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61. 发明授权

US07989277B1 Integrated structure with transistors and Schottky diodes and process for fabricating the same 有权
标题翻译：具有晶体管和肖特基二极管的集成结构及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07989277B1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-02
申请号：US11853694
申请日：2007-09-11
申请人： Louis Luh , Keh-Chung Wang , Wah S. Wong , Miroslav Micovic , David Chow , Don Hitko
发明人： Louis Luh , Keh-Chung Wang , Wah S. Wong , Miroslav Micovic , David Chow , Don Hitko
IPC分类号： H01L21/338
CPC分类号： H01L29/7787 , H01L21/8252 , H01L27/0605 , H01L27/0629 , H01L29/08 , H01L29/872
摘要： A process for fabricating an integrated group III nitride structure comprising high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) and Schottky diodes, and the resulting structure, are disclosed. Integration of vertical junction Schottky diodes is enabled, and the parasitic capacitance and resistance as well as the physical size of the diode are minimized. A process for fabricating an integrated group III nitride structure comprising double-heterostructure field effect transistors (DHFETs) and Schottky diodes and the resulting structure are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于制造包括高电子迁移率晶体管（HEMT）和肖特基二极管的集成III族氮化物结构的方法及其结果。使得垂直结肖特基二极管的集成成为可能，并且寄生电容和电阻以及二极管的物理尺寸最小化。还公开了一种制造包括双异质结构场效应晶体管（DHFET）和肖特基二极管的集成III族氮化物结构的方法及其结果。

62. 发明授权

US07988693B2 Chisels and procedure for insertion of spinal implant in a spinal disc space 有权
标题翻译：将脊柱植入物插入椎间盘空间的凿子和程序
公开(公告)号：US07988693B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-02
申请号：US10520794
申请日：2003-07-11
申请人： Erik O. Martz , David Chow
发明人： Erik O. Martz , David Chow
IPC分类号： A61B17/00
CPC分类号： A61F2/4684 , A61B17/1604 , A61B17/1671 , A61F2/28 , A61F2/4455 , A61F2002/30131 , A61F2002/448 , A61F2230/0013 , A61F2310/00359
摘要： A chisel with U.V-shaped, saw tooth or other shaped opposing blades is used to form channels in adjacent vertebrae. The chisel has a projection extending from at least one of the top and bottom surfaces to limit depth of penetration into the vertebrae. A guide member may be attached to the forward tip of the chisel to guide the chisel into the disc space to uniformly chisel both adjacent vertebrae simultaneously to form a channel in the vertebrae. The so formed channels serve as sa guide for a second chisel having no guide member. The second chisel, which may be a box chisel, is used to complete the channels to the desired depth to receive an associated implant, typically of cortical bone. Other embodiments are disclosed in which a two step box chisel has a retractable guide member for initially guiding the chisel as it forms partial channels in the vertebrae disc space. The guide member is then retracted and the channels formed to the desired depth. The chisels include guide member pins which serve to both limit the extension and retraction of the guide member and also to serve to limit the depth of penetration of the chisel, physically and visually. The guide member may be retracted with a rotatable knob and a threaded engaged rod or with an axially displaceable pin and rod assembly attached to the guide member. A procedure for using the chisels is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：使用具有U.V形锯齿或其他形状相对的刀片的凿子在相邻椎骨中形成通道。凿子具有从顶表面和底表面中的至少一个延伸的突起，以限制穿入椎骨的深度。引导构件可以附接到凿子的前端，以将凿子引导到椎间盘空间中，以均匀地同时凿孔两个相邻的椎骨以在椎骨中形成通道。这样形成的通道用作没有引导构件的第二凿子的引导件。可以使用第二凿子，其可以是盒式凿子，以将通道完成到期望的深度以接收通常为皮层骨的相关植入物。公开了其他实施例，其中两台凿子具有可缩回的引导构件，用于在椎骨盘空间中形成部分通道时最初引导凿子。然后引导构件缩回并且通道形成到期望的深度。凿子包括引导构件销，其用于限制引导构件的延伸和缩回，并且还用于在物理和视觉上限制凿子的穿透深度。引导构件可以用可旋转的旋钮和螺纹接合的杆或与安装在引导构件上的可轴向移位的销和杆组件缩回。还公开了使用凿子的方法。

