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51. 发明授权

US09991607B1 Circular array of ridged waveguide horns 有权
公开(公告)号：US09991607B1
公开(公告)日：2018-06-05
申请号：US14731113
申请日：2015-06-04
申请人： Rockwell Collins, Inc.
发明人： James B. West , Jiwon L. Moran
IPC分类号： H01Q13/00 , H01Q21/20 , H01Q13/02 , H01Q5/55 , H01Q13/08 , H01Q1/28 , H01Q1/32 , H01Q1/34
CPC分类号： H01Q21/205 , H01Q1/28 , H01Q1/32 , H01Q1/34 , H01Q5/55 , H01Q13/0275 , H01Q13/085
摘要： An antenna horn includes an upper waveguide ridge and a lower waveguide ridge shaped to provide impedance matching. The antenna horn operates unimodally within a 6:1 instantaneous bandwidth. A circular array of antenna horns produces an enhanced radiation pattern in a horizontal plane with reduced radiating in the direction orthogonal to the horizontal plane. Furthermore, two circular arrays of half-height antenna horns may be arranged on a collinear axis, offset by one half of a sector width as defined by each horn aperture to reduce coupling.

52. 发明申请

US20180048066A1 WAVEGUIDE TRANSITION STRUCTURE FOR RECEIVING SATELLITE SIGNALS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180048066A1
公开(公告)日：2018-02-15
申请号：US15234517
申请日：2016-08-11
申请人： MICROELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY, INC.
发明人： KUOTIEN CHANG , YENFEN LIN , YU-CHIH WU
IPC分类号： H01Q5/55 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q9/04
CPC分类号： H01Q5/55 , H01P5/00 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q9/0421 , H01Q13/02 , H01Q19/17
摘要： The present disclosure provides a waveguide transition structure for receiving satellite signals, which can be implemented in a low noise block down-converter. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the low noise block down-converter includes a feed horn structure having at least a first waveguide extending along a first direction, a housing having at least a second waveguide extending along a second direction and communicating with the first waveguide, and a circuit board positioned within the housing. The second direction is substantially not in parallel to the first direction. The circuit board has a receiving pin configure to receive microwave signals propagating in the second waveguide.

53. 发明授权

US09768514B2 Horn, elementary antenna, antenna structure and telecommunication method associated therewith 有权
公开(公告)号：US09768514B2
公开(公告)日：2017-09-19
申请号：US14554700
申请日：2014-11-26
申请人： THALES
发明人： Friedman Tchoffo Talom , Gilles Quagliaro
IPC分类号： H01Q19/06 , H01Q13/02 , H01Q15/24 , H01Q1/28 , H01Q21/06 , H01Q5/42 , H01Q5/55
CPC分类号： H01Q13/02 , H01Q1/288 , H01Q5/42 , H01Q5/55 , H01Q13/0241 , H01Q15/244 , H01Q21/064
摘要： A horn (12) for elementary antennas for telecommunications, in particular satellite telecommunications, characterized in that the horn (12) includes a first emitting-receiving portion (22) adapted to emit and receiving an electromagnetic wave at a first frequency and a second emitting-receiving portion (24) adapted to emit and receiving an electromagnetic wave at a second frequency, the second emitting-receiving portion (24) being distinct and separate from the first emitting-receiving portion (22) and the ratio between the second frequency and the first frequency being greater than 1.2, preferably greater than 1.5.

54. 发明申请

US20170077610A1 WAVEGUIDE FEED NETWORK ARCHITECTURE FOR WIDEBAND, LOW PROFILE, DUAL POLARIZED PLANAR HORN ARRAY ANTENNAS 有权
标题翻译：用于宽带，低剖面，双极化平面阵列天线的波形馈线网络架构
公开(公告)号：US20170077610A1
公开(公告)日：2017-03-16
申请号：US15123535
申请日：2015-03-15
申请人： VIASAT, INC.
发明人： FREDERIC BONGARD , STEFANO VACCARO
IPC分类号： H01Q13/02 , H01Q21/24 , H01Q21/06 , H01Q5/55
CPC分类号： H01Q13/0233 , H01P1/173 , H01P5/12 , H01Q5/55 , H01Q13/02 , H01Q13/0241 , H01Q21/0025 , H01Q21/0087 , H01Q21/064 , H01Q21/24 , H01Q21/245 , H01Q25/001
摘要： A waveguide structure for a compact and scalable dual-polarized antenna array. In one example, a waveguide device comprises septum polarizers dividing common waveguides into first waveguides associated with a first polarization and second waveguides associated with a second polarization. The sets of septum polarizers may be inverted relative to each other to form first groups of four adjacent first waveguides for each type of waveguide. The waveguide device may also include a waveguide feed network including a first waveguide feed stage including waveguide combiner/dividers coupled between the four adjacent waveguides intermediate waveguides. The waveguide device may further include a second waveguide feed stage coupled with the first intermediate waveguides and the second intermediate waveguides, wherein the second waveguide feed stage extends in a direction perpendicular to the first waveguide feed stage.
摘要翻译：用于紧凑且可扩展的双极化天线阵列的波导结构。在一个示例中，波导器件包括隔离偏振器，将公共波导分成与第一偏振相关联的第一波导和与第二偏振相关联的第二波导。隔离偏振器的组可以相对于彼此反转，以形成用于每种波导的四个相邻的第一波导的第一组。波导器件还可以包括波导馈送网络，该波导馈线网络包括耦合在四个相邻波导中间波导之间的波导组合器/分频器的第一波导馈送台。波导装置还可以包括与第一中间波导和第二中间波导耦合的第二波导馈送台，其中第二波导馈送台沿垂直于第一波导馈送台的方向延伸。

