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51. 发明申请

US20040056820A1 Wideband cavity-backed antenna 失效
公开(公告)号：US20040056820A1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-25
申请号：US10252429
申请日：2002-09-24
发明人： John Schadler
IPC分类号： H01Q001/12
CPC分类号： H01Q1/1242 , H01Q1/246 , H01Q13/065 , H01Q13/18 , H01Q21/10 , H01Q21/205 , H01Q21/22
摘要： An antenna system is disclosed that includes a mast, waveguides positioned about the mast, and a feed system positioned external to the mast and between adjacent waveguides, such the feed system can be easily serviced. The waveguides include spherical radiator elements that are easy to manufacture, and thus reduce the cost associated with wideband cavity-backed antennas.

52. 发明申请

US20020024719A1 Techniques for enhancing gain in a quasi-optic grid array 失效
标题翻译：用于增强准光栅阵列增益的技术
公开(公告)号：US20020024719A1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-28
申请号：US09876210
申请日：2001-06-05
发明人： James J. Rosenberg , Blythe C. Deckman , David B. Rutledge , Michael P. Delisio JR. , Chung-Tung Cheung
IPC分类号： H01S003/00
CPC分类号： H01Q15/24 , H01Q3/46 , H01Q13/025 , H01Q13/065 , H01Q15/002 , H01Q15/12 , H01Q23/00 , H03F1/223 , H03F3/1935
摘要： The present invention discloses active unit cell topologies for quasi-optic grid array structures that make use of combinations of one of several broadband or frequency-selective positive (or regenerative) feedback networks, as well as multiple transistor configurations in order to enhance the gain of the grid array amplifier. These new topologies yield higher gain, extending the utility of the grid array amplifier to both new applications requiring higher gain, as well as to higher frequencies where the intrinsic gain of the active devices is lower. They also offer greater flexibility in impedance matching, improving the bandwidth and manufacturability of the design.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了利用几个宽带或频率选择正（或再生）反馈网络之一的组合以及多晶体管配置的准光栅阵列结构的有源单元电池拓扑，以便增强网格阵列放大器。这些新的拓扑结构产生更高的增益，将电网阵列放大器的效用扩展到需要较高增益的新应用以及有源器件的固有增益较低的较高频率。它们还提供更大的阻抗匹配灵活性，提高设计的带宽和可制造性。

53. 发明申请

US20020024387A1 Method for controlling bias in an active grid array 有权
标题翻译：用于控制有源网格阵列偏置的方法
公开(公告)号：US20020024387A1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-28
申请号：US09876835
申请日：2001-06-05
发明人： Blythe C. Deckman , David B. Rutledge
IPC分类号： H03F003/68 , H03F003/08
CPC分类号： H01Q15/24 , H01Q3/46 , H01Q13/025 , H01Q13/065 , H01Q15/002 , H01Q15/12 , H01Q23/00 , H03F1/223 , H03F3/1935
摘要： The present invention relates to a bias tracking network that manipulates the DC value of the control voltage applied to the active devices in each quasi-optic cell within an array of cells. The purpose of this network is to compensate for variations in the main DC bias supply voltage provided to each cell. In one embodiment, the bias tracking network includes a set of resistive voltage dividers at the boundary of each cell, together with resistors inserted within the conductors that carry a reference voltage from which the control voltage for each cell is derived. This impedance network introduced at each cell boundary causes the control voltage to nulltracknull the variation in the voltage of the return lead (i.e., the nullground leadnull) at each cell in the array, in order to maintain a consistent (or desired) control voltage distribution to each cell in the array.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种偏置跟踪网络，其控制施加到单元阵列内每个准光电单元中的有源器件的控制电压的DC值。该网络的目的是补偿提供给每个电池的主要直流偏置电源电压的变化。在一个实施例中，偏置跟踪网络包括在每个单元的边界处的一组电阻分压器，以及插入在导体内的电阻器，其承载来自每个单元的控制电压的参考电压。在每个单元边界处引入的该阻抗网络使得控制电压“跟踪”阵列中每个单元处的返回引线（即，“引线”）的电压变化，以便保持一致（或期望的））控制电压分布到阵列中的每个单元。

54. 发明授权

US6040805A Low profile ceramic choke 失效
标题翻译：低调陶瓷扼流圈
公开(公告)号：US6040805A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-21
申请号：US75009
申请日：1998-05-08
申请人： Son Huy Huynh , George Cheng
发明人： Son Huy Huynh , George Cheng
IPC分类号： H01Q13/06 , H01Q15/00 , H01Q15/14 , H01Q13/00
CPC分类号： H01Q15/14 , H01Q13/065 , H01Q15/0073
摘要： A low profile ceramic choke for global positioning antenna systems having a ceramic ring with a plurality of concentric segments arranged in coaxial relationship about a center occupied by a circular antenna. The segments are spaced apart from each other and may be housed in a metal enclosure. The top surface of the ceramic ring and the enclosure are of frustro-conical configuration to provide for moisture elimination. The choke is less bulky and is smaller in size and the use of ceramic as a high dielectric constant material promotes fabrication by molding and mass production techniques.
摘要翻译：一种用于全球定位天线系统的低调陶瓷扼流圈，其具有陶瓷环，所述陶瓷环具有以圆形天线占据的中心以同轴关系排列的多个同心段。这些段彼此间隔开并且可以容纳在金属外壳中。陶瓷环和外壳的顶部表面具有截头圆锥形构造，以提供消除湿气。扼流圈体积较小并且尺寸较小，并且使用陶瓷作为高介电常数材料促进通过模制和批量生产技术的制造。