63. 发明申请

US20110160773A1 BONE-DERIVED SPACER ASSEMBLY 有权
标题翻译：骨头间距组件
公开(公告)号：US20110160773A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-30
申请号：US13061155
申请日：2009-08-28
申请人： Felix Aschmann , Justin Coppes , Robert J. Delurio , Benjamin S. Barrall , David Chow , Nicholas Angert
发明人： Felix Aschmann , Justin Coppes , Robert J. Delurio , Benjamin S. Barrall , David Chow , Nicholas Angert
IPC分类号： A61B17/70 , A61B17/88
CPC分类号： A61B17/7065
摘要： An allograft interspinous spacer for implantation into an interspinous space located between spinous process of adjacent vertebrae. The spacer preferably includes a body, a core and a plurality of deployable retainers. The body may be operatively associated with the plurality of deployable retainers. In use, after the body has been inserted into the interspinous space, the plurality of retainers is deployed so that they prevent migration of the spacer. The core is preferably sized and configured to be inserted and/or moved into operatively engagement with the body to deploy the plurality of retainers.
摘要翻译：同种异体移植间隔垫，用于植入位于相邻椎骨棘突之间的椎间盘间隙。间隔件优选地包括主体，芯部和多个可展开的保持器。身体可以与多个可部署的保持器可操作地相关联。在使用中，在身体已经插入椎间盘间隙之后，多个保持器被展开，使得它们防止间隔物的移动。芯优选地尺寸和构造成被插入和/或移动成与身体操作地接合以展开多个保持器。

64. 发明授权

US07718288B2 Integration of an electrical diode within a fuel cell 有权
标题翻译：在燃料电池内集成一个二极管
公开(公告)号：US07718288B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-18
申请号：US11028837
申请日：2005-01-04
申请人： Michael W. Murphy , Mark Mathias , David Chow
发明人： Michael W. Murphy , Mark Mathias , David Chow
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M8/04552 , H01M8/0202 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/0494 , H01M8/1007 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2457
摘要： A fuel cell system that employs a diode electrically coupled between bipolar plates in a fuel cell of a fuel cell stack for preventing the fuel cell between the plates from reversing its polarity. The diode is a thin-sheet p-n diode including doped semiconductor layers and has a thickness relative to the thickness of the MEA in the fuel cell so that the overall stack thickness does not increase. When the fuel cell is operating properly the diode does not conduct and all of the current through the fuel cell goes through the MEA. If the electric load on the stack increases to a level beyond the capability of the fuel cell, where the potential across the fuel cell goes significantly below zero, the diode will begin to conduct so that any current that cannot travel through the MEA with the cell voltage less than one negative forward diode voltage drop is able to go around the MEA through the diode.
摘要翻译：一种燃料电池系统，其采用电耦合在燃料电池堆的燃料电池中的双极板之间的二极管，用于防止板之间的燃料电池反转其极性。二极管是包括掺杂半导体层的薄片p-n二极管，并且具有相对于燃料电池中的MEA的厚度的厚度，使得整个堆叠厚度不增加。当燃料电池正常工作时，二极管不导通，并且通过燃料电池的电流全部通过MEA。如果堆叠上的电负载增加到超过燃料电池能力的水平，其中燃料电池两端的电位明显低于零，则二极管将开始导通，使得任何不能通过MEA的电流流过电池小于1负的正向二极管电压降可通过二极管绕过MEA。

