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61. 发明授权

US07462196B2 Method and apparatus for implant stability 失效
标题翻译：植入物稳定性的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07462196B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-09
申请号：US11359134
申请日：2006-02-21
申请人： Robert Fraser , John Riley Hawkins , Christopher Rogers , Andrew Dooris , Mark Lionetto
发明人： Robert Fraser , John Riley Hawkins , Christopher Rogers , Andrew Dooris , Mark Lionetto
IPC分类号： A61F2/44
CPC分类号： A61F2/442 , A61B17/00234 , A61B17/025 , A61B2017/0256 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2002/30387 , A61F2002/30563 , A61F2002/30579 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30823 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/30848 , A61F2002/30884 , A61F2002/4627 , A61F2002/4628 , A61F2002/4635 , A61F2220/0025
摘要： An method and apparatus is provided for achieving stability of an implant in an intervertebral space of the human body, including an implant having a superior surface and an inferior surface, the surfaces having no significant protrusions extending therefrom and at least one modular projection mateable with one of each superior and inferior surface of the implant to achieve stability within the intervertebral space. The implants can be selected form a group of artificial discs and spinal fusion cages.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于实现植入物在人体的椎间空间中的稳定性的方法和装置，其包括具有上表面和下表面的植入物，所述表面没有从其延伸的明显的突出物，以及至少一个可与一个的植入物的每个上下表面以实现椎间空间内的稳定性。植入物可以选自一组人造椎间盘和脊柱融合笼。

62. 发明申请

US20080234690A1 Volume measuring intervertebral tool system and method 有权
标题翻译：体积测量椎间工具系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US20080234690A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-25
申请号：US11726954
申请日：2007-03-23
申请人： John Riley Hawkins , Michael J. O'Neil
发明人： John Riley Hawkins , Michael J. O'Neil
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B17/58
CPC分类号： A61B17/149 , A61B17/1624 , A61B17/1671 , A61B2017/32006 , A61B2090/063
摘要： The invention includes a system and method for the loosening of tissue. In one embodiment, a device for use in an intervertebral tissue removal procedure includes a cannula having a first end portion for insertion into tissue, a feed passage within the cannula, a return passage within the cannula, and a loosening member movable within the feed passage and the return passage and at least partially deployable away from the first end portion of the cannula.
摘要翻译：本发明包括用于松动组织的系统和方法。在一个实施例中，用于椎间组织移除程序的装置包括具有用于插入组织的第一端部，套管内的进给通道，套管内的返回通道以及可在进给通道内移动的松动构件的套管和返回通道，并且至少部分地可展开远离插管的第一端部。

63. 发明申请

US20080177294A1 Expandable intervertebral tool system and method 有权
标题翻译：可扩展椎间工具系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US20080177294A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-24
申请号：US11581668
申请日：2006-10-16
申请人： Michael J. O'Neil , Ramon A. Ruberte , Shawn D. Stad , John Riley Hawkins
发明人： Michael J. O'Neil , Ramon A. Ruberte , Shawn D. Stad , John Riley Hawkins
IPC分类号： A61B17/32
CPC分类号： A61B17/1671 , A61B17/1617 , A61B17/1659 , A61B34/30 , A61B90/39 , A61B2017/00261 , A61B2017/00411 , A61B2017/00535 , A61B2017/00557 , A61B2017/00867 , A61B2017/00876
摘要： The invention includes a system and method for loosening of tissue. In one embodiment, an intervertebral tissue removal system includes at least one abrading member for abrading tissue in an area to be cleared and at least one expandable member operable to be expanded from a first condition to a second condition, wherein the volume defined by the at least one expandable member in the second condition is greater than the volume defined by the at least one expandable member in the first condition, the at least one expandable member operably connected to the at least one abrading member such that as the at least one expandable member expands from the first condition to the second condition, the at least one abrading member is moved from a first position to a second position. The system includes an expansion media for insertion within the at least one expandable member and an expansion media conduit for delivering the expansion media to the at least one expandable member to expand the at least one expandable member from the first condition to the second condition.
摘要翻译：本发明包括用于松动组织的系统和方法。在一个实施例中，椎间组织移除系统包括至少一个用于在要清除的区域中研磨组织的研磨构件和至少一个可操作以从第一状态扩展到第二状态的可扩张构件，其中，由在第二状态下，至少一个可膨胀构件大于在第一状态下由至少一个可膨胀构件限定的体积，所述至少一个可膨胀构件可操作地连接到所述至少一个研磨构件，使得至少一个可膨胀构件从第一状态膨胀到第二状态，至少一个研磨部件从第一位置移动到第二位置。该系统包括用于插入至少一个可膨胀构件的膨胀介质和用于将膨胀介质输送到至少一个可膨胀构件以将至少一个可膨胀构件从第一状态扩展到第二状态的膨胀介质导管。

