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61. 发明授权

US06940467B2 Circuit arrangement and method for deriving electrical power from an electromagnetic field 有权
标题翻译：用于从电磁场导出电力的电路布置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06940467B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-06
申请号：US10753849
申请日：2004-01-07
申请人： Martin Fischer , Ulrich Friedrich , Udo Karthaus
发明人： Martin Fischer , Ulrich Friedrich , Udo Karthaus
IPC分类号： H02J17/00 , G06K19/07 , H04B1/59 , H01Q1/50 , H04Q5/22
CPC分类号： G06K19/0701 , G06K19/0723 , H04B5/0075
摘要： A circuit arrangement for deriving electrical power from a received electromagnetic field to power a transponder includes a detuning unit connected between two antenna terminals for limiting the power absorbed by the antenna. The detuning unit includes a component having an impedance that passively varies or is actively varied dependent on the field strength of the field prevailing at the antenna. One arrangement of the detuning unit includes two varactor diodes connected anti-parallel between the antenna terminals. Another arrangement of the detuning unit includes a varactor arranged in series between two capacitors between the antenna terminals, a field strength detector, and a controllable voltage source connected to apply to the varactor a control voltage that varies depending on the detected field strength. Thereby, the input impedance varies depending on the field strength, to achieve impedance matching for a low field strength, and a mis-matched condition for a high field strength.
摘要翻译：用于从接收到的电磁场导出电力以为应答器供电的电路装置包括连接在两个天线端子之间的失谐单元，用于限制由天线吸收的功率。失谐单元包括具有阻抗的分量，该阻抗被动地改变，或者根据天线上的场强的场强有效地变化。失谐单元的一种布置包括在天线端子之间反并联连接的两个变容二极管。失谐单元的另一种布置包括串联布置在天线端子之间的两个电容器之间的变容二极管，场强检测器和连接到可变电抗器的可控电压源，控制电压根据检测到的场强而变化。因此，输入阻抗根据场强而变化，以实现低场强的阻抗匹配，以及用于高场强的误匹配条件。

62. 发明授权

US06872377B2 Preparation of hydrogen peroxide from hydrogen and oxygen 失效
标题翻译：从氢和氧制备过氧化氢
公开(公告)号：US06872377B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-29
申请号：US10194229
申请日：2002-07-15
申请人： Martin Fischer , Thomas Butz , Klemens Massonne
发明人： Martin Fischer , Thomas Butz , Klemens Massonne
IPC分类号： B01J8/04 , B01J23/40 , B01J37/02 , B01J37/03 , C01B15/029 , C01B15/01
CPC分类号： C01B15/029 , B01J8/0415 , B01J8/0492 , B01J23/40 , B01J37/0203 , B01J37/031
摘要： In a process for preparing an aqueous and/or alcoholic solution of hydrogen peroxide by reaction of hydrogen and oxygen in a trickle-bed reactor over a supported catalyst including a noble metal, the apparent flow direction of the gas stream and the apparent flow direction of the liquid stream are not parallel to one another. The apparent flow direction of the gas stream preferably runs radially from the longitudinal axis to the circumference of the reactor. The process allows high gas throughputs with a small pressure drop.
摘要翻译：在通过氢气和氧气在滴流床反应器中通过负载型催化剂（包括贵金属）反应制备过氧化氢水溶液和/或醇溶液的方法中，气流的表观流动方向和表观流动方向液体流不彼此平行。气流的表观流动方向优选地从纵轴线到反应器的圆周径向延伸。该方法允许具有较小压降的高气体通量。

63. 发明授权

US06870471B2 Wheel unit and method for activating a wheel unit 失效
标题翻译：车轮单元和激活车轮单元的方法
公开(公告)号：US06870471B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-22
申请号：US10279944
申请日：2002-10-24
申请人： Nikolas Bergerhoff , Martin Fischer
发明人： Nikolas Bergerhoff , Martin Fischer
IPC分类号： B60C23/04 , B60C23/00
CPC分类号： B60C23/0416
摘要： A wheel unit (E1, E2, E3, E4) for a system for monitoring the wheels (R1, R2, R3, R4) of a motor vehicle (10) for error states, in particular for incorrect tire inflation pressures comprises that it can be activated by touching a wheel component, in particular with a hand.
摘要翻译：用于监测机动车辆（10）的车轮（R1，R2，R3，R4）用于错误状态，特别是用于不正确的轮胎充气压力的系统的车轮单元（E1，E2，E3，E4）包括：通过触摸车轮部件，特别是用手来激活。

