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51. 发明申请

US20110120364A1 Watercraft steering mechanism and trimmer 审中-公开
标题翻译：船舶转向机构和修剪机
公开(公告)号：US20110120364A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-26
申请号：US12929395
申请日：2011-01-20
申请人： Peter A. Mueller
发明人： Peter A. Mueller
IPC分类号： B63H25/44 , B63H25/42 , B63H25/46
CPC分类号： B63H25/42 , B63B39/061 , B63H21/213
摘要： A method for controlling a watercraft with a steering wheel, a steering device and twin motors, the method includes: maneuvering the watercraft at a first speed using side thrusters, controllable pitch propellers, or side thrusters with a deflection device as the steering device, wherein, when the watercraft travels in reverse and the watercraft makes a turn at the first speed, the steering wheel and the watercraft turn in a same direction, and maneuvering the watercraft at a second speed higher than the first speed using the controllable pitch propellers as the steering device, wherein, when the watercraft makes a turn at the second speed, a constant speed is maintained for both of the twin motors.
摘要翻译：一种用方向盘，转向装置和双电机控制船舶的方法，所述方法包括：使用侧推进器，可调俯仰螺旋桨或侧向推进器以第一速度操纵船舶，其中偏转装置作为转向装置，其中当船只反向行驶，船只以第一速度转弯时，方向盘和船只转向相同的方向，并以第一速度高于第一速度的第二速度使用可调俯仰螺旋桨作为转向装置，其中，当船舶以第二速度转弯时，对于两个双电动机都保持恒定的速度。

52. 发明授权

US07549650B2 Ice brake 失效
标题翻译：制冰
公开(公告)号：US07549650B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-23
申请号：US11171988
申请日：2005-07-01
申请人： Leonard Haire , Daniel N. Russell , Kenneth Wayne Johnson, Jr.
发明人： Leonard Haire , Daniel N. Russell , Kenneth Wayne Johnson, Jr.
IPC分类号： B63H25/44
CPC分类号： B60V1/11
摘要： An ice brake is presented that provides stopping traction on ice, snow, water, dirt, gravel, and solid ground. It is driven by a hydraulic ram to provide quick response. The brake has a blade with a bottom edge that has cutout portions to allow up to 50% debris accumulated by the brake to escape. This increases drag, because debris is forced to pass through these cutout sections. The brake is strong enough to apply sufficient loading force on ice to break a craft's hull free from being frozen down to ice, yet it is flexible enough to bend out of the way of rocks and other immovable objects.
摘要翻译：在冰，雪，水，污垢，砾石和坚实的地面上提供了一个冰刹车。它由液压柱塞驱动以提供快速响应。制动器具有底部边缘的刀片，其具有切口部分，以允许制动器累积的多达50％的碎屑逸出。这会增加阻力，因为碎片被迫穿过这些切口部分。制动器足够坚固，足以在冰上施加足够的装载力，以将工艺品的船体冻结成冰，但它具有足够的弹性，可以弯曲出岩石和其他不可移动的物体。

53. 发明申请

US20050000401A1 Water craft stabilizing device 审中-公开
标题翻译：水上工艺稳定装置
公开(公告)号：US20050000401A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-06
申请号：US10761561
申请日：2004-01-20
申请人： Don Widlacki
发明人： Don Widlacki
IPC分类号： B63B39/06 , B63H25/42 , B63H25/44 , B63H25/06
CPC分类号： B63H25/42 , B63B39/062 , B63H25/44
摘要： A device for stabilizing boats and other water craft that is generally blade-shaped and attaches to the body or hull of the boat. The stabilizing device projects generally outwardly and downwardly from the boat and is pivotally connected along the vertical axis at the attachment point to the water craft. The device improves the stability of the boat and resists unwanted drift either from a stationary position or from a desired heading.
摘要翻译：用于稳定船舶和其他水上工艺的装置，其通常是叶片形状并且附接到船的身体或船体。稳定装置通常从船上向外和向下突出，并且在附接点处沿垂直轴线枢转地连接到水上工具。该装置提高了船的稳定性，并且抵抗来自静止位置或从期望的航向的不想要的漂移。

54. 发明授权

US5813357A Jet ski steering and braking system 失效
标题翻译：喷气滑雪转向和制动系统
公开(公告)号：US5813357A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-29
申请号：US904079
申请日：1997-07-31
申请人： Steven R. Watson
发明人： Steven R. Watson
IPC分类号： B63B35/73 , B63H25/44
CPC分类号： B63B35/731 , B63H25/44
摘要： A system for steering and braking a jet ski watercraft using flaps that may be independently or uniformly extended from a forward area of the watercraft hull at or below the waterline during operation.
摘要翻译：一种用于使用襟翼转向和制动喷气式滑雪船只的系统，该操作可以在操作期间从船上或下面的船舶船体的前部区域独立地或均匀地延伸。