64. 发明申请

US20080086157A1 Disc Nucleus Removal Devices and Methods 有权
标题翻译：椎间盘脱离装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080086157A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-10
申请号：US11427848
申请日：2006-06-30
申请人： Shawn D. Stad , John Riley Hawkins , Michael J. O'Neil
发明人： Shawn D. Stad , John Riley Hawkins , Michael J. O'Neil
IPC分类号： A61B17/32
CPC分类号： A61B17/320725 , A61B2017/00261 , A61B2017/003 , A61B2017/00323
摘要： Disclosed herein are devices and methods for removing tissue. In one aspect, a device for removing tissue includes a hollow elongate member having an outer wall and a lumen, a selectively deployable tissue-cutting element extending from the hollow elongate member, and an actuation member extending through the lumen and coupled to the hollow elongate member at a location that is distal to the tissue-cutting element. Movement of the actuation member can cause the tissue-cutting element to move from the insertion configuration where the tissue-cutting element is not deployed to a tissue-cutting configuration where the tissue-cutting element is deployed such that it is radially extended relative to the insertion configuration.
摘要翻译：本文公开了用于去除组织的装置和方法。在一个方面，一种用于去除组织的装置包括具有外壁和内腔的中空细长构件，从中空细长构件延伸的可选择性展开的组织切割元件，以及延伸穿过内腔并联接到中空细长件在远离组织切割元件的位置处的构件。致动构件的运动可以使得组织切割元件从组织切割元件未展开的插入构造移动到组织切割构造，其中组织切割元件被展开，使得其相对于所述组织切割元件径向延伸插入配置。

65. 发明申请

US20070073289A1 POSTERIOR DYNAMIC STABILIZATION SYSTEMS AND METHODS 有权
标题翻译：先进的动态稳定系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20070073289A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-29
申请号：US11162880
申请日：2005-09-27
申请人： SeungKyu Daniel Kwak , Andrea Burke , Amie Borgstrom , John Riley Hawkins , William Dunbar
发明人： SeungKyu Daniel Kwak , Andrea Burke , Amie Borgstrom , John Riley Hawkins , William Dunbar
IPC分类号： A61B17/70
CPC分类号： A61B17/7043 , A61B17/7023 , A61B17/7026 , A61B17/7028 , A61B17/7031
摘要： Various methods and devices are provided for stabilizing adjacent vertebrae in a patient's spinal column. In one exemplary embodiment, a spinal stabilization device is provided having a first cross-connector that is adapted to mate to opposed lateral sides of a first vertebra, a second cross-connector that is adapted to mate to opposed lateral sides of a second vertebra, and a flexible member that is coupled to the first and second cross-connectors and that is adapted to allow movement between first and second adjacent vertebrae coupled to the first and second cross-connectors.
摘要翻译：提供了用于稳定患者脊柱中的相邻椎骨的各种方法和装置。在一个示例性实施例中，提供了一种脊椎稳定装置，其具有适于与第一椎骨的相对的侧向配合的第一交叉连接器，适于与第二椎骨的相对侧向配合的第二交叉连接器，以及耦合到第一和第二交叉连接器并且适于允许在耦合到第一和第二交叉连接器的第一和第二相邻椎骨之间的移动的柔性构件。

