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51. 发明授权

US4571256A Nitrogen fertilizer manifesting fungicidal property against pathogenic fungi 失效
标题翻译：氮肥对病原真菌具有杀菌作用
公开(公告)号：US4571256A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-18
申请号：US734238
申请日：1985-05-14
申请人： Shigeki Takagi , Yumiko Urayama
发明人： Shigeki Takagi , Yumiko Urayama
IPC分类号： A01N47/28 , A01N47/34 , C05C9/02 , C05G3/00 , E05B37/06 , E05B37/10 , E05B37/18
CPC分类号： C05G3/0047 , A01N47/34 , C05C9/02
摘要： A nitrogen fertilizer manifesting fungicidal property against Pathogenic fungi contains as its effective component a water soluble initial condensation product prepared by causing formaldehyde to react with urea. The fertilizer may be admixed with one or more of other fertilizers of various types.
摘要翻译：对病原菌表现出杀真菌性的氮肥含有通过使甲醛与尿素反应而制备的水溶性初始缩合产物。肥料可以与一种或多种其他各种肥料混合。

52. 发明授权

US4047406A Anti-rap mounting for permutation lock elements 失效
标题翻译：用于排列锁定元件的防抱死安装
公开(公告)号：US4047406A
公开(公告)日：1977-09-13
申请号：US720191
申请日：1976-09-03
申请人： Daniel J. Foote
发明人： Daniel J. Foote
IPC分类号： E05B37/02 , E05B37/06 , E05B37/04
CPC分类号： E05B37/025 , Y10T70/424 , Y10T70/7915
摘要： In a popular form of changeable combination padlock there is a pivotally mounted, spring urged blocking lever whose lower end portion is pivotally associated with the clutch elements for the dialing wheels and whose upper end portion engages a pair of shackle locking bolts when the shackle is retracted and locked holding the locking bolts in a so-called "dead-bolt" condition. The last mentioned portion of the blocking lever is free to move, however, within a cavity in the lock case and bolt housing to disengage and release said locking bolts when the permutation mechanism is correctly operated for shackle unlocking purposes. In a changeable combination padlock of the type under consideration the cavity within the case wherein the upper portion of the blocking lever can move, is relatively commodious. In practice it has been found that a thief or tamperer, by pressing down on a portion of the shackle and rapping on a face of the padlock case with a tool or the like, can unauthorizedly impart vibrations to said blocking lever of such magnitude, permitted by the commodious cavity which accommodates said blocking lever portion as to permit disengagement of said blocking lever portion from the shackle locking bolts whereby the lock may be unauthorizedly unlocked with the dialing mechanism being bypassed. To overcome this disadvantage the present invention so mounts the described movable portion of the blocking lever within such a restricted cavity that rapping or like tampering actions by a thief or the like will be completely ineffectual to cause such vibratory movements of the blocking lever portion as would be sufficient to free it from the shackle locking bolts.
摘要翻译：在可变组合挂锁的流行形式中，存在枢轴安装的弹簧推动阻挡杆，其下端部与用于拨轮的离合器元件枢转地相关联，并且当钩环缩回时，其上端部接合一对卸扣锁定螺栓并将锁定螺栓锁定在所谓的“死螺栓”状态。然而，当排列机构被正确地操作用于解除锁定的目的时，阻挡杆的最后提到的部分在锁壳和螺栓壳体中的空腔内自由移动以脱离并释放所述锁定螺栓。在可以考虑的类型的可变组合挂锁中，阻挡杆的上部可以移动的壳体内的空腔是相对商品的。实际上，已经发现，小偷或洗头器通过用工具等按下钩扣的一部分并且在挂锁壳体的表面上敲击，可以未经授权地向所述阻挡杆施加具有这种大小的振动，允许通过容纳所述阻挡杆部分的商品腔，以允许所述阻挡杆部分与钩环锁定螺栓脱开，由此拨锁机构被旁路可以非法地解锁锁。为了克服这个缺点，本发明将所述阻挡杆的所述可移动部分安装在这样的限制腔内，使得小偷等的敲击或类似的篡改动作将完全无效地引起阻挡杆部分的这种振动运动，足以使其脱离锁紧螺栓。

53. 发明授权

US3485047A Hydraulic motor having speed and directional control system 失效
标题翻译：具有速度和方向控制系统的液压马达
公开(公告)号：US3485047A
公开(公告)日：1969-12-23
申请号：US3485047D
申请日：1967-04-25
申请人： APPLIED POWER IND INC
发明人： BEHRENS ROBERT L
IPC分类号： F16K11/074 , E05B37/06 , F03C1/06 , F15B11/02 , F16H61/40 , F16H61/4165 , F16H61/42 , F16H61/421 , F16H39/02 , F16H39/44
CPC分类号： F16H61/4165 , F03C1/0636 , F16H61/4157 , F16H61/4183 , F16H61/421

