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61. 发明授权

US06532771B1 Method for controlling glass furnace atmosphere 有权
标题翻译：玻璃炉气氛控制方法
公开(公告)号：US06532771B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-18
申请号：US09932929
申请日：2001-08-21
申请人： Hisashi Kobayashi , William Joseph Snyder , Kuang Tsai Wu
发明人： Hisashi Kobayashi , William Joseph Snyder , Kuang Tsai Wu
IPC分类号： C03B5225
CPC分类号： C03B5/2353 , C03B5/225 , Y02P40/55
摘要： Glass is produced in a glassmelting furnace by combusting fuel and oxidant having an oxygen content greater than 80 vol. % oxygen in a melting zone to form molten glass, wherein the surface of the molten glass is exposed to the gaseous atmosphere in the melting zone and the water vapor content of the atmosphere at the surface of the molten glass is greater than 35 vol. %, and oxidant having an oxygen content greater than 80 vol. % is injected into the refining zone of the furnace under conditions to minimize mixing of said oxidant with gases above said oxidant and sweep water vapor at the surface of the molten glass into the melting zone to lower the water vapor content of the atmosphere at the surface of the molten glass.
摘要翻译：通过燃烧具有大于80体积％的氧含量的燃料和氧化剂，在玻璃熔化炉中生产玻璃。熔融区中的氧含量以形成熔融玻璃，其中熔融玻璃的表面暴露于熔融区中的气态气氛，并且熔融玻璃表面处的气氛的水蒸汽含量大于35体积％。％和氧含量大于80体积％的氧化剂。将％注入到炉的精炼区中，以使所述氧化剂与所述氧化剂之上的气体的混合最小化，并将熔融玻璃表面的水蒸气吹扫到熔融区中，以降低表面处的气氛的水汽含量的熔融玻璃。

62. 发明授权

US06470066B2 X-ray computerized tomography apparatus, control method therefor and image generating method using the apparatus 失效
标题翻译： X射线计算机断层摄影装置，其控制方法和使用该装置的图像生成方法
公开(公告)号：US06470066B2
公开(公告)日：2002-10-22
申请号：US09780376
申请日：2001-02-12
申请人： Hiroshi Takagi , Hisashi Kobayashi
发明人： Hiroshi Takagi , Hisashi Kobayashi
IPC分类号： G01N2300
CPC分类号： A61B6/541 , A61B5/0456 , A61B6/032
摘要： An X-ray computerized tomography (CT) apparatus including a cyclic movement detector to detect a cyclic movement of at least a part of a living body to be examined, and producing an output signal representing the cyclic movement, a rotational member support an X-ray source and an X-ray detector, and rotating around the living body, a driving mechanism to drive a rotation of the rotational member, and a control unit to control a rotational speed of the rotational member in accordance with the output signal indicative of the cyclic movement from the cyclic movement detector, so that the X-ray detector collects total scan data for reconstructing a single slice starting at a predetermined phase of a signal cycle of the cyclic movement of the part of the living body, and not ending until immediately before a corresponding phase of a next cycle of the cyclic movement.
摘要翻译：一种X射线计算机断层摄影（CT）装置，包括：循环运动检测器，用于检测待检查的生物体的至少一部分的循环运动，并产生表示循环运动的输出信号;旋转构件，射线源和X射线检测器，并且围绕活体旋转;驱动机构，用于驱动旋转构件的旋转;以及控制单元，用于根据表示该旋转构件的输出信号来控制旋转构件的旋转速度循环移动检测器的循环移动，使得X射线检测器收集用于重建单个切片的总扫描数据，其从生物体部分的循环运动的信号循环的预定相位开始，并且直到立即结束在循环运动的下一循环的相应阶段之前。

