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61. 发明申请

US20100191514A1 Method, Program and Computer System for Scaling Hydrocarbon Reservoir Model Data 有权
标题翻译：用于缩放烃类储层模型数据的方法，程序和计算机系统
公开(公告)号：US20100191514A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-29
申请号：US12668394
申请日：2008-07-09
申请人： Gérard Massonnat
发明人： Gérard Massonnat
IPC分类号： G06G7/50 , G06F17/10
CPC分类号： G01V11/00 , G01V99/005 , G01V2210/663
摘要： A method, program and computer system for changing scale of reservoir model permeabilities (for example a hydrocarbon reservoir) are provided. Mini-models of reservoirs are defined (S100) with a number of meshes and cells in these meshes. For each model mesh, a scaling of the permeability values KH of the meshes is carried out (S400-800) via a mean power formula KHωH ∝ΣkHiωH relating the mesh permeability KH to the local permeabilities kH,i of the cells. According to the invention, the power coefficient ωH appearing therein is analytically modified, relatively to its expression given by the Noetinger-Haas relationship, in order to correct a non-ergodicity bias.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于改变油藏模型渗透率尺度（例如油气藏）的方法，程序和计算机系统。定义了水库的小型模型（S100），这些网格中有许多网格和单元格。对于每个模型网格，通过平均功率公式KHωHα＆Sgr;kHiωH来进行网格的渗透率值KH的缩放，将平均渗透率KH与单元的局部渗透率kH，i相关联。根据本发明，为了校正非遍历偏差，其中出现的功率系数ωH相对于由Noetser-Haas关系给出的表达式进行分析修改。

62. 发明申请

US20100083696A1 METHOD FOR PURIFYING A GAS MIXTURE CONTAINING ACID GASES 有权
标题翻译：用于净化含有气体气体的气体混合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100083696A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-08
申请号：US12523504
申请日：2008-01-18
申请人： Viep Hoang-Dinh , Damien Roquet , Kenza Habchi-Tounsi , Olivier Chazelas , Claire Weiss
发明人： Viep Hoang-Dinh , Damien Roquet , Kenza Habchi-Tounsi , Olivier Chazelas , Claire Weiss
IPC分类号： F25J1/00 , B01D53/14
CPC分类号： B01D53/1425 , B01D53/1462 , B01D2256/24 , B01D2257/304 , B01D2257/306 , B01D2257/308 , B01D2257/504 , C10L3/10 , C10L3/102
摘要： A method for treating a gas mixture containing acid gases is provided, comprising: contacting the gas mixture with an absorbing solution, by means of which a de-acidified gas mixture and an absorbing solution loaded with acid gases may be obtained; and regenerating the absorbing solution loaded with acid gases; wherein the regeneration comprises the following steps: passing the absorbing solution into a first regenerator at a first pressure; and then passing the absorbing solution into a second regenerator at a second pressure, less than the first pressure; and compressing the gases from the second regenerator and recycling the thereby compressed gases to the first regenerator, subsequent to passing into the second regenerator, passing the absorbing solution into a third regenerator at a third pressure less than the second pressure; and compressing the gases from the third regenerator and recycling the thereby compressed gases to the second regenerator; and wherein at least a portion of the gases from the second and/or the third regenerator is drawn off in order to provide a gas mixture rich in hydrogen sulfide and at least a portion of the gases from the first regenerator is drawn off in order to provide a gas mixture rich in carbon dioxide. The invention also relates to an installation for applying this method.
摘要翻译：提供一种处理含有酸性气体的气体混合物的方法，包括：使气体混合物与吸收溶液接触，通过该方法可以获得装载有酸性气体的脱酸气体混合物和吸收溶液; 并再生装载有酸性气体的吸收溶液; 其中所述再生包括以下步骤：将所述吸收溶液以第一压力通入第一再生器; 然后在小于第一压力的第二压力下将吸收溶液通入第二再生器; 以及压缩来自所述第二再生器的气体，并且随后将所述压缩气体再循环到所述第一再生器，在进入所述第二再生器之后，使所述吸收溶液以小于所述第二压力的第三压力将所述吸收溶液通入第三再生器; 并压缩来自第三再生器的气体并将由此的压缩气体再循环到第二再生器; 并且其中来自第二和/或第三再生器的至少一部分气体被抽出以提供富含硫化氢的气体混合物，并且将来自第一再生器的气体的至少一部分排出，以便提供富含二氧化碳的气体混合物。本发明还涉及一种应用该方法的装置。