54. 发明授权

US1666078A Lock 失效
公开(公告)号：US1666078A
公开(公告)日：1928-04-17
申请号：US19220627
申请日：1927-05-18
申请人： HARRY WILLIAMS
发明人： HARRY WILLIAMS
IPC分类号： E05B37/06 , E05B37/10
CPC分类号： E05B37/10 , Y10T70/424 , Y10T70/489

55. 发明授权

US968328A Permutation-lock. 失效
公开(公告)号：US968328A
公开(公告)日：1910-08-23
申请号：US1909485163
申请日：1909-03-23
申请人： CROSTHWAIT JOHN PERRY
发明人： CROSTHWAIT JOHN PERRY
IPC分类号： E05B37/06
CPC分类号： E05B37/025 , Y10S70/34 , Y10T70/43 , Y10T70/7367

56. 发明授权

US08640514B2 Electronic and manual lock assembly 有权
标题翻译：电子和手动锁组件
公开(公告)号：US08640514B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-04
申请号：US13566234
申请日：2012-08-03
申请人： Ori Goren , Amir Katz
发明人： Ori Goren , Amir Katz
IPC分类号： E05B47/00 , E05B37/06
CPC分类号： E05B47/0603 , E05B41/00 , E05B47/0012 , E05B67/063 , E05B67/10 , E05B2047/0058 , E05B2047/0069 , E05B2047/0086 , G07C9/00309 , Y10T70/415 , Y10T70/461 , Y10T70/7107 , Y10T70/7113 , Y10T70/7141 , Y10T70/7147
摘要： An electronic and manual lock assembly having a lock housing, a mechanical lock, an electric motor, and a shackle having a pair of legs. The shackle can be unlocked relative to the housing by having one leg pivotally connected with the housing and the other leg rotated out of the housing. The lock includes a first stop member that prevents one leg from being rotated out of the housing. The first stop member is moveable as a result of unlocking the mechanical lock. The lock includes a second stop member that prevents one of the legs from being rotated out of the lock housing and is moveable as a result of operating the electric motor. The first stop member and the second stop member are independently moveable by the mechanical lock and the electric motor.
摘要翻译：一种具有锁定壳体，机械锁定器，电动马达和具有一对腿部的钩环的电子和手动锁定组件。通过使一个腿与壳体枢转地连接并且另一个腿部旋转离开壳体，该钩环可以相对于壳体解锁。该锁包括防止一条腿从壳体旋转出来的第一阻挡构件。由于解锁机械锁，第一个停止部件可移动。该锁包括第二止挡构件，其阻止腿中的一个从锁壳外旋出并且由于操作电动机而可移动。第一止挡件和第二挡块可通过机械锁和电动马达独立地移动。

57. 发明授权

US08573010B2 Latching arrangements for a padlock 有权
标题翻译：挂锁的挂钩安排
公开(公告)号：US08573010B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-05
申请号：US13233363
申请日：2011-09-15
申请人： Gary Burmesch , Dean A. Paulson , Thomas J. Schlaefer , John Weber
发明人： Gary Burmesch , Dean A. Paulson , Thomas J. Schlaefer , John Weber
IPC分类号： E05B37/06
CPC分类号： E05B37/10 , E05B67/22 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T70/415 , Y10T70/424 , Y10T70/43 , Y10T70/461 , Y10T70/487 , Y10T70/7316
摘要： A latch assembly for a padlock includes a rocker having a central through bore and a tongue extending from an outer periphery of the rocker. A latch member is slidably disposed in a cavity in the rocker. A torsion spring is assembled to a spring retaining surface of the rocker and includes first and second legs extending from a center coil portion positioned around the through bore. The first leg extends beyond the outer periphery of the rocker, and the second leg terminates inward of the outer periphery of the rocker and engages a portion of the rocker to apply a biasing force against the rocker when the first leg is in a spring-loaded condition. The rocker comprises at least one spring fastening member securing the torsion spring to the spring retaining surface of the rocker.
摘要翻译：用于挂锁的闩锁组件包括具有中心通孔的摇杆和从摇臂外周延伸的舌头。闩锁构件可滑动地设置在摇臂中的空腔中。扭转弹簧组装到摇臂的弹簧保持表面，并且包括从位于通孔周围的中心线圈部分延伸的第一和第二腿部。第一支腿延伸超过摇臂的外周边，并且第二腿部终止于摇臂的外周边的内侧，并且当第一腿部处于弹簧加载状态时，与摇臂的一部分接合以施加偏压力抵靠摇杆条件。摇杆包括将扭转弹簧固定到摇杆的弹簧保持表面的至少一个弹簧紧固构件。

