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61. 发明授权

US5250218A Liquid crystal composition, liquid crystal device, display apparatus and display method 失效
标题翻译：液晶组合物，液晶装置，显示装置及显示方法
公开(公告)号：US5250218A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-05
申请号：US836964
申请日：1992-02-19
申请人： Shosei Mori , Masataka Yamashita , Kazuharu Katagiri , Kenji Shinjo , Masahiro Terada
发明人： Shosei Mori , Masataka Yamashita , Kazuharu Katagiri , Kenji Shinjo , Masahiro Terada
IPC分类号： C09K19/34 , C09K19/42 , C09K19/44 , C09K19/46 , G02F1/13 , G09G3/36 , C09K19/30
CPC分类号： C09K19/42 , C09K19/3491 , C09K19/3497 , C09K19/44 , C09K19/46
摘要： A liquid crystal composition, comprising: at least one mesomorphic compound represented by the following formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently denote a linear or branched alkyl group having 1-18 carbon atoms capable of including one or non-neighboring two or more methylene groups which can be replaced with at least one species of --O--, --CO--, --COO--, --OCO--, --OCOO-- or --CH(X)-- with the proviso that --O-- cannot directly be connected to --O-- and X denotes halogen; Z.sup.1 denotes --COO-- or --CH.sub.2 O--; X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 independently denote a single bond, --O--, --COO--, --OCO--, --CO-- or --OCOO--; A.sup.1 denotes a single bond, ##STR2## Y.sup.1 and Y.sup.2 independently denote hydrogen, halogen, --CH.sub.3 -- or CF.sub.3 --; and at least one mesomorphic compound represented by the following formula (II): ##STR3## wherein R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 independently denote a linear or branched alkyl group having 1-18 carbon atoms capable of including one or non-neighboring two or more methylene groups which can be replaced with at least one species of --O--, --CO--, --COO--, --OCO--, --OCOO-- or --CH(X)-- with the proviso that --O-- cannot directly be connected to --O-- and X denotes halogen; X.sup.3 and X.sup.4 independently denotes a single bond, --O--, --COO--, --OCO-- or --CO--; Z.sup.2 denotes a single bond, --COO-- or --OCO--; A.sup.2, A.sup.3 and A.sup.4 independently denote a single bond, ##STR4## Y.sup.3 and Y.sup.4 independently denote hydrogen, halogen, --CH.sub.3 or --CF.sub.3 ; and k is 0 or 1 with the proviso that X.sup.3 is a single bond when A.sup.2 is a single bond, and X.sup.4 is a single bond when A.sup.3 is a single bond and k is 0. The liquid crystal composition is easily aligned by a simple rubbing method to provide a uniform monodomain and further provides wider driving voltage and temperature margins effective for providing a practical ferroelectric liquid crystal device.