66. 发明申请

US20060149229A1 ARTIFICIAL FACET JOINT 有权
标题翻译：人造面料接头
公开(公告)号：US20060149229A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-06
申请号：US10905374
申请日：2004-12-30
申请人： Seungkyu Daniel Kwak , John Riley Hawkins , Amie Borgstrom , William Dunbar
发明人： Seungkyu Daniel Kwak , John Riley Hawkins , Amie Borgstrom , William Dunbar
IPC分类号： A61F2/30
CPC分类号： A61B17/7064 , A61B17/70 , A61B17/7011 , A61B17/7019 , A61B17/7023 , A61B17/7025 , A61B17/7031 , A61B17/7035 , A61B17/7043 , A61B17/7046 , A61B17/7049 , A61F2/4405 , A61F2/442 , A61F2/4425 , A61F2002/30331 , A61F2002/3037 , A61F2002/30372 , A61F2002/30649 , A61F2002/448 , A61F2220/0033
摘要： Various methods and devices for replacing damaged, injured, diseased, or otherwise unhealthy posterior elements, such as the facet joints, the lamina, the posterior ligaments, and/or other features of a patient's spinal column, are provided. In one exemplary embodiment, the methods and devices are effective to mimic the natural function of the spine by allowing flexion, extension, and lateral bending of the spine, while substantially restricting posterior-anterior shear and rotation of the spine.
摘要翻译：提供用于替换损伤的，受伤的，患病的或其他不健康的后部元件（例如小关节，椎板，后韧带和/或患者的脊柱的其他特征）的各种方法和装置。在一个示例性实施例中，所述方法和装置通过允许脊柱的弯曲，延伸和侧向弯曲来模拟脊柱的自然功能是有效的，同时基本上限制脊柱的前后剪切和旋转。

67. 发明授权

US09993349B2 Intervertebral disc 有权
公开(公告)号：US09993349B2
公开(公告)日：2018-06-12
申请号：US12395606
申请日：2009-02-27
申请人： Christopher Rogers , Andrew Dooris , Patrick Fatyol , Mark Lionetto , Ronald Naughton , John Riley Hawkins
发明人： Christopher Rogers , Andrew Dooris , Patrick Fatyol , Mark Lionetto , Ronald Naughton , John Riley Hawkins
IPC分类号： A61F2/44 , A61F2/08 , A61F2/30 , A61F2/46 , A61F2/28
CPC分类号： A61F2/442 , A61F2/08 , A61F2/30724 , A61F2/30767 , A61F2/4425 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2002/2817 , A61F2002/30062 , A61F2002/3008 , A61F2002/30092 , A61F2002/302 , A61F2002/30224 , A61F2002/30232 , A61F2002/30245 , A61F2002/30247 , A61F2002/30253 , A61F2002/30327 , A61F2002/30369 , A61F2002/30383 , A61F2002/30387 , A61F2002/304 , A61F2002/30433 , A61F2002/30462 , A61F2002/30466 , A61F2002/30481 , A61F2002/30495 , A61F2002/30497 , A61F2002/305 , A61F2002/30515 , A61F2002/30528 , A61F2002/30563 , A61F2002/30565 , A61F2002/30566 , A61F2002/30578 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30649 , A61F2002/30662 , A61F2002/30733 , A61F2002/3082 , A61F2002/30838 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/30843 , A61F2002/30878 , A61F2002/30883 , A61F2002/30892 , A61F2002/30939 , A61F2002/443 , A61F2210/0004 , A61F2210/0014 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2220/0041 , A61F2220/0075 , A61F2230/0065 , A61F2230/0069 , A61F2230/0071 , A61F2230/0076 , A61F2250/0039 , A61F2250/0098 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029 , A61F2310/00203 , A61F2310/00239 , A61F2310/0058 , A61F2310/00796
摘要： This invention relates to an intervertebral motion disc having two motion surfaces and. wherein the radius of the upper articulation surface of the core member is greater than the radius of the lower articulation surface of the core member, and wherein the first articulation surface of the core member is spherical and the second articulation surface of the core member is curved and non-spherical.