55. 发明授权

US5248987A Widebeam antenna 失效
标题翻译：宽边天线
公开(公告)号：US5248987A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-28
申请号：US816325
申请日：1991-12-31
申请人： Joseph C. Lee
发明人： Joseph C. Lee
IPC分类号： H01Q13/06 , H01Q19/08
CPC分类号： H01Q13/065 , H01Q19/08
摘要： The widebeam antenna includes a tapered dielectric waveguide having a radiating end and an end for coupling electromagnetic energy into and out of the dielectric waveguide. A conducting sleeve surrounds the dielectric waveguide. A corrugated flange surrounds the sleeve near the radiating end of the waveguide and a dielectric ring also surrounds the radiating end of the waveguide. It is preferred that the dielectric ring have a dielectric constant in the range of 2.0 to 4.0. The structure of the invention provides substantially uniform hemispherical coverage for the transmission and reception of electromagnetic energy.
摘要翻译：宽波束天线包括具有放射端的锥形介质波导和用于将电磁能量耦合到和离开介质波导的端部。导电套管围绕电介质波导。波纹状凸缘包围靠近波导的辐射端的套筒，并且介质环也围绕波导的辐射端。优选介电环的介电常数在2.0〜4.0的范围内。本发明的结构提供了用于电磁能的传输和接收的基本上均匀的半球覆盖。

56. 发明授权

US5229736A Waveguide polarization coupling 失效
标题翻译：波导偏振耦合
公开(公告)号：US5229736A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-20
申请号：US817623
申请日：1992-01-07
申请人： Douglas W. Adams , Carol Kirksey
发明人： Douglas W. Adams , Carol Kirksey
IPC分类号： H01P1/165 , H01Q13/02 , H01Q13/06
CPC分类号： H01P1/165 , H01Q13/0258 , H01Q13/065
摘要： A waveguide and a scaler ring assembly in which the waveguide has external threads and the scaler ring has internal threads for threaded mating engagement so that the position of the waveguide can be easily selected, and is maintained in a secure, close-fitted relationship. The scaler ring has means for attaching to an antenna dish.
摘要翻译：波导和缩放器环组件，其中波导具有外螺纹，并且定标环具有用于螺纹配合接合的内螺纹，使得可以容易地选择波导的位置，并保持在安全，紧密配合的关系中。缩放器环具有附接到天线盘的装置。

57. 发明授权

US4504836A Antenna feeding with selectively controlled polarization 失效
标题翻译：天线馈电，选择性控制极化
公开(公告)号：US4504836A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-12
申请号：US383822
申请日：1982-06-01
申请人： John M. Seavey
发明人： John M. Seavey
IPC分类号： H01Q13/06 , H01Q21/24 , H01Q13/02
CPC分类号： H01Q21/245 , H01Q13/065
摘要： A flat face annular grooved metal surface surrounds a circular waveguide opening coupled to a small dipole radiator which excites the circular waveguide in its fundamental propagating mode (TE.sub.11). The dipole is arranged to rotate about its axis by means of an extension of its inner conductor, which forms a simple probe in a section of rectangular waveguide situated behind the circular waveguide. A dielectric shaft is fastened to the inner conductor and is brought to the outside of the rectangular waveguide where it is connected to a small motor. The motor is arranged so that it may be actuated remotely by any of several circuits. The dipole may be before the corrugated plate with bent arms. A pair of dipoles may be arranged perpendicular to each other with two separate coaxial connector antenna feed outputs for direct attachment to coaxial-type low-noise amplifiers.
摘要翻译：平面环形沟槽金属表面围绕耦合到小偶极辐射器的圆形波导开口，该小偶极辐射器以基本传播模式（TE11）激发圆形波导。偶极子被布置为通过其内部导体的延伸部围绕其轴线旋转，其在位于圆形波导后面的矩形波导的部分中形成简单的探针。电介质轴被固定到内部导体上，并且被连接到与小电动机连接的矩形波导的外部。电动机被布置成使得可以通过几个电路中的任一个远程地致动电动机。偶极子可能在具有弯曲臂的波纹板之前。一对偶极子可以彼此垂直布置，具有两个分开的同轴连接器天线馈送输出端，用于直接连接到同轴型低噪声放大器。