63. 发明授权

US6149714A Process for enriched combustion using solid electrolyte ionic conductor systems 有权
标题翻译：使用固体电解质离子导体系统进行富集燃烧的方法
公开(公告)号：US6149714A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-21
申请号：US280340
申请日：1999-03-29
申请人： Hisashi Kobayashi
发明人： Hisashi Kobayashi
IPC分类号： F02B33/00 , B01D53/22 , B01D53/32 , B01D61/00 , B01D71/02 , C01B13/02 , F23C99/00 , F23L7/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/326 , B01D53/22 , B01D53/228 , B01D53/32 , C01B13/0251 , F23L7/007 , C01B2210/0046 , F23L2900/07001 , Y02E20/322 , Y02E20/344
摘要： A combustion or partial oxidation process for using an oxidant with a low nitrogen concentration. An oxygen-containing gas is introduced into an ion transport module including an ion transport membrane having a retentate side with a first pressure and a permeate side with a second pressure to separate a purified oxygen gas stream on the permeate side and correspondingly depleting the oxygen on the retentate side to produce the oxygen-depleted gas stream. A purge gas stream containing a low concentration of nitrogen is passed to the permeate side to form an oxidant stream containing less than about 40% oxygen. The oxidant stream and a fuel are then introduced into a combustion or reaction chamber to produce heat and products of combustion or partial oxidation.
摘要翻译：用于使用低氮浓度的氧化剂的燃烧或部分氧化方法。将含氧气体引入离子传输模块中，所述离子传输模块包括具有第一压力的渗余物侧的离子迁移膜和具有第二压力的渗透侧以在渗透侧分离纯化的氧气流并相应地耗尽氧气滞留侧以产生贫氧气流。将含有低浓度氮气的吹扫气流送至渗透侧，形成含有少于约40％氧的氧化剂流。然后将氧化剂流和燃料引入燃烧或反应室以产生燃烧或部分氧化的热量和产物。

64. 发明授权

US6007326A Low NO.sub.x combustion process 失效
标题翻译：低NOx燃烧过程
公开(公告)号：US6007326A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-28
申请号：US905344
申请日：1997-08-04
申请人： Harry Monroe Ryan, III , Arthur Wellington Francis, Jr. , Michael Francis Riley , Hisashi Kobayashi
发明人： Harry Monroe Ryan, III , Arthur Wellington Francis, Jr. , Michael Francis Riley , Hisashi Kobayashi
IPC分类号： F23C7/02 , F23C9/00 , F23L7/00 , F23M3/04 , F23C1/10 , F23D14/00
CPC分类号： F23C9/006 , F23C7/02 , F23L7/00 , F23C2900/09002 , F23C2900/99001 , Y02E20/342
摘要： A low NO.sub.x combustion process is carried out by reacting low concentrations of combustibles with low concentrations of oxygen. These low concentrations are obtained by injecting high velocity fuel and oxidant streams through port openings that are spatially separated.
摘要翻译：通过使低浓度的可燃物与低浓度的氧气反应来进行低NOx燃烧过程。这些低浓度是通过将高速燃料和氧化剂流注入通过空间分离的端口开口获得的。

65. 发明授权

US5922097A Water enhanced fining process a method to reduce toxic emissions from glass melting furnaces 失效
标题翻译：水增强精炼工艺是减少玻璃熔炉的有毒物质排放的方法
公开(公告)号：US5922097A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-13
申请号：US871322
申请日：1997-06-09
申请人： Hisashi Kobayashi , Rudolf Gerardus Catherina Beerkens
发明人： Hisashi Kobayashi , Rudolf Gerardus Catherina Beerkens
IPC分类号： C03B5/225 , C03B5/193 , C03B5/235 , C03C1/00 , C03C3/087 , C03C13/00 , C03B5/16 , C03B5/18
CPC分类号： C03B5/193 , C03B5/225 , C03B5/235 , C03B5/2353 , C03B5/2356 , C03C1/004 , C03C13/00 , C03C3/087 , Y02P40/55
摘要： A method of glass formation which provides for reduced levels of toxic emissions is disclosed wherein conventional batch fining agents such as Na.sub.2 SO.sub.4, As.sub.2 O.sub.5 or Sb.sub.2 O.sub.5 are used in lesser amounts in combination with dissolved water in the glass making process. Sources of water in the process include alkali-metal hydroxides, steam bubbled into the molten glass, submerged combustion of the glassmelt with H.sub.2 and O.sub.2, the use of hydrocarbon based combustion. Glass quality is not compromised.
摘要翻译：公开了一种提供降低有毒排放水平的玻璃形成方法，其中在玻璃制造过程中使用常规的批次澄清剂如Na 2 SO 4，As 2 O 5或Sb 2 O 5以较少的量与溶解的水组合使用。该方法中的水源包括碱金属氢氧化物，蒸发到熔融玻璃中的蒸汽，玻璃熔体用H 2和O 2的淹没燃烧，使用烃基燃烧。玻璃质量不受影响。