58. 发明授权

US07913525B2 Pointer padlock 失效
标题翻译：指针挂锁
公开(公告)号：US07913525B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-29
申请号：US12060472
申请日：2008-04-01
申请人： Sam Ma
发明人： Sam Ma
IPC分类号： E05B37/06
CPC分类号： E05B37/025 , E05B37/0058 , Y10T70/424 , Y10T70/5947 , Y10T70/7305 , Y10T70/7322
摘要： A padlock includes a housing, a shackle having a pivoting portion pivotally passing through a first top hole of the housing into an accommodation chamber of the housing and a locking end passing through a second top hole of the housing, a retaining device disposed in the accommodation chamber and having at least two driving wheels for controlling an axial movement of the pivoting portion of the shackle, and at least two pointers located above a dial of the housing and respectively driven by the driving wheels to point to one of figures of the dial. When both of the pointers point to correct figures, the pivoting portion of the shackle is axially moveable relative to the housing under the control of the driving wheels, such that locking end of the shackle is moveable away from the second top hole of the housing to unlock the padlock.
摘要翻译：挂锁包括壳体，钩环具有枢转地通过壳体的第一顶孔转动到壳体的容纳室中的枢转部分，以及穿过壳体的第二顶孔的锁定端，设置在壳体中的保持装置并且具有至少两个用于控制钩环的枢转部分的轴向运动的驱动轮，以及位于壳体的表盘上方并分别由驱动轮驱动以指向表盘的图中的一个的至少两个指针。当两个指针指向正确的图形时，钩环的枢转部分在驱动轮的控制下相对于壳体可轴向移动，使得钩环的锁定端可移动离开壳体的第二顶孔到第解锁挂锁。

59. 发明授权

US07832238B2 Combination and key operated locks with indicators 有权
标题翻译：带指示灯的组合键和钥匙锁
公开(公告)号：US07832238B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-16
申请号：US11978238
申请日：2007-10-27
申请人： Michael O. Misner , Jian-Bing Lu
发明人： Michael O. Misner , Jian-Bing Lu
IPC分类号： E05B37/06
CPC分类号： E05B37/0034 , E05B35/105 , E05B37/0058 , E05B37/025 , E05B39/00 , E05B65/5261 , Y10T70/415 , Y10T70/424 , Y10T70/5031 , Y10T70/7141 , Y10T70/7147 , Y10T70/7153 , Y10T70/8027 , Y10T70/8459
摘要： Locks for luggage, travelcases, briefcases and the like that can be operated by setting a combination or by using a key include an indicator to provide a signal in response to use of the key. The locks retain relatively movable components in latched engagement when locked, and permit relative movement of the components when unlocked. In some embodiments, the indicator provides a visual signal if an associated travelcase has been opened for inspection by unlocking the associated lock using a key; and, in some embodiments, the indicator can be reset upon entry of a proper combination.
摘要翻译：可以通过组合使用或通过使用键操作的行李箱，旅行箱，公文包等的锁具包括指示器，以响应于钥匙的使用来提供信号。当锁定时，锁保持锁定接合的相对可移动的部件，并且当解锁时允许部件相对移动。在一些实施例中，如果通过使用钥匙解锁关联的锁定已经打开了关联的旅行箱来进行检查，则指示器提供视觉信号; 并且在一些实施例中，可以在进入适当的组合时重置指示器。

60. 发明授权

US07698914B2 Padlock 失效
标题翻译：挂锁
公开(公告)号：US07698914B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-20
申请号：US12051612
申请日：2008-03-19
申请人： Sam Ma
发明人： Sam Ma
IPC分类号： E05B37/06
CPC分类号： E05B37/025 , E05B67/06 , Y10T70/417 , Y10T70/428 , Y10T70/43 , Y10T70/7305
摘要： A padlock includes a base, a combination controlled lock unit having a shaft passing through a top hole of the base into an accommodation chamber of the base, three combination wheels rotatably sleeved onto the shaft, and three retaining wheels sleeved onto the shaft and respectively engaged with the combination wheels, a driving member connected with the shaft, two shackles having bottom ends respectively connected to the base and top ends detachably engaged with each other, and a latch connected with the shaft so as to be driven to move between a locking position where a block portion of the latch stops at least pivotable one of the shackles from movement for ensuring engagement of the top ends of the shackles and a unlocking position where the block portion moves away from the pivotable shackle for allowing disengagement of the top ends of the shackles.
摘要翻译：挂锁包括基座，组合控制的锁定单元，其具有穿过基座的顶孔进入基座的容纳室的轴，可旋转地套在轴上的三个组合轮以及套在轴上并分别接合的三个保持轮与组合轮一起，与轴连接的驱动构件，具有分别连接到基座和顶端的底端和可拆卸地彼此接合的两个钩环，以及与轴连接的闩锁，以便被驱动以在锁定位置其中闩锁的块部分停止至少可枢转的钩环中的一个以防止移动，以确保钩环的顶端的接合和解锁位置，其中块部分移动远离可枢转的钩环，以允许顶端的脱离镣铐。

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