55. 发明授权

US6011964A Helical antenna for a portable radio apparatus 失效
标题翻译：用于便携式无线电设备的螺旋天线
公开(公告)号：US6011964A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-04
申请号：US920830
申请日：1997-08-29
申请人： Tetsuya Saitoh
发明人： Tetsuya Saitoh
IPC分类号： H01Q1/24 , H01Q5/10 , H01Q5/55 , H01Q9/14 , H01Q9/30 , H01Q11/08 , H04B1/38 , H04Q7/20
CPC分类号： H01Q11/08 , H01Q9/14
摘要： A helical antenna is provided for portable radio apparatus characterized in having one communication band switch and having two separated communication bands, or a broad communication band. The helical antenna comprises a screw shaped emitting element having one power supply terminal and two communication band switching terminals, a switch which short circuits and disconnects the two communication band switching terminals, and a switch drive circuit which drives this switch, and in accordance with an externally applied signal, the switch drive circuit short circuits or disconnects the switch, and by means of the disconnection or short circuiting of the two communication band switching terminals, the resonance frequency is switched.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于便携式无线电设备的螺旋天线，其特征在于具有一个通信频带开关并且具有两个分开的通信频带或宽的通信频带。螺旋天线包括具有一个电源端子和两个通信频带切换端子的螺钉形发射元件，用于短路和断开两个通信频带切换终端的开关以及驱动该开关的开关驱动电路，并且根据外部施加的信号，开关驱动电路短路或断开开关，并且通过两个通信频带切换端子的断开或短路，谐振频率被切换。

56. 发明授权

US5175555A Combined radar altimeter, radiometer sensor employing multiport feed horn having blended sidewall geometry 失效
标题翻译：组合雷达高度计，辐射计传感器采用具有混合侧壁几何形状的多端口进料喇叭
公开(公告)号：US5175555A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-29
申请号：US670317
申请日：1991-03-15
申请人： Larry T. Holak , Michael J. Lynch , James Conn
发明人： Larry T. Holak , Michael J. Lynch , James Conn
IPC分类号： G01S13/86 , H01Q5/00 , H01Q5/55 , H01Q13/02
CPC分类号： H01Q13/02 , G01S13/86 , H01Q5/55
摘要： A remote sensing apparatus for conducting (spaceborne) measurements of ocean geophysical parameters integrates a radar altimeter subsystem with a radiometer subsystem through the use of a shared antenna feed horn that permits each subsystem to have the same viewing aperture, so that each subsystem sees the same location on the ocean. The horn is a multiport, multifrequency horn having a throat and a tapered sidewall portion extending from the throat to the outer edge of the horn. A first sidewall port is coupled to the transmit/receive channel of the radar altimeter. A second sidewall port is coupled to a first receive channel of the radiometer, and a third sidewall port is coupled to a second receive channel of the radiometer. A throat port is coupled to a third receive channel of the radiometer. The tapered sidewall portion has a first, generally linear shape adjacent to the throat, a second, conic (elliptical) shape at its outer edge, and a third, blending shape disposed between and joining together the generally linear shape and the conic shape at the outer edge. The blending shape is preferably a sinusoidal function and serves to blend the first shape into the second shape in such a manner that the horn presents, over the entirely of the surface of the sidewall portion, an effectively continuous surface to the E plane of an electromagnetic wave emitted or received by the horn. The distance over which the sidewall portion is tapered to effect the blending function is preferably no greater than two wavelengths of the lowest frequency of electromagnetic waves emitted or received by the horn.
摘要翻译：用于进行海洋地球物理参数（空间）测量的遥感设备通过使用共享天线馈电喇叭将雷达高度计子系统与辐射计子系统集成，从而允许每个子系统具有相同的观察孔径，使得每个子系统看起来相同海洋位置。喇叭是具有喉部的多端口多频喇叭和从喉部延伸到喇叭外缘的锥形侧壁部分。第一侧壁端口耦合到雷达高度计的发射/接收信道。第二侧壁端口耦合到辐射计的第一接收通道，并且第三侧壁端口耦合到辐射计的第二接收通道。喉口连接到辐射计的第三接收通道。锥形侧壁部分具有与喉部相邻的第一大致直线形状，在其外边缘处具有第二圆锥形（椭圆形）形状，以及第三混合形状，其设置在第一，第二，第二，第二，外部边缘。混合形状优选地是正弦函数，并且用于将第一形状混合成第二形状，使得喇叭在整个侧壁部分的表面上呈现与电磁体的E平面的有效连续的表面由喇叭发射或接收的波。侧壁部分为了实现混合功能而渐变的距离优选地不大于由喇叭发射或接收的最低频率的电磁波的两个波长。