64. 发明申请

US20050018639A1 Wireless data transmission between base station and transponder with encoding/decoding parameter adjusted dependent on header symbol duration 有权
标题翻译：基站和应答器之间的无线数据传输，编码/解码参数根据标题符号持续时间进行调整
公开(公告)号：US20050018639A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-27
申请号：US10896670
申请日：2004-07-21
申请人： Ulrich Friedrich , Martin Fischer
发明人： Ulrich Friedrich , Martin Fischer
IPC分类号： H04L25/02 , H04Q7/24
CPC分类号： H04L1/0002 , H04L25/0262
摘要： Data encoded in packets modulated onto a carrier wave is transmitted between a base station and a transponder. Each packet includes a header section containing at least a reference symbol, and a further section such as a data section. In the transponder, the time duration of the reference symbol is determined, and a parameter is adjusted dependent on the determined duration. The parameter determines at least a property, such as the time resolution, of the encoding and/or decoding operation, and may be the clock frequency of a counter circuit or the charging current of an RC-circuit used to determine the duration of the symbols. The parameter may initially be set to a minimum default value, which is increased if the determined duration is less than or equal to a specified threshold. Thereby, power consumption is minimized while ensuring reliable encoding and decoding over a large range of transmission distances.
摘要翻译：在调制到载波上的分组中编码的数据在基站和应答器之间传输。每个分组包括至少包含参考符号的标题部分和诸如数据部分的其他部分。在应答器中，确定参考符号的持续时间，并且根据确定的持续时间来调整参数。该参数至少确定编码和/或解码操作的诸如时间分辨率的属性，并且可以是计数器电路的时钟频率或用于确定符号的持续时间的RC电路的充电电流。该参数可以初始设置为最小默认值，如果所确定的持续时间小于或等于指定的阈值，则该参数增加。从而，在大范围的传输距离上确保可靠的编码和解码的同时，功耗最小化。

65. 发明授权

US06690271B2 Device for monitoring at least one parameter for a plurality of vehicle wheels 失效
标题翻译：用于监视多个车轮的至少一个参数的装置
公开(公告)号：US06690271B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-10
申请号：US10205308
申请日：2002-07-24
申请人： Martin Fischer , Dominik Füssel , Martin Prenninger
发明人： Martin Fischer , Dominik Füssel , Martin Prenninger
IPC分类号： B60C2300
CPC分类号： B60C23/0416
摘要： A device for monitoring at least one parameter for vehicle wheels includes, on each wheel, a detector unit having a transmitter unit that respectively transmits a phase-modulated or frequency-modulated signal to a central evaluation and control unit. Each detector unit transmits, at specific time intervals, a brief signal that contains a uniquely defined identifier. After a wheel is changed, a renewed assignment of the detector unit to the respective wheel positions can be carried out in an assignment mode of the detector unit and of the control unit, by registering a profile of the mean reception power for each detector unit as a function of the angular position of the respective wheel and comparing such signature profile with stored signature information. The comparison can be carried out by cross-correlating the two respectively decisive curves, or by comparing individual values or specific characteristic variables of the profiles.
摘要翻译：用于监测车辆车轮的至少一个参数的装置包括在每个车轮上具有检测器单元，该检测器单元具有分别将相位调制或调频信号发送到中央评估和控制单元的发射器单元。每个检测器单元以特定时间间隔发送包含唯一定义的标识符的简短信号。在车轮改变之后，通过将每个检测器单元的平均接收功率的轮廓登记为检测器单元和控制单元的分配模式，可以将检测器单元重新分配到各个轮位置，作为相应轮的角位置的函数，并将这种签名简档与存储的签名信息进行比较。可以通过将两个分别决定曲线相互关联，或者通过比较轮廓的各个值或特定特征变量来进行比较。