58. 发明授权

US09608313B2 On-chip waveguide feeder for millimeter wave ICS and feeding methods, and multiple input and output millimeter wave transceiver system using same 有权
公开(公告)号：US09608313B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-28
申请号：US15096743
申请日：2016-04-12
申请人： RESEARCH & BUSINESS FOUNDATION SUNGKYUNKWAN UNIVERSITY
发明人： Byung Sung Kim , Cheng Lin Cui
IPC分类号： H01Q1/24 , H01L23/66 , H01Q1/22 , H01Q13/06
CPC分类号： H01Q1/243 , G01S7/032 , G01S13/34 , G01S13/931 , G01S2007/027 , H01L23/66 , H01L2223/6627 , H01L2223/6644 , H01L2223/6677 , H01P5/107 , H01Q1/2283 , H01Q1/3233 , H01Q13/065 , H01Q21/065
摘要： Provided is a waveguide feeder. The waveguide feeder includes: a probe aligned at a center of a waveguide aperture at a metal wiring layer of a semiconductor substrate to input and output an electric signal; and an open stub located at a contact surface of a waveguide flange on a ground surface of a semiconductor chip in order to form a ground path of the probe on a surface of the waveguide flange.

59. 发明授权

US09482626B2 Waveguide probe for nondestructive material characterization 有权
标题翻译：用于非破坏性材料表征的波导探头
公开(公告)号：US09482626B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-01
申请号：US14026754
申请日：2013-09-13
申请人： The Curators of the University of Missouri
发明人： Mohammad Tayeb Ghasr , Matthew Kempin , Reza Zoughi
IPC分类号： G01R27/32 , G01R27/04 , G01N22/00 , G01N22/02
CPC分类号： G01N22/00 , G01N22/02 , H01Q13/065
摘要： An open-ended waveguide probe including a finite flange extending outwardly and functioning as an infinite flange. A signal source provides a microwave signal to the waveguide, which in turn transmits microwave electromagnetic energy incident upon an object to be tested. The finite flange at the waveguide's aperture is shaped to reduce scattering of the electromagnetic field reflected from the object and received by the aperture. The probe is adapted for coupling to a receiver for sampling the reflected electromagnetic field received by the aperture and the receiver is adapted for coupling to a processor for determining at least one material characteristic of the object based on sampled electromagnetic field reflected from the object.
摘要翻译：一种开放式波导探头，包括向外延伸的有限凸缘，起到无限凸缘的作用。信号源向波导提供微波信号，波导又传输入射到待测物体上的微波电磁能。波导孔径处的有限法兰被成形为减少从物体反射并被孔径接收的电磁场的散射。探头适于耦合到接收器，用于对由孔径接收的反射电磁场进行采样，并且接收器适于耦合到处理器，用于基于从对象反射的采样电磁场确定对象的至少一种材料特性。

60. 发明授权

US09250319B2 Floodlight radar system for detecting and locating moving targets in three dimensions 有权
标题翻译：用于三维检测和定位移动目标的泛光雷达系统
公开(公告)号：US09250319B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-02
申请号：US13819354
申请日：2011-07-19
申请人： Paulus Jacobus Van Der Merwe , Pieter Willem Van Der Walt
发明人： Paulus Jacobus Van Der Merwe , Pieter Willem Van Der Walt
IPC分类号： G01S13/58 , G01S13/72 , H01Q13/06 , H01Q19/06 , G01S13/00
CPC分类号： G01S13/58 , G01S13/582 , G01S13/72 , H01Q13/065 , H01Q19/06
摘要： A floodlight radar system includes a transmitter arranged to generate output waveforms at first and second centre frequencies, and at least one transmit antenna configured to illuminate a search volume constantly at the first and second centre frequencies. A sparse array of receive antennas is arranged in a common plane and configured to monitor the search volume constantly. The system includes a receive circuit arranged to extract target position information from return signals received by each antenna, and a signal processor circuit which is arranged to resolve ambiguity in the position information using a known relationship between calculated Doppler spectra, wavelengths and phase differences at the first and second frequencies, to calculate azimuth, elevation, range and velocity of a target identified in the search volume. The system is able to rapidly detect and locate multiple fast moving targets in three dimensions.
摘要翻译：泛光雷达系统包括发射机，其布置成在第一和第二中心频率处产生输出波形，以及至少一个发射天线，被配置为在第一和第二中心频率上恒定地照射搜索量。接收天线的稀疏阵列被布置在公共平面中并且被配置成不断地监视搜索量。该系统包括接收电路，其被布置为从每个天线接收的返回信号中提取目标位置信息;以及信号处理器电路，其被布置成使用所计算的多普勒频谱，波长和相位差之间的已知关系来解析位置信息中的歧义第一和第二频率，以计算在搜索量中识别的目标的方位角，高程，范围和速度。该系统能够在三维方面快速检测和定位多个快速移动目标。

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