66. 发明授权

US5921771A Regenerative oxygen preheat process for oxy-fuel fired furnaces 失效
标题翻译：氧燃料燃烧炉的再生氧预热过程
公开(公告)号：US5921771A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-13
申请号：US3358
申请日：1998-01-06
申请人： Hisashi Kobayashi
发明人： Hisashi Kobayashi
IPC分类号： F23L15/02 , F27D17/00
CPC分类号： F27D17/004 , F23L15/02 , F23L2900/07007 , F23L2900/15022 , F27D2017/007 , Y02E20/344 , Y02E20/348
摘要： A method and apparatus for supplying oxygen to an oxy-fuel fired furnace that has been preheated by heated flue gas recycled from the furnace. One or more regenerators are provided each having at least a first and a second regenerator bed. The beds are alternately cycled so that one is being preheated with hot flue gas exhausted from the furnace while the other is preheating oxygen through its already heated bed for supply to the furnace burner. The amount of hot flue gas supplied to the regenerator beds is controlled by continuously venting a portion of the total furnace flue gas so as to bypass the regenerators, and the regenerator beds are purged of residual oxygen by recycled cooled flue gas which is then supplied to the furnace before the regenerator beds are heated by the flue gas.
摘要翻译：一种用于向经由从炉再循环的加热烟道气预热的氧燃料燃烧炉的氧气供给的方法和装置。提供一个或多个再生器，每个再生器具有至少第一和第二再生器床。这些床交替循环，使得一个被从炉子排出的热烟道气预热，而另一个是通过其已经加热的床预热氧气供应到炉燃烧器。通过连续排出总炉烟道气的一部分以绕过再生器来控制提供给再生器床的热烟道气的量，并且通过再循环的冷却烟道气将再生器床清除残留的氧气，然后将其再供给到再生器床之前的炉子被烟气加热。

67. 发明授权

US5819575A Manufacturing apparatus of a corrugated fin and method of manufacturing the same 失效
标题翻译：波纹状散热片的制造装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5819575A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-13
申请号：US825581
申请日：1997-03-31
申请人： Hisashi Kobayashi , Tetuo Ohno , Takashi Kono , Shoji Iriyama
发明人： Hisashi Kobayashi , Tetuo Ohno , Takashi Kono , Shoji Iriyama
IPC分类号： B21D3/05 , B21D13/04 , B21D28/10 , B21D53/04 , B21D53/08 , F28F3/02
CPC分类号： B21D53/04 , B21D13/04 , F28F3/027
摘要： According to the present invention, a brake unit is disposed at a side of the forward direction of the fin material from a reforming unit. The brake unit contracts the fin material so that the adjacent folded portions contact with each other while being reformed. Thus, the contracted fin material is in a stable state not to be deformed easily. In this way, even if moment tilting flat portions of corrugated fin is given by the reforming unit, the flat portions are prevented from tilting. A concave or convex deformation of the folded portions can be reformed satisfactorily.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，制动单元从重整单元设置在翅片材料的向前方的一侧。制动单元使翅片材料收缩，使得相邻的折叠部分在重新变形时彼此接触。因此，收缩的翅片材料处于不易变形的稳定状态。以这种方式，即使由重整单元给出波纹状翅片的平坦部分倾斜的力矩，防止平坦部分倾斜。可以令人满意地改变折叠部分的凹凸变形。