66. 发明授权

US06499957B1 Rotor for a turbomachine 有权
标题翻译：转子用于涡轮机
公开(公告)号：US06499957B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-31
申请号：US09720504
申请日：2001-06-08
申请人： Hermann Klingels , Martin Fischer
发明人： Hermann Klingels , Martin Fischer
IPC分类号： B64C2732
CPC分类号： F01D5/066
摘要： A rotor for a turbomachine, having at least two bladed stages, the discs of which are detachably connected to one another, in which rotor, in order to avoid notch locations in the highly stressed discs, a first disc, at least at one side face, has a first flange which is connected to or restrained with a second flange of an adjacent disc by bolts.
摘要翻译：一种用于涡轮机的转子，具有至少两个叶片级，其盘被可拆卸地彼此连接，在该转子中，为了避免高应力盘中的切口位置，至少在一个侧面具有通过螺栓与相邻盘的第二凸缘连接或约束的第一凸缘。

67. 发明授权

US5760374A Heating apparatus for an advancing yarn 失效
标题翻译：用于前进纱线的加热装置
公开(公告)号：US5760374A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-02
申请号：US351273
申请日：1995-03-09
申请人： Heinz Schippers , Karl Bauer , Johannes Bruske , Martin Fischer , Benno Frank , Siegfried Morhenne , Ralf Dedeken , Herbert Streppel
发明人： Heinz Schippers , Karl Bauer , Johannes Bruske , Martin Fischer , Benno Frank , Siegfried Morhenne , Ralf Dedeken , Herbert Streppel
IPC分类号： D02J13/00 , F27D11/02 , D01H7/46 , F27B9/14
CPC分类号： D02J13/00
摘要： An apparatus for heating an advancing thermoplastic yarn led over heating ridges along a heated surface. An essential feature of the invention is that the heating ridges can be maintained at a temperature as high as that of the heating surface, in particular at a temperature sufficient for ensuring a self-cleaning effect, without damaging the yarn. If required, the heat flow on the yarn may also be regulated by adjusting the height of the heating ridges and/or by modifying the length of contact with the yarn.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP93 / 01417 371日期1995年3月9日 102（e）日期1995年3月9日PCT Filed 1993年6月4日PCT公布。公开号WO93 / 25739 日期1993年12月23日一种用于加热沿着加热表面的加热脊线前进的热塑性纱线的加热装置。本发明的一个基本特征是，加热脊可以保持在与加热表面相同的温度，特别是在足以确保自清洁效果的温度下，而不损害纱线。如果需要，也可以通过调节加热脊的高度和/或通过改变与纱线的接触长度来调节纱线上的热流。

68. 发明授权

US5628175A Heating apparatus for heating an advancing synthetic filament yarn 失效
标题翻译：用于加热前进合成长丝纱线的加热装置
公开(公告)号：US5628175A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-13
申请号：US493655
申请日：1995-06-22
申请人： Martin Fischer
发明人： Martin Fischer
IPC分类号： D02J13/00 , D01H7/46 , D01H7/92
CPC分类号： D02J13/003
摘要： An elongate heater for heating an advancing synthetic filament yarn with reduced friction. The yarn is advanced in contact with a generally flat contact surface of the elongate heater, with yarn guides being arranged along the heater in spaced apart relationship, and so as to guide the yarn in a zigzagged path with a predetermined amplitude over the contact surface. The yarn guides may be constructed as cylinders, which extend perpendicularly to the contact surface of the heater.
摘要翻译：一种细长的加热器，用于以减少的摩擦加热推进的合成长丝纱线。纱线与细长加热器的大致平坦的接触表面前进，纱线引导件沿着加热器以间隔的关系布置，并且以在接触表面上以预定幅度引导纱线以锯齿形路径引导。导纱器可以被构造成圆柱体，其垂直于加热器的接触表面延伸。

