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51. 发明申请

US20120244623A1 TAMPER EVIDENT INDICATING DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：防篡改指示装置
公开(公告)号：US20120244623A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-27
申请号：US13493057
申请日：2012-06-11
申请人： Gordhanbhai N. Patel
发明人： Gordhanbhai N. Patel
IPC分类号： G01N21/78 , G01K3/04 , B32B37/14
CPC分类号： G09F3/0292 , G09F3/0341 , G09F2003/0277 , Y10T156/10
摘要： A variety of indicators, e.g., time, temperature, time-temperature, freeze, thaw and sterilization are reported and used for monitoring quality of perishables. However, these indicators are tamperable, e.g., an indicator can be opened, removed, repositioned, exchanged or replaced. Disclosed are tamper evident time, temperature, time-temperature, freeze, thaw, sterilization and like indicating devices. If an indicator is tampered, it will be either destroyed or will provide a visual indication or a message, such as “VOID” or “TAMPERED”.
摘要翻译：报告了多种指标，例如时间，温度，时间 - 温度，冻结和解冻和灭菌，并用于监测易腐食品的质量。然而，这些指示器是可防止的，例如可以打开，移除，重新定位，交换或更换指示器。公开了显窃启时间，温度，时间，温度，冻结，解冻，杀菌等指示装置。如果指示灯被篡改，它将被破坏或将提供可视指示或消息，例如“VOID”或“TAMPERED”。

52. 发明授权

US08275570B2 Thermal powerline rating and clearance analysis using local thermal sensor 有权
标题翻译：热电力线等级和使用局部热传感器的间隙分析
公开(公告)号：US08275570B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-25
申请号：US13212689
申请日：2011-08-18
申请人： Adam Robert Rousselle
发明人： Adam Robert Rousselle
IPC分类号： G01K3/04 , G01K3/06 , G01C15/02 , G01C15/04
CPC分类号： G06F17/5009 , G06F17/5095 , G06F2217/80
摘要： A method for modeling of an overhead electrical conductor, includes: collecting 3-dimensional location data of the conductor; substantially simultaneous with said collecting, acquiring a thermal measurement of the conductor with a local thermal sensor; and generating a CAD model of the conductor using the collected 3-dimensional location data of the conductor and the thermal measurement of the conductor. The CAD model facilitates thermal line analysis of the conductor, thermal rating of a power line that includes the conductor, clearance analysis relative to the conductor, and vegetation management relative to the conductor. Apparatus for determining temperature of the overhead electrical conductor, includes: a local thermal sensor that acquires thermal measurements of the conductor; and a data processor that extracts thermal readings from the thermal measurement, and processes the thermal readings and remotely collected 3-dimensional location data of the conductor to determine the temperature of the conductor.
摘要翻译：一种架空电导体建模方法，包括：收集导体的三维位置数据; 与所述收集基本同时地用本地热传感器获取导体的热测量; 以及使用所收集的导体的3维位置数据和导体的热测量来生成导体的CAD模型。 CAD模型有助于导线的热线分析，包括导体的电力线的热额定值，相对于导体的间隙分析以及相对于导体的植被管理。用于确定架空电导体的温度的装置包括：局部热传感器，其获取导体的热测量; 以及从热测量中提取热读数的数据处理器，并处理热读数和远程收集导体的三维位置数据，以确定导体的温度。