55. 发明授权

US5193478A Adjustable brake and control flaps for watercraft 失效
标题翻译：船舶可调制动和控制襟翼
公开(公告)号：US5193478A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-16
申请号：US843502
申请日：1992-02-28
申请人： Albert Mardikian
发明人： Albert Mardikian
IPC分类号： B63B39/06 , B63H25/44
CPC分类号： B63H25/44 , B63B39/061
摘要： A system for trimming, steering and braking a watercraft includes a retractable plate or flap disposed on each lateral side of the hull of the watercraft. Each flap is extendible into the water, rearwardly in a continuously adjustable manner, and independently of the extension of the other flap. When the flap is fully extended then its angular position relative to the hull is also continuously adjustable independently of the angular positioning of the other flap. The flaps in their fully declined position act as powerful brakes for the watercraft. Differential extension of the flaps or differential adjustment of their relative angular positions on the two sides of the watercraft results in trimming and steering of the watercraft.
摘要翻译：用于修整，转向和制动船只的系统包括设置在船体的船体的每个侧面上的伸缩板或翼片。每个翼片可以可连续调节的方式向后延伸到水中，并且独立于另一个翼片的延伸。当翼片完全伸出时，其相对于船体的角度位置也可独立于另一个翼片的角度定位而连续地调节。在完全下降的位置上的襟翼作为船只的强大制动。襟翼的差分延伸或其在船只两侧的相对角度位置的差异调整导致船舶的修整和转向。

56. 发明授权

US4549498A Speed controlling apparatus 失效
标题翻译：速度控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4549498A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-29
申请号：US410831
申请日：1982-08-23
申请人： Dennis F. Meyer , James E. Schuster
发明人： Dennis F. Meyer , James E. Schuster
IPC分类号： B63H25/50 , B63H25/44
CPC分类号： B63H25/50
摘要： Speed controlling apparatus particularly is disclosed to be mounted with respect to a boat motor in a position confronting the propeller wash of the boat's motor, whereby the thrust imparted to the water by the motor's propeller is significantly deflected or attenuated, thus reducing boat speed. The contemplated speed controlling apparatus includes a mounting plate adapted to be mounted upon the motor housing, and a deflection or trolling plate coupled to said mounting plate to be disposable between a first position confronting the propeller wash, and a second position disposed remotely from the path of the propeller wash. In a first aspect of this invention, the deflection plate is variably disposed with respect to the path of the propeller wash and in particular, may be disposed at variable depths within the water. The deflection plate includes at least one vane extending therefrom having a portion that extends below the bottom most edge of the deflection plate to be directly disposed within the propeller's wash to impart the desired controlling action upon the boat's movement.
摘要翻译：特别是公开了一种相对于船用马达在与船的马达的推进器清洗相对的位置安装的速度控制装置，由此马达的推进器施加给水的推力被显着地偏转或衰减，从而降低了船的速度。所设想的速度控制装置包括适于安装在马达壳体上的安装板，以及耦合到所述安装板的偏转或拖钓板，以在与螺旋桨式洗涤物相对的第一位置之间成为可弃置的位置，以及远离路径设置的第二位置的螺旋桨洗。在本发明的第一方面中，偏转板相对于螺旋桨式清洗器的路径可变地设置，特别地，可以设置在水中可变的深度处。偏转板包括从其延伸的至少一个叶片，其具有在偏转板的最底部下方延伸的部分，以直接设置在螺旋桨的洗涤中，以在船的运动上施加期望的控制动作。

57. 发明授权

US4015556A Device for propelling boats 失效
标题翻译：推进船的装置
公开(公告)号：US4015556A
公开(公告)日：1977-04-05
申请号：US670971
申请日：1976-03-26
申请人： Alejandro Lorenzo Carlos Bordiga
发明人： Alejandro Lorenzo Carlos Bordiga
IPC分类号： B63H5/16 , B63H11/11 , B63H11/117 , B63H25/44
CPC分类号： B63H5/16 , B63H11/11 , B63H11/117 , B63H25/44
摘要： A propelling device for a propeller-driven boat comprising a longitudinally extending tunnel disposed at the aft portion of the boat housing a propeller for rotation at a level above the keel of the boat. A pair of deflector fins are pivotally carried for rotation about parallel vertical axes located on opposite sides of the longitudinal axis of the tunnel at a position rearwardly of the propeller. A curved deflector plate is pivotably supported for movement about a horizontal axis rearwardly of the fins for movement between a raised inoperative position and a lowered operative position.
摘要翻译：一种用于推进器驱动的船的推进装置，包括设置在船的后部处的纵向延伸的隧道，其容纳螺旋桨，用于在船的龙骨上方的水平面旋转。在螺旋桨的后方的位置处，枢转地承载一对偏转翅片，用于绕着隧道的纵向轴线的相对侧上的平行垂直轴旋转。弯曲的偏转板可枢转地支撑，用于围绕翅片向后的水平轴线移动，以在升高的非操作位置和降低的操作位置之间移动。