69. 发明授权

US5499248A Test vector generator comprising a decompression control unit and a conditional vector processing unit and method for generating a test vector 失效
标题翻译：测试矢量发生器，包括解压缩控制单元和用于产生测试向量的条件向量处理单元和方法
公开(公告)号：US5499248A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-12
申请号：US189200
申请日：1994-01-31
申请人： Klaus-Peter Behrens , Martin Fischer , Thomas Henkel
发明人： Klaus-Peter Behrens , Martin Fischer , Thomas Henkel
IPC分类号： G01R31/28 , G01R31/3181 , G01R31/3183 , G01R31/319 , G11C29/56
CPC分类号： G11C29/56 , G01R31/31921 , G01R31/31813 , G01R31/31926
摘要： An apparatus for testing an electronic device, in particular an integrated circuit tester and specifically designed for testing memories or logic/memory combinations, provides a multiplicity of pin channels. Each pin channel includes a sequence controller communicating with a decompression control unit. This combination is extremely fast and allows to designate the respective pin channels to an address or a data pin of a memory or to a logic pin of a device under test. A central controller provides the necessary control instructions to instruction memories of the sequence controllers. All sequence controllers assigned to a logic pin execute basically the same program, wherein pin adaptation is performed by a vector memory. In contrast, sequencers assigned to an address pin execute different, pin-specific instructions. The architecture may be easily adapted to varying pin definitions and is based on the "per pin resource" approach. It may also be applied to board testers and other electronic testing devices.
摘要翻译：用于测试电子设备的装置，特别是用于测试存储器或逻辑/存储器组合的专门设计的集成电路测试器，提供多个引脚通道。每个引脚通道包括与减压控制单元通信的序列控制器。这种组合非常快，并允许将相应的引脚通道指定到存储器的地址或数据引脚或被测器件的逻辑引脚。中央控制器为序列控制器的指令存储器提供必要的控制指令。分配给逻辑引脚的所有序列控制器基本上执行相同的程序，其中引脚适配由向量存储器执行。相比之下，分配给地址引脚的顺控程序会执行不同的引脚特定指令。该架构可以容易地适应于不同的引脚定义，并且基于“每引脚资源”方法。它也可以应用于电路板测试仪和其他电子测试设备。

70. 发明授权

US5047529A Phenylsulfones and cyclization products thereof 失效
标题翻译：苯砜及其环化产物
公开(公告)号：US5047529A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-10
申请号：US492837
申请日：1990-03-13
申请人： Manfred Patsch , Klaus Pandl , Martin Fischer
发明人： Manfred Patsch , Klaus Pandl , Martin Fischer
IPC分类号： C07C317/18 , C07C317/22 , C07C317/28 , C07C317/36 , C07C317/40 , C07C317/44 , C07C323/65 , C07D279/16
CPC分类号： C07C317/18 , C07C317/36 , C07C317/40 , C07D279/16
摘要： Phenylsulfones of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup. is hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, nitro, hydroxysulfonyl, carboxyl,the radical --NR.sup.3 R.sup.4,in which R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are the same or different and denote hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, which may or not be substituted,or the radical S(O).sub.n R.sup.5,in which n is 0 or 2 and R.sup.5 denotes C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alky which may or may not be substituted,R.sup.2 is hydroxy, mercapto or the radical R.sup.1,X is the radical ##STR2## or, with R.sup.2 in the ortho-position relative to the group SO.sub.2 --X,R.sup.2 and X together denote the radial ##STR3## in which Z.sup.1 is hydroxy, chlorine, C.sub.1 -alkanoyloxy- C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylsulfonyloxy penylsulfonyloxy, o- or p-tolylsulfonyloxy or sulfato andZ.sup.2 is oxygen, sulfur, imino or optionally substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylimino, andY denotes amino, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkanoylamino or nitro, and a process for the preparation thereof.
摘要翻译：其中R 1为氢，卤素，C 1 -C 4 - 烷基，硝基，羟基磺酰基，羧基，-NR 3 R 4基团，其中R 3和R 4相同或不同并且表示氢或C 1 -C 4烷基的式“IMAGE”的苯基砜，其中或可被取代的基团，或其中n为0或2的基团S（O）n R 5，R 5表示可以被取代或不被取代的C 1 -C 4烷基，R 2是羟基，巯基或基团R 1，X是自由基“IMAGE”或相对于基团SO 2 -X的邻位的R 2，R 2和X一起表示其中Z 1是羟基，氯，C 1 - 烷酰氧基-C 1 -C 4 - 烷基磺酰氧基 - ，O-或对甲苯磺酰氧基或硫酸酯，Z 2是氧，硫，亚氨基或任选取代的C 1 -C 4 - 烷基亚氨基，Y表示氨基，C 1 -C 4 - 烷酰基氨基或硝基，以及其制备方法。

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