63. 发明授权

US07577061B2 Process and program for characterising evolution of an oil reservoir over time 有权
标题翻译：描述油藏随时间变化的过程和程序
公开(公告)号：US07577061B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-18
申请号：US11751883
申请日：2007-05-22
申请人： Paul Williamson , Paul Sexton , Adam John Cherrett
发明人： Paul Williamson , Paul Sexton , Adam John Cherrett
IPC分类号： G01V1/00
CPC分类号： G01V1/30 , G01V1/308 , G01V2210/612 , G01V2210/614
摘要： Evolution of an hydrocarbon reservoir in the process of producing is carried out by co-analyzing the changes in the propagation times and seismic amplitudes of a seismic wavelet along propagation paths in the ground. A base survey of the reservoir is provided, with a set of seismic traces at a first time T associated to a first velocity field Vb; a monitor survey of the reservoir is provided, the monitor survey being taken at a second time T+ΔT, with a set of seismic traces associated to the same positions as in the base survey; the monitor survey is associated to a second velocity field Vm. For a set of points i in the base survey, one computes over the points of the set the sum S of a norm of the difference between the amplitude bi of the seismic trace in the base survey at each point i and the sum of the amplitude mi′ of the seismic trace at a time-corresponding point i′ in the monitor survey and the amplitude due to the reflectivity change local to the time-corresponding point i′ induced by the difference between the first velocity field Vb and the second velocity field Vm; the time-corresponding point i′ being shifted in time by a time-shift derived from the velocity changes along the propagation path from the surface to time-corresponding point i′. This sum is minimized to characterize the evolution of the hydrocarbon reservoir and derive the velocity changes from the base survey to the monitor survey.
摘要翻译：通过共同分析地下小波的传播时间和地震振幅的变化，沿着地面传播路径进行碳储层生产过程的演变。提供了对储层的基础测量，其中与第一速度场Vb相关联的第一时间T的一组地震迹线; 提供了对水库的监测调查，监测调查是在第二时间T + DeltaT进行，一组地震迹线与基础测量相同的位置; 监视器测量与第二速度场Vm相关联。对于基础测量中的一组点i，一个在每个点i处的基础测量中的地震轨迹的振幅bi与振幅之和之间的坐标点计算一个范数的差的总和S 在监视器测量中的时间对应点i'处的地震迹线的mi'和由于第一速度场Vb和第二速度场之间的差引起的与时间对应点i'局部的反射率变化的振幅 Vm; 随着从速度导出的时移，时间对应点i'沿着从表面到时间对应点i'的传播路径变化。这个总和被最小化以表征碳氢化合物油藏的演变，并导出从基础测量到监测调查的速度变化。

64. 发明申请

US20070149838A1 Method for adjusting the high heating value of gas in the LNG chain 有权
标题翻译：调整LNG链中气体高热值的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070149838A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-28
申请号：US11601109
申请日：2006-11-17
申请人： Denis Chretien
发明人： Denis Chretien
IPC分类号： F25J1/00 , C07C4/02 , C07C5/327
CPC分类号： C10L3/08 , C10L3/10 , F25J1/0022 , F25J1/0042 , F25J1/0052 , F25J1/0055 , F25J1/0057 , F25J1/0216 , F25J1/0229 , F25J1/023 , F25J1/0231 , F25J1/0292 , F25J3/0209 , F25J3/0214 , F25J3/0233 , F25J3/0238 , F25J3/0247 , F25J2200/02 , F25J2200/70 , F25J2200/74 , F25J2205/04 , F25J2205/82 , F25J2210/02 , F25J2210/04 , F25J2215/02 , F25J2215/62 , F25J2220/62 , F25J2230/08 , F25J2230/60 , F25J2240/02 , F25J2240/30 , F25J2245/02 , F25J2260/02 , F25J2260/20 , F25J2260/60 , F25J2270/12 , F25J2270/66 , F25J2290/02 , Y10S585/943
摘要： The subject of the invention is a method for treating a natural gas containing ethane, comprising the following stages: (a) extraction of at least one part of the ethane from the natural gas; (b) reforming of at least one part of the extracted ethane into a synthesis gas; (c) methanation of the synthesis gas into a methane-rich gas; and (d) mixing of the methane-rich gas with the natural gas. Installation for implementing this method.
摘要翻译：本发明的主题是用于处理含有乙烷的天然气的方法，包括以下阶段：（a）从天然气中提取至少一部分乙烷; （b）将至少一部分所提取的乙烷重整成合成气; （c）将合成气甲烷化成富甲烷气; 和（d）将富甲烷气体与天然气混合。安装实现这种方法。