68. 发明授权

US5713977A Fixed bed filtering preheater process for high temperature process furnaces 失效
标题翻译：高温过程炉固定床过滤预热器
公开(公告)号：US5713977A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-03
申请号：US302969
申请日：1994-09-12
申请人： Hisashi Kobayashi
发明人： Hisashi Kobayashi
IPC分类号： C03B5/235 , C03B3/02 , C04B2/10 , C04B7/43 , C04B7/44 , F27B9/12 , F27D17/00
CPC分类号： C03B3/023 , C03B3/02 , C04B2/10 , C04B7/432
摘要： A glassmelting or particle heating system wherein hot flue gas is radiatively cooled in a gas cooling zone integrated within a preheating vessel and a fixed or non-moving bed of material is formed in a filtering zone of the preheating vessel for traverse by flue gas effecting heat transfer, filtering, and, if present, condensation of volatile condensibles.
摘要翻译：一种玻璃熔化或颗粒加热系统，其中在预热容器和固定或不移动的材料床中集成的气体冷却区中热烟道气被辐射冷却，在预热容器的过滤区中形成用于通过烟道气进行热传导转移，过滤，如果有的话，挥发性可冷凝物的冷凝。

69. 发明授权

US5295816A Method for high velocity gas injection 失效
标题翻译：高速气体注入方法
公开(公告)号：US5295816A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-22
申请号：US020918
申请日：1993-02-22
申请人： Hisashi Kobayashi , Arthur W. Francis, Jr.
发明人： Hisashi Kobayashi , Arthur W. Francis, Jr.
IPC分类号： F23C99/00 , C03B5/235 , F02B31/08 , F23C7/02 , F23C9/00 , F23D14/76 , F27D99/00
CPC分类号： F27D99/0033 , C03B5/235 , C03B5/2353 , F02B31/08 , F23C7/02 , F23C9/006 , F23D14/76 , F02B2275/18 , F23C2900/07021 , Y02P40/55 , Y02T10/146
摘要： High velocity gas injection system wherein high velocity and low velocity gases are injected into a cavity in a defined relationship such that the low velocity gas forms a protective barrier from combustion zone damage due to the flow dynamics caused by the high velocity gas.
摘要翻译：高速气体注入系统，其中高速和低速气体以规定的关系注入空腔，使得低速气体由于由高速气体引起的流动动力而形成燃烧区损伤的保护屏障。

70. 发明授权

US4979996A Process for preparation of grain-oriented electrical steel sheet comprising a nitriding treatment 失效
标题翻译：包含氮化处理的晶粒取向电工钢板的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4979996A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-25
申请号：US340240
申请日：1989-04-19
申请人： Hisashi Kobayashi , Katsuro Kuroki , Masayoshi Minakuchi , Kenichi Yakashiro
发明人： Hisashi Kobayashi , Katsuro Kuroki , Masayoshi Minakuchi , Kenichi Yakashiro
IPC分类号： C21D3/04 , C21D8/12 , C21D9/46 , C22C38/00 , C22C38/06 , C23C8/26 , H01F1/16
CPC分类号： C21D8/1255
摘要： The present invention relates to an improvement in the technique of heating an electrical steel slab at a low temperature. A grain-oriented electrical steel sheet having excellent magnetic characteristics and film characteristics is prepared by the process characterized in that a slab comprising, as main ingredients, up to 0.012% by weight of S, 0.010 to 0.060% by weight of acid-soluble Al, up to 0.010% by weight of N, 0.08 to 0.45% by weight of Mn, and 0.015 to 0.045% by weight is used as the starting slab, and after the decarburization annealing, the nitriding treatment is carried out at a temperature of 500.degree. to 900.degree. C. in an atmosphere having an NH.sub.3 gas concentration of at least 1000 ppm, while running the strip.

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