65. 发明申请

US20080052439A1 Portable Data Exchanger with Extended USB Interface 审中-公开
标题翻译：带扩展USB接口的便携式数据交换器
公开(公告)号：US20080052439A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-28
申请号：US11928604
申请日：2007-10-30
申请人： Sidney YOUNG , David Chow
发明人： Sidney YOUNG , David Chow
IPC分类号： G06F13/14
CPC分类号： G06F13/4027 , G06K19/077 , G06K19/07732 , G06K19/07741
摘要： The present invention discloses a portable data exchanger with extended USB interface. One portable data exchanger of the present invention can exchange data with another portable data exchanger of the same design connected thereto without using a computer. Further, the portable data exchanger with extended USB interface of the present invention is designed to have the hub-supporting USB OTG capability. Thus, the portable data exchanger with extended USB interface of the present invention not only can function as a slave to be controlled by a standard non-OTG USB host device but also can function as a host to control a standard non-OTG USB peripheral device. To be also compatible with the next generation devices, the present invention also proposes a portable data exchanger with extended USB interface using dual-personality extended USB plug and socket with PCI-express or SATA extensions.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种具有扩展USB接口的便携式数据交换器。本发明的一个便携式数据交换器可以与其连接的相同设计的另一便携式数据交换机交换数据，而无需使用计算机。此外，本发明的具有扩展USB接口的便携式数据交换机被设计为具有集线器支持的USB OTG能力。因此，本发明的具有扩展USB接口的便携式数据交换器不仅可以作为由标准非OTG USB主机设备控制的从设备，而且可以用作控制标准非OTG USB外围设备的主机。为了兼容下一代设备，本发明还提出了一种具有扩展USB接口的便携式数据交换器，其使用具有PCI-express或SATA扩展的双人格扩展的USB插头和插座。

66. 发明授权

US07266279B1 Optically pumped stepped multi-well laser 有权
标题翻译：光泵浦阶梯式多孔激光器
公开(公告)号：US07266279B1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-04
申请号：US11090436
申请日：2005-03-25
申请人： Daniel Yap , David Chow , Authi Narayanan
发明人： Daniel Yap , David Chow , Authi Narayanan
IPC分类号： G02B8/10 , G02B8/12 , H01S5/00
CPC分类号： H01S5/3402 , B82Y20/00 , H01S5/041
摘要： An apparatus and methods for an optically pumped laser that has a cascade of light-emitting interband transitions are disclosed. The apparatus disclosed contains multistep interband cascade regions able to generate a plurality of photons for a pump photon absorbed from an optical pump source. The methods disclosed teach how to produce a plurality of photons for a pump photon absorbed from an optical pump source.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有级联发光的带间跃迁的光泵浦激光器的装置和方法。所公开的装置包含能够为从光泵浦源吸收的泵浦光子产生多个光子的多步带间级联区域。所公开的方法教导了如何产生用于从光泵浦源吸收的泵浦光子的多个光子。

67. 发明申请

US20060194900A1 Articles of manufacture made from coffee bean residue, and methods for making such articles 失效
标题翻译：由咖啡豆渣制成的制品以及制造这种制品的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060194900A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-31
申请号：US11066706
申请日：2005-02-26
申请人： David Chow , Eaman Tang
发明人： David Chow , Eaman Tang
IPC分类号： B29C45/00 , C08L97/02
CPC分类号： B29C43/003 , B29L2031/722 , C08L3/02 , C08L61/04 , C08L99/00 , Y10S264/911 , C08L2666/02
摘要： Coffee bean residue is a primary constituent of new thermosetting polymer compositions and articles of manufacture. The articles are made by compression molding and curing of one or more thermosetting polymer resins blended with coffee bean residue. Other additives and fillers may also be included in the compositions.
摘要翻译：咖啡豆残留物是新型热固性聚合物组合物和制品的主要成分。制品通过压制和固化一种或多种与咖啡豆渣混合的热固性聚合物树脂制成。其他添加剂和填料也可以包括在组合物中。