65. 发明申请

US20060194888A1 Process for the conversion of a synthesis gas to hydrocarbons in the presence of beta-SiC and effluent from this process 有权
标题翻译：在β-SiC存在下将合成气转化为烃的方法和该方法的流出物
公开(公告)号：US20060194888A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-31
申请号：US11411085
申请日：2006-04-26
申请人： Sabine Savin-Poncet , Marc-Jacques Ledoux , Cuong Pham-Huu , Jacques Bousquet , Behrang Madani
发明人： Sabine Savin-Poncet , Marc-Jacques Ledoux , Cuong Pham-Huu , Jacques Bousquet , Behrang Madani
IPC分类号： C07C27/34
CPC分类号： C10G2/332 , B01J23/75 , B01J23/882 , B01J27/224 , B01J35/026 , B01J35/04 , C07C1/0435 , C07C2523/28 , C07C2523/75 , C07C2527/224 , C10G2/33
摘要： In a process for the conversion of carbon monoxide to C2+ hydrocarbons in the presence of hydrogen and of a catalyst comprising a metal and a support comprising silicon carbide, the support comprises more than 50% by weight of silicon carbide in the beta form. A process for the conversion of carbon monoxide to C2+ hydrocarbons in the presence of hydrogen and of a catalyst the effluent thus obtained are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：在氢气和包含金属和包含碳化硅的载体的催化剂存在下将一氧化碳转化为C 2 H 2 O + CO 2的方法中，载体包含超过50重量％的β型碳化硅。还公开了一种在氢气和催化剂存在下将一氧化碳转化为C 2 H 2 CO 2烃的方法。

66. 发明申请

US20060190214A1 Method and program for fracture plane reconstruction 有权
$Method and program for fracture plane reconstruction$
标题翻译：断面平面重建方法与程序
公开(公告)号：US20060190214A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-24
申请号：US11256999
申请日：2005-10-25
申请人： Naamen Keskes , Marc Donias , Yannick Berthoumieu , Sebastien Guillon
发明人： Naamen Keskes , Marc Donias , Yannick Berthoumieu , Sebastien Guillon
IPC分类号： G06T7/00
CPC分类号： G06T19/00 , G01V1/345
摘要： The invention relates to a method for fracture plane reconstruction in a three-dimensional set (20) of values, comprising the steps of providing a computer with the three-dimensional set, display by the computer of a succession of plane sections (10) of the three-dimensional set, selection by the user of points of the fracture plane over some of these sections during their display; and reconstruction by the computer of the fracture plane from the selected points.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种在三维值（20）中的断层平面重构的方法，包括以下步骤：为计算机提供三维组，计算机显示一系列平面部分（10）的平面部分三维设置，在显示期间由用户选择断面上的点在这些部分之一上; 并通过计算机对断层面从选定点进行重建。

67. 发明授权

US06970788B2 Method of keying a borehole in a seismic block 有权
标题翻译：在地震块中键入钻孔的方法
公开(公告)号：US06970788B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-29
申请号：US10661727
申请日：2003-09-12
申请人： Naamen Keskes , Frederic Mansanne
发明人： Naamen Keskes , Frederic Mansanne
IPC分类号： G01V1/30 , G01V1/50 , G01V1/28
CPC分类号： G01V1/30 , G01V1/50
摘要： The aim of the present invention is the determination of the best possible correlation (keying) for electric recordings obtained in a borehole with seismic recordings obtained in a volume of subsoil (the seismic block) containing the bore. This is accomplished by defining in a neighborhood of the trajectory of the bore a set of layered networks, the entries of which are the seismic signals and the exits of which are electric signals. Accordingly, a quality measure is awarded with regard to the convergence. The best convergence quality then permits the determination of the best place in the neighborhood which produces the best keying.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是确定在井眼中获得的电记录的最佳可能相关性（键控），其中所述地震记录是在包含孔的底土体积（地震块）中获得的。这是通过在孔的轨迹的邻域中定义一组分层网络来实现的，它们的条目是地震信号，并且其出口是电信号。因此，就融合而言，可以给出质量度量。最好的收敛质量然后允许确定最好的地方在附近产生最好的键控。