62. 发明授权

US5250217A Ferroelectric chiral smectic liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal device using same 失效
标题翻译：铁电手性近晶液晶组合物和使用其的液晶装置
公开(公告)号：US5250217A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-05
申请号：US370890
申请日：1989-06-23
申请人： Kenji Shinjo , Takao Takiguchi , Hiroyuki Kitayama , Kazuharu Katagiri , Masataka Yamashita , Takeshi Togano , Masahiro Terada , Junko Sato
发明人： Kenji Shinjo , Takao Takiguchi , Hiroyuki Kitayama , Kazuharu Katagiri , Masataka Yamashita , Takeshi Togano , Masahiro Terada , Junko Sato
IPC分类号： C07D271/10 , C07D285/12 , C09K19/34 , C09K19/42 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： C07D271/10 , C07D285/12 , C09K19/345 , C09K19/3455 , C09K19/3463 , C09K19/348 , C09K19/3497 , C09K19/42
摘要： A ferroelectric chiral smectic liquid crystal composition, comprising at least one compound represented by the following formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 denotes a linear or branched alkyl group having 1-18 carbon atoms capable of having a substituent; R.sub.2 denotes a linear or branched alkyl group having 1-14 carbon atoms capable of having a substituent; X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 respectively denote a single bond, --O--, ##STR2## m is 0-7; and n is 0 or 1; and at least one compound represented by the following formula (II): ##STR3## wherein R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 respectively denote a linear alkyl group having 1-18 carbon atoms and one --CH.sub.2 -- not bonded to X.sub.4 in the alkyl group can be replaced with --O--; X.sub.3 and X.sub.4 respectively denote a single bond, --O--, ##STR4## and p and q are respectively 0, 1 or 2 with proviso that both of p and q are not 0.
摘要翻译：一种铁电手性近晶液晶组合物，其包含至少一种由下式（I）表示的化合物：其中R 1表示可具有取代基的具有1-18个碳原子的直链或支链烷基; R2表示可具有取代基的具有1-14个碳原子的直链或支链烷基; X1和X2分别表示单键-O-，M为0-7; 并且n为0或1; 和由下式（II）表示的至少一种化合物：其中R 3和R 4分别表示具有1-18个碳原子的直链烷基和一个不与烷基中的X 4键合的-CH 2 用-O-取代; X3和X4分别表示单键，-O-，，p和q分别为0,1或2，条件是p和q均不为0。

63. 发明授权

US4917821A Optically active mesomorphic compound and liquid crystal composition containing same 失效
标题翻译：光学活性介晶化合物和含有它的液晶组合物
公开(公告)号：US4917821A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-17
申请号：US268265
申请日：1988-11-07
申请人： Shosei Mori , Kenji Shinjo , Takashi Iwaki
发明人： Shosei Mori , Kenji Shinjo , Takashi Iwaki
IPC分类号： C07C327/28 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/28 , C09K19/30
CPC分类号： C09K19/2021 , C07C327/28 , C09K19/2007 , C09K19/28 , C09K19/3068 , C07C2101/14
摘要： An optically active mesomorphic compound represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 denotes an alkyl group having 1-16 carbon atoms; R.sub.2 denotes an alkyl group having 1-18 carbon atoms; C* is an asymmetric carbon atom; X is an oxygen atom or sulfur atom; and n is 0 or 1. The optically active mesomorphic compound, when included as a component, provides a ferro-electric liquid crystal composition showing an improved field response characteristic.
摘要翻译：由下式表示的光学活性介晶化合物：其中R 1表示具有1-16个碳原子的烷基; R2表示具有1-18个碳原子的烷基; C *是不对称碳原子; X是氧原子或硫原子; 并且n为0或1.当作为组分包含的光学活性介晶化合物提供显示改进的场响应特性的铁电液晶组合物。