53. 发明授权

US07563021B2 Method device and recording medium where program is recorded, for deciding residual travel life and end of life of run-flat tire that continues traveling in run-flat condition 有权
标题翻译：记录程序的方法装置和记录介质，用于确定在平稳状态下继续行驶的漏气轮胎的剩余行程寿命和寿命结束
公开(公告)号：US07563021B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-21
申请号：US10524262
申请日：2003-08-12
申请人： Eiji Ichihara , Yoshinori Imamura , Takehiko Yamada
发明人： Eiji Ichihara , Yoshinori Imamura , Takehiko Yamada
IPC分类号： G01K3/00 , G01K3/04 , G01K1/12
CPC分类号： B60C23/0408 , B60C23/20 , G01K13/08
摘要： There are provided a process and the like for judging a residual lifetime of a run-flat tire and an end stage of the residual lifetime thereof during continuous running at a run-flat state. The process for judging the residual lifetime of the tire of the invention is characterized in that in a vehicle equipped with a run-flat tire system comprising run-flat tires 2 and detection units 4 each arranged in the respective tire 2 and capable of measuring an atmosphere temperature in at least an interior 3 of the tire 2, when the tire 2 is continuously run at the run-flat state by an extreme lowering of an internal pressure accompanied with the occurrence of puncture or the like, after a limit temperature being statistically an occurrence of trouble is previously set, the atmosphere temperature inside tire of the run-flat tire continuously running at the run-flat state is measured, and a runnable time and/or distance until the run-flat tire results in trouble is predicted by using the atmosphere temperature inside tire measured and data calculated therefrom.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在连续运行中的平坦状态下判断漏气保用轮胎的剩余寿命和剩余寿命的终止阶段的过程等。用于判断本发明的轮胎的残余寿命的方法的特征在于，在配备有排气轮胎2和检测单元4的排气轮胎系统的车辆中，每个排气轮胎2和检测单元4分别布置在相应的轮胎2中并且能够测量在轮胎2的至少内部3中的气氛温度，当轮胎2在极限温度为统计学上时，由于伴随着穿刺等的发生的内部压力的极度降低而在平坦状态下连续运行预先设定故障的发生，测量在平坦状态下持续运行的漏气保用轮胎的轮胎内的气氛温度，直到排气轮胎产生麻烦的运行时间和/或距离由使用测量的轮胎内部的气氛温度和由此计算的数据。

54. 发明申请

US20090099804A1 Outside Ambient Temperature Initialization Technique 有权
标题翻译：外部环境温度初始化技术
公开(公告)号：US20090099804A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-16
申请号：US11869989
申请日：2007-10-10
申请人： Christos Kyrtsos , Kenneth Gerard Brown
发明人： Christos Kyrtsos , Kenneth Gerard Brown
IPC分类号： G01K3/04
CPC分类号： G01K7/42 , G01K1/20 , G01K2201/02
摘要： A method of determining air temperature outside a passenger compartment of a motor vehicle, the motor vehicle having an engine and an outside air temperature (OAT) sensor disposed outside the passenger compartment. The OAT sensor is located in a region which is exposed to heat after the engine is turned off. The method includes measuring a series of temperature values at the OAT sensor, using the measured OAT sensor values to develop a temperature-time function, and generating an adjusted OAT value using an observed time, the measured OAT sensor values, and the temperature-time function.
摘要翻译：一种确定机动车辆的乘客室外的空气温度的方法，所述机动车辆具有设置在乘客室外的发动机和外部空气温度（OAT）传感器。 OAT传感器位于发动机关闭后暴露于热量的区域。该方法包括测量OAT传感器上的一系列温度值，使用测量的OAT传感器值来开发温度时间函数，并使用观测时间，测量的OAT传感器值和温度时间产生调整的OAT值功能。