68. 发明申请

US20050171218A1 Process for the conversion of a synthesis gas to hydrocarons in the presence of beta-SiC and effluent from this process 审中-公开
标题翻译：在存在β-SiC的情况下将合成气转化为烃类物质的方法和该方法的流出物
公开(公告)号：US20050171218A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：US11027706
申请日：2005-01-03
申请人： Sabine Savin-Poncet , Marc-Jacques Ledoux , Cuong Pham-Huu , Jacques Bousquet , Behrang Madani
发明人： Sabine Savin-Poncet , Marc-Jacques Ledoux , Cuong Pham-Huu , Jacques Bousquet , Behrang Madani
IPC分类号： C07C1/04 , C10G2/00 , C07C27/06
CPC分类号： C10G2/332 , B01J23/75 , B01J23/882 , B01J27/224 , B01J35/026 , B01J35/04 , C07C1/0435 , C07C2523/28 , C07C2523/75 , C07C2527/224 , C10G2/33
摘要： In a process for the conversion of carbon monoxide to C2+ hydrocarbons in the presence of hydrogen and of a catalyst comprising a metal and a support comprising silicon carbide, the support comprises more than 50% by weight of silicon carbide in the beta form. A process for the conversion of carbon monoxide to C2+ hydrocarbons in the presence of hydrogen and of a catalyst the effluent thus obtained are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：在氢气和包含金属和包含碳化硅的载体的催化剂存在下将一氧化碳转化为C 2 H 2 O + CO 2的方法中，载体包含超过50重量％的β型碳化硅。还公开了一种在氢气和催化剂存在下将一氧化碳转化为C 2 H 2 CO 2烃的方法。

69. 发明授权

US11320550B2 Processing a 4D seismic signal based on noise model 有权
公开(公告)号：US11320550B2
公开(公告)日：2022-05-03
申请号：US16647858
申请日：2017-09-18
申请人： Total S.A.
发明人： Christian Hubans , Natalia Shchukina
IPC分类号： G01V1/28 , G01V1/30
摘要： The invention notably relates to a computer-implemented method for processing a 4D seismic signal relative to a subsoil, the subsoil including a zone subject to extraction and/or injection, the method comprising: providing the 4D seismic signal; identifying a part of the 4D seismic signal corresponding to a zone of the subsoil distinct from the zone subject to extraction and/or injection; determining a noise model of the 4D seismic signal based on the identified part of the 4D seismic signal; and processing the 4D seismic signal based on the noise model. This improves the field of 4D seismic data processing.

70. 发明授权

US10626514B2 Ion-selective composite materials and method of preparation 有权
公开(公告)号：US10626514B2
公开(公告)日：2020-04-21
申请号：US15498909
申请日：2017-04-27
申请人： Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Total Marketing Services
发明人： Daniel A. Dalla Corte , Brice H. V. Chung , Dheevesh V. Arulmani , Donald R. Sadoway
IPC分类号： H01M10/0562 , H01M10/39 , H01M2/16 , C25C7/04 , C25C3/00 , H01M8/0243 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/054 , H01M8/0245
CPC分类号： C25C7/04 , C25C3/00 , H01M2/1646 , H01M8/0243 , H01M8/0245 , H01M10/054 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0562 , H01M10/3909 , H01M10/399 , H01M2220/10 , H01M2300/0048 , H01M2300/0068
摘要： An electrochemical cell includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, an electrolyte disposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, and an ion-conducting composite membrane disposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode. The composite membrane includes a porous substrate having pores and a porosity from about 5 vol % to about 80 vol %, and a selective ion-conductive filler disposed at least partially within the pores. The filler includes an intercalation material. Methods of making the ion-conducting composite membrane and using an electrochemical cell having the ion-conducting composite membrane are also provided.

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