64. 发明授权

US4882085A Lactic acid derivative and liquid crystal composition containing same 失效
标题翻译：含有乳酸衍生物和液晶组合物
公开(公告)号：US4882085A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-21
申请号：US291325
申请日：1988-12-28
申请人： Kazuo Yoshinaga , Kazuharu Katagiri , Akira Tsuboyama , Hiroyuki Kitayama , Kenji Shinjo , Chieko Hioki
发明人： Kazuo Yoshinaga , Kazuharu Katagiri , Akira Tsuboyama , Hiroyuki Kitayama , Kenji Shinjo , Chieko Hioki
IPC分类号： C07C43/23 , C07C45/46 , C07C49/84 , C07C69/773 , C07D239/26 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/34
CPC分类号： C07D239/26 , C07C43/23 , C07C45/46 , C07C49/84 , C09K19/2021 , C09K19/3463
摘要： An optically active lactic acid derivative represented by the following formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R represents a linear, branched or cyclic saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms; C* represents an asymmetric carbon atom; l is 0 or 1; m is 1 or 2; A represents a group selected from the following groups (a) and (b):(a) hydroxyl group, halogen, benzyloxy group, phenoxy group, toluenesulfonic acid group, acetyloxy group trifluoroacetyloxy group; ##STR2## (wherein R' is an alkyl group or alkoxy group having 4 to 18 carbon atoms, n is 0 or 1, ##STR3## with proviso that when A is selected from the group in the above group (a), l is 1 and m is 1 or 2; and when A is selected from the groups in the above group (b), m=n=1 when l is 0, or m and n are 0, 1 or 2 and m+n is 1 or 2 when l is 1, and ##STR4##
摘要翻译：由下式（I）表示的光学活性乳酸衍生物：其中R表示具有1至18个碳原子的直链，支链或环状饱和或不饱和烃基; C *表示不对称碳原子; l为0或1; m为1或2; A表示选自以下组（a）和（b）中的基团：（a）羟基，卤素，苄氧基，苯氧基，甲苯磺酸基，乙酰氧基三氟乙酰氧基; （其中R'为具有4至18个碳原子的烷基或烷氧基，n为0或1，条件是当A选自上述组（a）中时，l为 1和m为1或2;当A选自上述组（b）中的基团时，当l为0时，m = n = 1，或m和n为0,1或2，m + n为1 或当l为1时为2，而为

65. 发明授权

US4816178A Optically active compound and liquid crystal composition containing same 失效
标题翻译：含有其的光学活性化合物和液晶组合物
公开(公告)号：US4816178A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-28
申请号：US42814
申请日：1987-04-27
申请人： Kazuharu Katagiri , Kenji Shinjo , Kazuo Yoshinaga
发明人： Kazuharu Katagiri , Kenji Shinjo , Kazuo Yoshinaga
IPC分类号： C07C327/26 , C09K19/28 , C09K19/58 , C09K19/52 , C09K19/06 , C09K19/12
CPC分类号： C07C327/26 , C09K19/28 , C09K19/58 , C09K19/586
摘要： An optically active 4-alkylbenzenethiol and an optically active bis(4-alkylphenyl)disulfide represented by the formula: ##STR1## respectively, wherein R.sub.1 * and R.sub.2 * are respectively an alkyl group having 4-12 carbon atoms including an asymmetric carbon atom, may be prepared, e.g., through halogenation or sulfonation of an optically active alcohol, followed by reaction with a phenylmagnesium halide, chlorosulfonylation and reduction. The optically active thiol or disulfide is effective, e.g., in preventing occurrence of reverse domain when added to a nematic liquid crystal, and also can be bonded to an intermediate to provide a functional material including a mesomorphic compound represented by the formula: ##STR2## wherein R.sub.3 is an alkyl or alkoxy group having 1-18 carbon atoms, n is 1 or 2, and C* is an asymmetric carbon atom.
摘要翻译：分别由下式表示的光学活性4-烷基苯硫酚和光学活性双（4-烷基苯基）二硫化物：其中R1 *和R2 *分别是具有4-12个碳原子的烷基，包括不对称碳原子，可以通过例如通过光学活性醇的卤化或磺化，然后与苯基卤化镁反应，氯磺酰化和还原来制备。光学活性硫醇或二硫化物是有效的，例如在加入向列型液晶时防止反向结构域的发生，并且还可以与中间体结合，从而提供包括由下式表示的介晶化合物的功能材料：＆lt; IMAGE＆gt; 其中R3是具有1-18个碳原子的烷基或烷氧基，n是1或2，C *是不对称碳原子。