68. 发明申请

US20050251146A1 Chisels and procedure for insertion of spinal implant in a spinal disc space 有权
标题翻译：将脊柱植入物插入椎间盘空间的凿子和程序
公开(公告)号：US20050251146A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-10
申请号：US10520794
申请日：2003-07-16
申请人： Erik Martz , David Chow
发明人： Erik Martz , David Chow
IPC分类号： A61B17/16 , A61F2/00 , A61F2/28 , A61F2/44 , A61F2/46
CPC分类号： A61F2/4684 , A61B17/1604 , A61B17/1671 , A61F2/28 , A61F2/4455 , A61F2002/30131 , A61F2002/448 , A61F2230/0013 , A61F2310/00359
摘要： A chisel with U.V-shaped, saw tooth or other shaped opposing blades is used to form channels in adjacent vertebrae. The chisel has a projection extending from at least one of the top and bottom surfaces to limit depth of penetration into the vertebrae. A guide member may be attached to the forward tip of the chisel to guide the chisel into the disc space to uniformly chisel both adjacent vertebrae simultaneously to form a channel in the vertebrae. The so formed channels serve as sa guide for a second chisel having no guide member. The second chisel, which may be a box chisel, is used to complete the channels to the desired depth to receive an associated implant, typically of cortical bone. Other embodiments are disclosed in which a two step box chisel has a retractable guide member for initially guiding the chisel as it forms partial channels in the vertebrae disc space. The guide member is then retracted and the channels formed to the desired depth. The chisels include guide member pins which serve to both limit the extension and retraction of the guide member and also to serve to limit the depth of penetration of the chisel, physically and visually. The guide member may be retracted with a rotatable knob and a threaded engaged rod or with an axially displaceable pin and rod assembly attached to the guide member. A procedure for using the chisels is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：使用具有U.V形锯齿或其他形状相对的刀片的凿子在相邻椎骨中形成通道。凿子具有从顶表面和底表面中的至少一个延伸的突起，以限制穿入椎骨的深度。引导构件可以附接到凿子的前端，以将凿子引导到椎间盘空间中，以均匀地同时凿孔两个相邻的椎骨以在椎骨中形成通道。这样形成的通道用作没有引导构件的第二凿子的引导件。可以使用第二凿子，其可以是盒式凿子，以将通道完成到期望的深度以接收通常为皮层骨的相关植入物。公开了其他实施例，其中两台凿子具有可缩回的引导构件，用于在椎骨盘空间中形成部分通道时最初引导凿子。然后引导构件缩回并且通道形成到期望的深度。凿子包括引导构件销，其用于限制引导构件的延伸和缩回，并且还用于在物理和视觉上限制凿子的穿透深度。引导构件可以用可旋转的旋钮和螺纹接合的杆或与安装在引导构件上的可轴向移位的销和杆组件缩回。还公开了使用凿子的方法。

69. 发明授权

US06855948B2 Low base-emitter voltage heterojunction bipolar transistor 有权
标题翻译：低基极 - 发射极电压异质结双极晶体管
公开(公告)号：US06855948B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-15
申请号：US10324063
申请日：2002-12-18
申请人： David Chow , Kenneth Elliott , Chanh Nguyen
发明人： David Chow , Kenneth Elliott , Chanh Nguyen
IPC分类号： H01L29/737 , H01L29/06 , H01L31/0328 , H01L31/0336 , H01L31/072 , H01L31/109
CPC分类号： H01L29/7371
摘要： A heterojunction bipolar transistor is presented, comprising a substrate having formed thereon a heterojunction bipolar transistor layer structure, and including an emitter layer. The emitter layer includes a strained, n-doped compound of indium arsenic and phosphorus. The transistor further comprises, between the substrate and emitter layer, a subcollector layer, a collector layer, a base layer, and an optional spacer layer. The emitter layer may include a graded portion. A contact layer is formed on the emitter layer to provide contacts for the device.
摘要翻译：提出了一种异质结双极晶体管，其包括在其上形成有异质结双极晶体管层结构并且包括发射极层的衬底。发射极层包括铟砷和磷的应变的n掺杂化合物。晶体管还包括在衬底和发射极层之间的子集电极层，集电极层，基极层和可选的间隔层。发射极层可以包括渐变部分。在发射极层上形成接触层以提供器件的触点。

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