细颗粒形成的二次附聚物各自具有二次粒径不少于10个妈妈。

69. 发明申请

US20070059063A1 Image forming method and image forming apparatus 有权
标题翻译：图像形成方法和图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US20070059063A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-15
申请号：US11519057
申请日：2006-09-12
申请人： Shinya Nakayama , Hisashi Nakajima , Hideki Sugiura , Fumihiro Sasaki , Akihiro Kotsugai , Satoshi Mochizuki
发明人： Shinya Nakayama , Hisashi Nakajima , Hideki Sugiura , Fumihiro Sasaki , Akihiro Kotsugai , Satoshi Mochizuki
IPC分类号： G03G15/20
CPC分类号： G03G15/2007 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/09708 , G03G9/09716 , G03G9/09725 , G03G15/2064 , G03G2215/0602 , G03G2215/2016 , G03G2215/2032 , G03G2215/2035
摘要： To provide an image forming method including forming a latent electrostatic image on a latent electrostatic image bearing member, developing the latent electrostatic image using a toner to form a visible image, transferring the visible image to a recording medium, and fixing a transfer image transferred on the recording medium, wherein the toner includes a toner base particle containing at least a binder resin, a colorant and an inorganic fine particle, and a charge control agent; and wherein the condition Xsurf>Xtotal is satisfied (where Xsurf is an average proportion of the inorganic fine particles in a near-surface region of the toner base particle, Xtotal is an average proportion of inorganic fine particles in the whole toner base particle.
摘要翻译：为了提供一种图像形成方法，包括在静电潜像承载部件上形成静电潜像，使用调色剂显影静电潜像以形成可见图像，将可视图像转印到记录介质上，并将转印的转印图像所述记录介质，其中所述调色剂包括至少含有粘合剂树脂，着色剂和无机细颗粒的调色剂基础颗粒和电荷控制剂; 并且其中满足条件X> surf >> X X X satisfied（（（surface surface surface surface surface surface surface surface surface surface surface surface surface surface surface surface surface surface surface surface surface surface surface surface surface surface surface surface surface surface 调色剂基础颗粒的区域，X总计是整个调色剂基础颗粒中无机细颗粒的平均比例。

70. 发明申请

US20060063081A1 Toner, developer, toner container, process cartridge, image forming apparatus, and image forming method using the same 有权
标题翻译：调色剂，显影剂，调色剂容器，处理盒，图像形成装置和使用其的图像形成方法
公开(公告)号：US20060063081A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-23
申请号：US11227566
申请日：2005-09-16
申请人： Tsuneyasu Nagatomo , Akihiro Kotsugai , Hiroshi Yamashita , Masayuki Ishii , Hiroto Higuchi , Osamu Uchinokura , Satoshi Mochizuki , Fumihiro Sasaki , Hisashi Nakajima , Hideki Sugiura , Yasuo Asahina , Shinya Nakayama , Koichi Sakata , Tomoyuki Ichikawa , Takuya Saito , Sonoh Matsuoka
发明人： Tsuneyasu Nagatomo , Akihiro Kotsugai , Hiroshi Yamashita , Masayuki Ishii , Hiroto Higuchi , Osamu Uchinokura , Satoshi Mochizuki , Fumihiro Sasaki , Hisashi Nakajima , Hideki Sugiura , Yasuo Asahina , Shinya Nakayama , Koichi Sakata , Tomoyuki Ichikawa , Takuya Saito , Sonoh Matsuoka
IPC分类号： G03G9/08
CPC分类号： G03G9/097
摘要： It is an object of the present invention to provide a toner that can sustain favorable transferability and cleaning ability for prolonged periods; prevent photoconductor filming; exhibit no variation in image nonuniformity or external additive immersion induced by developer agitation at the time of use; excels in stability with flowability and charge stability over prolonged periods. Therefore, provided is the toner of which the quantity of aggregate of residual external additives found on the sieve of 635-mesh and 452 cm2 of mesh area, after 0.2 g of the toner on the sieve is blasted with air at a blow pressure of 0.2 MPa from 160 mm above the sieve while being air-suctioned at a suction force of 5 mmHg, and then air-suctioned at a suction force of 20 mmHg, is 4,500 or less and 5 or more.
摘要翻译：本发明的一个目的是提供一种能够延长期间的转印性和清洁能力的调色剂。防止感光膜成膜; 在使用时不显示由显影剂搅拌引起的图像不均匀性或外部添加剂浸渍的变化; 在长时间内具有流动性和电荷稳定性的稳定性。因此，提供了在筛上的0.2g调色剂之后，在筛网上存在635目筛和452cm 2网眼面积的残余外部添加剂骨料数量的调色剂在空气中以160mm的筛子空气吹压压力为0.2MPa，同时以5mmHg的抽吸力空气抽吸，然后以20mmHg的抽吸力空气抽吸为4,500以下且5以上。

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