66. 发明授权

US08158746B2 Active energy ray curable liquid composition and liquid cartridge 有权
标题翻译：活性能量射线固化液体组合物和液体盒
公开(公告)号：US08158746B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-17
申请号：US12526075
申请日：2008-03-25
申请人： Kenji Shinjo
发明人： Kenji Shinjo
IPC分类号： C08G73/10 , C08G73/06 , C08F2/46 , C08J3/28 , C09D11/10
CPC分类号： C08F299/02 , C09D11/101 , C09D11/30 , Y10S522/909
摘要： The invention provides an active energy ray curable liquid composition containing a compound having a bonding group represented by a general formula (I), and a liquid cartridge. ([A] in the formula (I) is a cyclic group represented by a general formula (II), [Y] in the formula (II) is a cyclic linking group having a carbonyl group and a site containing an unsaturated carbon bond adjacent to the carbonyl group, and E in the formula (I) is a bonding group having at least one amide bond and at least one of divalent organic groups which may be substituted.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种含有具有由通式（I）表示的键合基团的化合物和液体盒的活性能量射线固化型液体组合物。（I）中的[A]为通式（II）表示的环状基团，式（II）中的[Y]为具有羰基的环状连接基和含有不饱和碳键的位置和式（I）中的E是具有至少一个酰胺键的键合基团和可被取代的二价有机基团中的至少一个。

67. 发明授权

US06670000B1 Recording medium, ink-jet recording therewith, and process for production thereof 失效
标题翻译：记录介质，喷墨记录及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06670000B1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-30
申请号：US09025705
申请日：1998-02-18
申请人： Katsutoshi Misuda , Nobuyuki Hosoi , Kenji Shinjo , Ako Omata
发明人： Katsutoshi Misuda , Nobuyuki Hosoi , Kenji Shinjo , Ako Omata
IPC分类号： B41M500
CPC分类号： B41M5/52 , B41M5/506 , B41M5/5254 , B41M5/5272 , B41M5/5281 , B41M7/00
摘要： A recording medium comprises a porous outermost layer on a substrate, the porous outermost layer containing a particulate thermoplastic resin, and the particulate thermoplastic resin exhibiting a &Dgr;E value of not higher than 20 after light exposure. The difference of glass transition temperature of the particulate thermoplastic resin from minimum film-forming temperature thereof may be not less than 10° C., and the minimum film-forming temperature is not lower than 50° C. A process for producing the recording medium comprises forming a porous outermost layer by heat treatment at a temperature of not lower than the glass transition temperature of the particulate thermoplastic resin, but not higher than the minimum film-forming temperature thereof.
摘要翻译：记录介质包括在基底上的多孔最外层，多孔最外层含有颗粒状热塑性树脂，以及在曝光后其DeltaE值不高于20的颗粒状热塑性树脂。颗粒状热塑性树脂的玻璃化转变温度与其成膜温度的最小值可以不低于10℃，最低成膜温度不低于50℃，用于制备记录介质的CA工艺包括成型通过在不低于粒状热塑性树脂的玻璃化转变温度的温度下进行热处理而不高于其最低成膜温度的多孔最外层。

68. 发明授权

US06565183B2 Ink jet recording apparatus 失效
标题翻译：喷墨记录装置
公开(公告)号：US06565183B2
公开(公告)日：2003-05-20
申请号：US09839022
申请日：2001-04-23
申请人： Fumitaka Goto , Masami Amemiya , Hajime Yamamoto , Hideyuki Sugioka , Kenji Shinjo , Toshihiko Bekki
发明人： Fumitaka Goto , Masami Amemiya , Hajime Yamamoto , Hideyuki Sugioka , Kenji Shinjo , Toshihiko Bekki
IPC分类号： B41J2165
CPC分类号： B41J3/543 , B41J2/16508 , B41J2/16538 , B41J3/60
摘要： An ink jet recording apparatus includes a conveying device for conveying a recording sheet, a first recording device for discharging ink to a first surface of the recording sheet conveyed by the conveying device to thereby record an image thereon, a second recording device for discharging ink to a second surface opposite to the first surface of the recording sheet conveyed by the conveying device, a first ink receiving device disposed at the first surface side of the recording sheet for receiving the ink discharged from the second recording device, and a second ink receiving device disposed at the second surface side of the recording sheet for receiving the ink discharged from the first recording device.
摘要翻译：一种喷墨记录装置，包括用于传送记录纸的输送装置，用于将墨排出到由输送装置输送的记录纸的第一表面以便在其上记录图像的第一记录装置，用于将油墨排出的第二记录装置与由所述输送装置输送的所述记录纸的第一表面相对的第二表面，设置在所述记录纸的第一表面侧的第一油墨接收装置，用于接收从所述第二记录装置排出的油墨;以及第二油墨接收装置设置在记录纸的第二表面侧，用于接收从第一记录装置排出的油墨。