55. 发明申请

US20090019833A1 APPARATUS, SYSTEM, AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING A TIME-TEMPERATURE HISTORY OF AN AFTERTREATMENT DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：用于确定后处理装置的时间温度历史的装置，系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090019833A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-22
申请号：US11780332
申请日：2007-07-19
申请人： Thomas M. Yonushonis , Randall J. Stafford , Conrad J. Simon, III , Bryan E. Blackwell , Kevin Westerson
发明人： Thomas M. Yonushonis , Randall J. Stafford , Conrad J. Simon, III , Bryan E. Blackwell , Kevin Westerson
IPC分类号： F01N3/10 , G01K3/04 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G01K3/14 , F01N3/021 , F01N11/002 , F01N2550/00 , F01N2560/06 , F01N2560/12 , G01K1/022 , G01K2205/04 , Y02T10/20 , Y02T10/47
摘要： An apparatus, system, and method are disclosed for determining a time-temperature history of an aftertreatment device. The apparatus includes an aftertreatment device comprising a substrate, and at least one thermal monitoring member (TMM) in thermal contact with the substrate. The TMMs may comprise a material that exhibits an electrical resistivity change at temperature over time. The apparatus may include a controller configured to measure the electrical resistivity of at least a portion of the TMMs, and to determine a thermal history based on the electrical resistivity measures.
摘要翻译：公开了用于确定后处理装置的时间 - 温度历史的装置，系统和方法。该装置包括一个后处理装置，该处理装置包括一个基板和至少一个与该基板热接触的热监测构件（TMM）。 TMM可以包括在温度随时间呈现电阻率变化的材料。该装置可以包括被配置为测量至少一部分TMM的电阻率并且基于电阻率测量来确定热历史的控制器。

56. 发明申请

US20090010304A1 MICROSTRUCTURED TIME DEPENDENT INDICATORS 审中-公开
标题翻译：微观结构时间依赖指标
公开(公告)号：US20090010304A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-08
申请号：US11576161
申请日：2005-10-05
申请人： David John Skinner , Karl-Heinz Romann , Anton Kupper
发明人： David John Skinner , Karl-Heinz Romann , Anton Kupper
IPC分类号： G01K3/04
CPC分类号： G01K3/04
摘要： The invention provides an article (20) comprising a substrate (1) having a micro-structured surface that defines a plurality of channels (4) and a fluid that is separated from the substrate until activation of the article is desired, wherein the article is designed such that it can be activated at a desired point in time to allow contact of the fluid with at least one of the channels of the substrate, said article being adapted for providing a measurable variable electrical characteristic, said variability being in correspondence with the progress of the fluid as it migrates through the channels of the substrate.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种制品（20），其包括具有限定多个通道（4）的微结构化表面的基底（1）和从所述基底分离直到激活所述制品的流体，其中所述制品是设计成使得其可以在期望的时间点被激活以允许流体与衬底的通道中的至少一个通道接触，所述制品适于提供可测量的可变电特性，所述变化性与进度相对应当液体迁移通过衬底的通道时。

57. 发明授权

US07380983B2 Method and device for checking temperature values of a temperature sensor of an internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：用于检查内燃机的温度传感器的温度值的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07380983B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-03
申请号：US11294800
申请日：2005-12-06
申请人： Klaus Bayerle , Wolfgang Moser , Oliver Prinz
发明人： Klaus Bayerle , Wolfgang Moser , Oliver Prinz
IPC分类号： G01K13/00 , G01K3/04 , G01K17/06
CPC分类号： G01K15/00
摘要： In a method for checking temperature values of a temperature sensor of an internal combustion engine, a first temperature value is recorded during a first predefined time period close in time to an operating state of the starting of the internal combustion engine. With the method a check is made to determine whether a cold start of the internal combustion engine is present. An error in the first temperature value is detected if the cold start is detected and the first temperature value is greater than a temperature threshold value.
摘要翻译：在用于检查内燃机的温度传感器的温度值的方法中，在与内燃机起动的运行状态相近的第一预定时间段内记录第一温度值。通过该方法，进行检查以确定内燃机的冷起动是否存在。如果检测到冷启动并且第一温度值大于温度阈值，则检测第一温度值中的误差。

58. 发明申请

US20080121141A1 Exothermic-enhanced articles and methods for making the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：放热增强的制品和制作方法
公开(公告)号：US20080121141A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-29
申请号：US11985733
申请日：2007-11-16
申请人： Gregory W. Haggquist , Philip C. Haugaard
发明人： Gregory W. Haggquist , Philip C. Haugaard
IPC分类号： C09F9/00 , C09K3/00 , G01K3/04
CPC分类号： C09D5/00 , C08K3/013 , C08K9/10 , C09D7/61 , D06M23/12
摘要： Exothermically-enhanced articles, such as those made of fabric, are provided. The enhancement allows for faster drying times. Enhancement may be provided by using activated particles exhibiting exothermic properties. The activated particles may be removably encapsulated with a protective substance that may be used to activate or deactivate the particles.
摘要翻译：提供了诸如由织物制成的放热增强制品。增强可以实现更快的干燥时间。可以通过使用表现出放热特性的活化颗粒来提供增强。活化的颗粒可以用可以用于活化或去活化颗粒的保护物质可移除地包封。