68. 发明授权

US09763704B2 System and method for cervical midline fixation 有权
公开(公告)号：US09763704B2
公开(公告)日：2017-09-19
申请号：US13222869
申请日：2011-08-31
申请人： John Riley Hawkins , Thomas J. Gamache , Michael Sorrenti , Alexander Grinberg , Michael A. Fisher
发明人： John Riley Hawkins , Thomas J. Gamache , Michael Sorrenti , Alexander Grinberg , Michael A. Fisher
IPC分类号： A61B17/70
CPC分类号： A61B17/7055 , A61B17/7004 , A61B17/701 , A61B17/7011 , A61B17/7034 , A61B17/7037 , A61B17/7067
摘要： Devices and methods for enhancing the effectiveness of spinal stabilization, and particularly that of cervical spinal stabilization, are provided herein. More specifically, methods and systems are disclosed for effectively positioning occipital plates and spinal fixation assemblies within target vertebrae, while also reducing any associated patient trauma (e.g., muscle stripping, tissue damage, etc.). The systems and methods can utilize trans-lamina delivery of the spinal fixation assemblies to allow for the positioning of the fixation elements along the midline of the patient's spine.

69. 发明授权

US09622779B2 Method and devices for a sub-splenius / supra-levator scapulae surgical access technique 有权
公开(公告)号：US09622779B2
公开(公告)日：2017-04-18
申请号：US13627294
申请日：2012-09-26
申请人： William C Horton , John Riley Hawkins , Christopher L Ramsay , Edward Zalenski , Alexander Grinberg , Hassan Serhan , Ernest Quintanilha
发明人： William C Horton , John Riley Hawkins , Christopher L Ramsay , Edward Zalenski , Alexander Grinberg , Hassan Serhan , Ernest Quintanilha
IPC分类号： A61B17/56 , A61B1/06 , A61B1/32 , A61B17/02 , A61B17/06 , A61B90/30
CPC分类号： A61B17/56 , A61B1/06 , A61B1/32 , A61B17/0218 , A61B17/06 , A61B17/06066 , A61B17/06166 , A61B90/30 , A61B2017/0225 , A61B2090/309
摘要： A novel posterolateral inter-muscular approach has been developed to access the cervical spine. The approach includes elevating the splenius capitis and trapezios muscles dorsally to create a window for deep spine access, wherein the window comprises i) an anterior superior border of the trapezius muscle; ii) an anterior inferior border of the splenius capitis muscle, and iii) a posterior superior border of the levator scapulae muscle. Preferably, a device such as an implant or an instrument is then passed through the window to manipulate the spine.

70. 发明授权

US09226764B2 Conformable soft tissue removal instruments 有权
标题翻译：合适的软组织去除仪器
公开(公告)号：US09226764B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-05
申请号：US13413282
申请日：2012-03-06
申请人： Michael J. O'Neil , Jonathan Bellas , John Riley Hawkins , Cody Cranson , Christopher Ramsay
发明人： Michael J. O'Neil , Jonathan Bellas , John Riley Hawkins , Cody Cranson , Christopher Ramsay
IPC分类号： A61B17/32 , A61B17/3207 , A61B17/00 , A61B17/29
CPC分类号： A61B17/1659 , A61B17/32 , A61B17/320016 , A61B17/320708 , A61B2017/00261 , A61B2017/00473 , A61B2017/2927 , A61B2017/320008
摘要： Surgical curettes or rakes with cutting edges conform or deflect to allow for contouring that follows the bony anatomy. The cutting tips can be pre-sterile, disposable and made from flexible materials including metals and polymers. The disposable tips ensure that a sharp cutting edge is exposed to the endplate for each procedure. The tips can also be adjusted to change the size of the cutting surface and window for retaining shaved disc material. The tips can pivot to provide for a self adjusting angle that allows the cutting edge to have full contact with the endplate at various angles like the pivot on a disposable razor blade.
摘要翻译：具有切割边缘的手术刮刀或耙子符合或偏转，以允许沿着骨骼解剖结构的轮廓。切割尖端可以是预先无菌的，一次性的，并由包括金属和聚合物的柔性材料制成。一次性的尖端确保每个程序都将锋利的切削刃暴露在终板上。还可以调整尖端以改变切割表面和窗口的尺寸，以保留刮光盘材料。尖端可以枢转以提供自调节角度，其允许切割边缘以诸如一次性剃刀刀片上的枢轴的各种角度与端板完全接触。

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