69. 发明授权

US06391440B1 Recording medium and image formation and print employing the medium 有权
标题翻译：记录介质和使用介质的图像形成和打印
公开(公告)号：US06391440B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-21
申请号：US09507050
申请日：2000-02-22
申请人： Hitoshi Yoshino , Kenji Shinjo
发明人： Hitoshi Yoshino , Kenji Shinjo
IPC分类号： B32B300
CPC分类号： B41M5/5227 , Y10T428/273 , Y10T428/31855 , Y10T428/31971
摘要： A recording medium comprises one or more of the compounds represented by General Formula (1) and/or General Formula (2): wherein R is any of a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkokyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; wherein R1 is an alkyl group of 1 to 20 carbons, and R2, R3, R4, and R5 are respectively independently an alkyl group of 1 to 3 carbons.
摘要翻译：记录介质包含一种或多种由通式（1）和/或通式（2）表示的化合物：其中R是氢原子，取代或未取代的烷酰基，取代或未取代的烷基和取代或未取代的芳基;其中，R 1为碳原子数为1〜20的烷基，R 2，R 3，R 4，R 5分别独立为1〜3的烷基。

70. 发明授权

US5720898A Mesomorphic compound, liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal device 失效
标题翻译：介晶化合物，液晶组合物和液晶装置
公开(公告)号：US5720898A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-24
申请号：US332475
申请日：1994-10-31
申请人： Hiroyuki Nohira , Yuuta Kumano , Kazuharu Katagiri , Kenji Shinjo , Kazuo Yoshinaga
发明人： Hiroyuki Nohira , Yuuta Kumano , Kazuharu Katagiri , Kenji Shinjo , Kazuo Yoshinaga
IPC分类号： C09K19/38 , C09K19/40 , G02F1/1333 , C09K19/52 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： C09K19/3804 , C09K19/408 , G02F1/133365
摘要： A liquid crystal composition, comprising a main chain-type mesomorphic polymer and a mesomorphic monomer and showing a smectic phase including a plurality of molecular layers, wherein a linkage of a covalent bond is present between adjacent molecular layers among the plurality molecular layers. Because of the presence of the covalent bond linkage between the molecular layers, the elastic energy of the liquid crystal per se relating to the elastic energy between the smectic liquid crystal molecular layers can be controlled to provide a uniform alignment. The mesomorphic polymer preferably has a structure represented by the following formula (1): ##STR1## wherein A denotes a terminal flexible chain group, M denotes a mesogen group, F denotes a spacer flexible chain group, x is 0 or 1, B denotes an ester bond group, ether bond group, thioester bond group, dimethylsiloxane bond group or thioether bond group, and y is 1-200.
摘要翻译：一种液晶组合物，其包含主链型介晶聚合物和介晶单体，并且显示包含多个分子层的近晶相，其中在多个分子层之间的相邻分子层之间存在共价键的键。由于存在分子层之间的共价键，因此可以控制与近晶型液晶分子层之间的弹性能相关的液晶本身的弹性能量，以提供均匀的取向。介晶聚合物优选具有由下式（1）表示的结构：其中A表示末端柔性链基，M表示介晶基，F表示间隔基柔性链基，x为0或1 B表示酯键基团，醚键基团，硫酯键合基团，二甲基硅氧烷键合基团或硫醚键基团，y表示1-200。

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