59. 发明申请

US20050248455A1 Shelf-life monitoring sensor-transponder system 失效
标题翻译：保质期监测传感器 - 应答器系统
公开(公告)号：US20050248455A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-10
申请号：US11112718
申请日：2005-04-22
申请人： Gary Pope , Therese Myers , Stanton Kaye , Jonathan Burchell
发明人： Gary Pope , Therese Myers , Stanton Kaye , Jonathan Burchell
IPC分类号： F25D29/00 , G01K1/02 , G01K3/04 , G08B1/08
CPC分类号： G06K7/10366 , F25D29/00 , F25D2700/08 , G01K1/024 , G01K3/04 , G04F10/00 , G06K19/0717 , G06Q30/06
摘要： A perishable integrity indicator system includes a RFID transponder and a perishable integrity sensor. The RFID transponder includes a RF integrated circuit coupled with an antenna. The sensor monitors the time and temperature of the perishable. A freshness determining module receives time- and temperature-dependent measurement data from the perishable integrity sensor and determines a current freshness status. A communications interface to the RFID transponder permits a RFID reader to retrieve current freshness status data corresponding to the freshness status determined by the freshness determining module. The system further includes a power management module.
摘要翻译：易腐坏的完整性指示器系统包括RFID应答器和易腐烂的完整性传感器。 RFID应答器包括与天线耦合的RF集成电路。传感器监测易腐物质的时间和温度。新鲜度确定模块从易腐烂完整性传感器接收时间和温度相关的测量数据，并确定当前的新鲜度状态。与RFID应答器的通信接口允许RFID读取器检索对应于由新鲜度确定模块确定的新鲜度状态的当前新鲜度状态数据。该系统还包括电源管理模块。

60. 发明授权

US06905241B2 Determination of virgin formation temperature 有权
标题翻译：原始地层温度的测定
公开(公告)号：US06905241B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-14
申请号：US10249068
申请日：2003-03-13
申请人： Alexander Zazovsky , Sammy S. Haddad
发明人： Alexander Zazovsky , Sammy S. Haddad
IPC分类号： E21B47/06 , E21B49/00 , G01K1/16 , E21B47/00 , G01K3/04 , G01V9/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/065 , E21B49/00
摘要： A method for determining virgin formation temperature of earth formations surrounding a borehole is provided. The time duration of drilling fluid circulation and the time after cessation of drilling fluid circulation at the borehole depth regions of interest are tracked. At a particular borehole depth region of interest, fluid flows from the formations into a device in the borehole, and the temperature of the fluid as a function of time with respect to initiation of fluid flow is measured. The thermal history of formations surrounding the particular borehole depth region is modeled for a cooling phase during drilling fluid circulation, a temperature build-up phase after cessation of drilling fluid circulation, and a formation fluid flow phase after initiation of fluid flow. The model and temperature measurements are used to determine a trend of temperature evolution and the virgin formation temperature by extrapolation from the trend.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于确定钻孔周围的地层的原始地层温度的方法。跟踪钻井液循环的持续时间和钻井液循环在钻孔深度区域停止之后的时间。在感兴趣的特定钻孔深度区域，流体从地层流入钻孔中的装置，并且测量流体相对于流体流动开始的时间的函数的温度。围绕特定钻孔深度区域的地层的热历史被建模为钻井液循环期间的冷却阶段，停止钻井液循环之后的温度建立阶段以及在开始流体流动之后的地层流体流相。模型和温度测量用于通过从趋势外推来确定温度演化趋势和原始形成温度。

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