58. 发明授权

US3965839A Trolling brake 失效
标题翻译：拖曳刹车
公开(公告)号：US3965839A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-29
申请号：US578627
申请日：1975-05-19
申请人： George L. Lenz
发明人： George L. Lenz
IPC分类号： B63H25/50 , F02B61/04 , B63H25/44
CPC分类号： B63H25/50 , F02B61/045
摘要： A trolling brake for a motor powered boat to enable the boat to move at varying slow speeds while the motor is running at idle without stalling the motor. The trolling brake is formed of a semicircular shield having a pair of forward ends pivotably mounted on the transom of the boat at or near the waterline and an adjustable support pivotably mounted at a rear portion of the shield and to the transom of the boat for adjusting the position of the shield in the water. The bottom edge of the shield slopes downwardly and rearwardly from the ends to a rear central portion and the shield has a pair of holes equidistant from the centerline of shield rear central portion to permit the passage of a controlled amount of water through the shield to facilitate steering of the boat with the shield in operative position. The center of curvature of the shield is substantially at the pivot point of the out-drive portion of an inboard-outboard motor and at the center of the craft when the boat has an inboard motor or motors. A supporting bracket is provided for storing the shield in an upright position on the transom of the boat when the brake is not in use.
摘要翻译：用于电动动力船的拖曳制动器，以使电动机在怠速运行时以不同的慢速移动，而不会使电动机停转。拖钓制动器由半圆形屏蔽体形成，其具有可枢转地安装在水线上或附近的船的横梁上的一对前端，以及可枢转地安装在护罩的后部和船的横梁上的可调节支撑件，用于调节盾牌在水中的位置。屏蔽的底部边缘从端部向后和向后倾斜到后部中心部分，屏蔽件具有与屏蔽后中心部分中心线等距的一对孔，以允许受控量的水通过屏蔽，以方便转向船只与盾牌在操作的位置。盾构件的曲率中心基本上位于内侧舷外马达的外侧驱动部分的枢转点处，并且当船舶具有内置马达或马达时，该中心处于飞行器的中心。提供了一种支撑托架，用于当制动器不使用时将护罩保持在船的横梁上的直立位置。

59. 发明授权

US3881441A Trolling attachment for a propeller 失效
标题翻译：螺旋桨的拖钓附件
公开(公告)号：US3881441A
公开(公告)日：1975-05-06
申请号：US43358074
申请日：1974-01-15
申请人： KADER JOHN F
发明人： KADER JOHN F
IPC分类号： B63H25/50 , F02B61/04 , B63H25/44
CPC分类号： B63H25/50 , F02B61/045
摘要： A trolling attachment for an outboard motor boat. The trolling attachment is made up of two part circular disk of platelike material split in the middle and having a semicircular opening in the center for receiving the spinner of a boat motor. The two halves of the disk are hinged together at one side and a clamping attachment is provided at the opposite side for clamping the attachment to the out side diameter of the propeller hub of a boat motor. The spaced resilient segments are supported on the periphery of the opening for holding the attachment rigidly to the spinner.
摘要翻译：舷外机动船的拖钓附件。拖钓装置由分为中间的片状材料的两部分圆盘构成，并且在中心具有用于接收船用电动机的旋转器的半圆形开口。盘的两个半部在一侧铰接在一起，并且在相对侧设置夹紧附件，用于将附件夹紧到船用电动机的螺旋桨毂的外侧直径。间隔开的弹性段支撑在开口的周边上，用于将附件刚性地保持在旋转器上。

60. 发明授权

US3763812A Trolling apparatus for boats 失效
标题翻译：拖船装置
公开(公告)号：US3763812A
公开(公告)日：1973-10-09
申请号：US3763812D
申请日：1972-03-02
申请人： ROWE L
发明人： ROWE L
IPC分类号： B63H25/44
CPC分类号： B63H25/44
摘要： A trolling board for a boat has a plate for creating drag and retarding the movement of the boat through water, and a pair of spring channels for slidably and pivotally receiving a longitudinally extending bar connected to an end of the plate. Preferably, a pair of boards are symmetrically mounted on the transom of the boat. The plates are arranged to pivot about a horizontal axis which is parallel to the transom when a force is applied thereto which is in excess of a predetermined force.
摘要翻译：用于船的拖钓板具有用于产生拖动和阻止船的运动通过水的板，以及一对弹簧通道，用于可滑动地和可枢转地接收连接到板的端部的纵向延伸的杆。优选地，一对板对称地安装在船的横梁上。板被布置成当施加到其上的力超过预定的力时绕平行于艉板的水平轴线枢转。

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