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    • 61. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for manufacturing a lockable carton
    • 用于制造可锁定纸箱的装置
    • US4142848A
    • 1979-03-06
    • US811689
    • 1977-06-30
    • Jere F. Irwin
    • Jere F. Irwin
    • B29C51/32B29C17/14
    • B29C51/32Y10T83/9425Y10T83/9449
    • A hinged carton integrally molded of polystyrene foam and adapted to be locked shut by a flap extending upwardly from the bottom part of the carton inside a side wall of the carton cover and carrying one or more prongs so that the latter will be biased outwardly to snap into a corresponding number of holes provided in said cover side wall, the ruggedness of said carton being materially enhanced over similar cartons of the prior art by the local beefing up of said cover side wall in the immediate areas bordering said holes incidental to the functioning of a novel method of and apparatus for manufacturing said carton. Said apparatus is embodied optionally in a forming tool or in a form-and-trim tool and embraces relatively vertically reciprocable carton shaping matched-molds operating on a heated thermo-plastic web of polystyrene foam to produce one or more entire cartons with each reciprocation. In said method each hole in said cover side wall is formed by two matching wedge shaped cylindrical scissor blades which extend from the male and female matched molds to slide together face-to-face in a plane parallel with the direction the molds approach and separate from each other to comprise a hole-forming plug when said molds arrive at their final carton molding positions of proximity, said scissor blades being then mutually slidingly withdrawn vertically in opposite directions from the cover side wall hole formed thereby as the molds are separated vertically during the second half of a carton forming reciprocation, to release the carton from between the molds. The aforementioned beefing up of said cover side wall is enhanced by recessing the internal carton side wall forming faces of said molds in the areas thereof immediately adjacent to said scissor blades.
    • 由聚苯乙烯泡沫整体模制的铰接纸箱,其适于通过在纸箱盖的侧壁内从纸板箱的底部向上延伸的挡板锁定并携带一个或多个插脚,使得后者将向外偏压以卡扣 设置在所述盖侧壁中的相应数量的孔中,所述纸箱的粗糙度在现有技术的类似纸箱上通过所述盖侧壁在与所述孔附近接触的直接区域的局部加强物质地增强, 用于制造所述纸箱的新颖方法和装置。 所述装置可任选地形成在成形工具中或在成形和修整工具中,并且包围在聚苯乙烯泡沫的加热的热塑性纤维网上操作的相对垂直可往复运动的纸板成形匹配模具,以产生每个往复运动的一个或多个整个纸箱。 在所述方法中,所述盖侧壁中的每个孔由两个匹配的楔形圆柱形剪刀叶片形成,所述两个匹配的楔形圆柱形剪刀片从阳模和母模匹配的模具延伸,以在与模具接近并分离的方向平行的平面中面对面地相互滑动 当所述模具到达其最终的纸箱模制位置时,彼此构成孔形成塞,当所述模具在模具在垂直方向上垂直分离时,所述剪刀叶片从所形成的盖侧壁孔的相反方向垂直地相互滑动地取出, 纸箱的后半部分形成往复运动,以从模具之间释放纸箱。 通过在与所述剪刀片紧邻的区域内凹进所述模具的内部纸箱侧壁形成面来增强所述盖侧壁的上述加固。