57. 发明公开

US20240372257A1 MULTIBAND DIPLEXER AND BROADBAND ANTENNA COMPRISING SAME 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20240372257A1
公开(公告)日：2024-11-07
申请号：US18683691
申请日：2022-06-08
申请人： INTELLIAN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
发明人： Woo Chang CHOI , Seung Woong CHOI
IPC分类号： H01Q5/55 , H01P3/06 , H01Q13/02 , H01Q15/14
CPC分类号： H01Q5/55 , H01P3/06 , H01Q13/02 , H01Q15/14
摘要： A multiband diplexer for an antenna to separate a multiband wireless signal includes a first signal passing unit connected to a side of a single feed horn of the antenna and configured to pass a first band signal and a second signal passing unit positioned coaxially with the first signal passing unit and configured to pass a second band signal, and the multiband diplexer is configured to separate the first band signal and the second band signal from a signal received by the single feed horn, in which at least one of the first signal passing unit and the second signal passing unit is configured to suppress a higher order mode.

58. 发明公开

US20230261389A1 Low Elevation Sidelobe Antenna with Fan-Shaped Beam 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20230261389A1
公开(公告)日：2023-08-17
申请号：US18307929
申请日：2023-04-27
申请人： Waymo LLC
发明人： Edwin Lim , Timothy Campbell , Matthew Markel
IPC分类号： H01Q19/13 , H01Q13/02 , H01Q5/55 , H01Q1/32
CPC分类号： H01Q19/138 , H01Q13/0233 , H01Q5/55 , H01Q1/3275 , H01Q1/3233
摘要： Example embodiments relate to low elevation side lobe antennas with fan-shaped beams. An example radar unit may include a radiating plate having a first side and a second side with an illuminator, a waveguide horn, a waveguide opening, and a radiating sleeve extending into the first side of the radiating plate. The waveguide opening is positioned on the first end of the first side and the radiating sleeve is positioned on the second end of the first side. The radar unit also includes a metallic cover coupled to the first side of the radiating plate such that the metallic cover and the radiating plate form waveguide structures. The waveguide horn is configured to receive, from an external source, electromagnetic energy provided through the waveguide opening via a first waveguide and provide a portion of the electromagnetic energy to the illuminator via a second waveguide such that the portion of the electromagnetic energy radiates off the illuminator and through the radiating sleeve into an environment of the radar unit as one or more radar signals.

59. 发明公开

US20230238711A1 MULTIBAND GUIDING STRUCTURES FOR ANTENNAS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20230238711A1
公开(公告)日：2023-07-27
申请号：US18075166
申请日：2022-12-05
申请人： Kymeta Corporation
发明人： Moshen SAZEGAR , Chris EYLANDER , Aidin MEHDIPOUR , Ibrahim NASSAR , Bradley EYLANDER
IPC分类号： H01Q21/00 , H01Q15/04 , H01Q15/00 , H01Q5/55
CPC分类号： H01Q21/0037 , H01Q15/04 , H01Q15/0086 , H01Q5/55
摘要： Multiband guiding structures for antennas and methods for using the same are described. In one embodiment, an antenna comprises: an antenna aperture with radio-frequency (RF) radiating antenna elements; and a center-fed, multi-band wave guiding structure coupled to the antenna aperture to receive a feed wave in two different frequency bands and propagate the feed wave to the RF radiating antenna elements of the antenna aperture.

60. 发明授权

US11670864B2 Low elevation sidelobe antenna with fan-shaped beam 有权
公开(公告)号：US11670864B2
公开(公告)日：2023-06-06
申请号：US17136393
申请日：2020-12-29
申请人： Waymo LLC
发明人： Edwin Lim , Timothy Campbell , Matthew Markel
IPC分类号： H01Q13/02 , H01Q5/55 , H01Q1/32 , H01Q19/13
CPC分类号： H01Q19/138 , H01Q1/3233 , H01Q1/3275 , H01Q5/55 , H01Q13/0233
摘要： Example embodiments relate to low elevation side lobe antennas with fan-shaped beams. An example radar unit may include a radiating plate having a first side and a second side with an illuminator, a waveguide horn, a waveguide opening, and a radiating sleeve extending into the first side of the radiating plate. The waveguide opening is positioned on the first end of the first side and the radiating sleeve is positioned on the second end of the first side. The radar unit also includes a metallic cover coupled to the first side of the radiating plate such that the metallic cover and the radiating plate form waveguide structures. The waveguide horn is configured to receive, from an external source, electromagnetic energy provided through the waveguide opening via a first waveguide and provide a portion of the electromagnetic energy to the illuminator via a second waveguide such that the portion of the electromagnetic energy radiates off the illuminator and through the radiating sleeve into an environment of the radar unit as one or more radar signals.

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