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    • 55. 发明授权
    • Magnetic lock device
    • 磁力锁定装置
    • US5208951A
    • 1993-05-11
    • US813011
    • 1991-12-24
    • Yoshihiro Aoki
    • Yoshihiro Aoki
    • A41F1/00A44B99/00A45C13/10H01F7/02
    • A41F1/002A45C13/1069H01F7/0263Y10T24/32
    • A magnetic lock device comprises two parts, one of which provides the magnetic attraction (referred to as "part A") and the other of which is magnetically attracted by the part A (referred to as "part B"). The part A includes a permanent magnet having a center bore, a first ferromagnetic plate, and a nonmagnetic enclosure having a center bore aligned with the center bore of the permanent magnet for packaging the permanent magnet and first ferromagnetic plate. The part B includes a second ferromagentic plate that can engage the first ferromagnetic plate. Specifically, the nonmagnetic enclosure has a depressed surface on the side on which the second ferromagnetic plate engages the first ferromagnetic plate and which provides a sliding surface for the second ferromagnetic plate to be guided directly toward the center bores of the enclosure and permanent magnet. A magnetic gap is defined between the enclosure and permanent magnet, without or with an intervening annular backup member which is disposed between the enclosure and permanent magnet. The improvement according to the present invention provides advantages in reduced weight and simplified construction.
    • 磁锁装置包括两部分,其中一部分提供磁吸引力(称为“部分A”),另一部分由部分A(称为“部分B”)磁吸引。 部分A包括具有中心孔的永磁体,第一铁磁板和具有与永磁体的中心孔对准的中心孔的非磁性外壳,用于封装永磁体和第一铁磁板。 部分B包括能够接合第一铁磁板的第二铁素体板。 具体而言,非磁性外壳在第二铁磁板与第一铁磁板接合的一侧上具有凹陷表面,并且为第二铁磁板提供了一个滑动表面,该第二铁磁板被直接引向外壳和永磁体的中心孔。 在外壳和永磁体之间限定磁隙,而不设置在外壳和永久磁铁之间的中间环形支撑构件。 根据本发明的改进提供了减轻重量和简化结构的优点。
    • 56. 发明授权
    • Magnetic fastener
    • 磁性紧固件
    • US4700436A
    • 1987-10-20
    • US836537
    • 1986-03-05
    • Tamao Morita
    • Tamao Morita
    • A45C13/10E05C19/16H01F7/02A44B21/00E05C17/56
    • E05C19/16A45C13/1069H01F7/0263Y10T24/32Y10T292/11
    • A magnetic fastener comprising a permanent magnet member having first and second sides of opposite polarity, a first magnetic pole plate attached at the first side of the magnet member, a second magnetic pole plate removably attachable on the second side of the magnet member, the pole plates being magnetically attracted to the magnet member and to each other through the magnet member, the permanent magnet member being a dispersion of hard magnetic powder in a matrix of synthetic resin, and the first magnetic pole plate being integrally attached to the permanent magnet member by the permanent magnet member itself. The permanent magnet member may be comprised of a molded member made by casting wherein the first magnetic pole plate is at least partly incorporated in the molded magnetic member or may be embedded therein. A hole is provided through the permanent magnet member extending between the first and second sides, and projections on the first and second pole plates extend into the hole so that the projections are magnetically attracted to each other and to the corresponding pole plate. The permanent magnet member being comprised of hard magnetic powder bound together by a synthetic resin and the first pole plate being incorporated as a part of the permanent magnet itself obviates the necessity for a protective covering or casing over the permanent magnet member and a reduction in the magnetic reluctance between the permanent magnet member and the first and second pole plates.
    • 一种磁性紧固件,包括具有相反极性的第一和第二侧的永磁体构件,安装在磁体构件的第一侧的第一磁极板,可移除地附接在磁体构件的第二侧上的第二磁极板, 板被磁性地吸引到磁体构件并且通过磁体构件相互吸引,永磁体构件是硬磁粉末在合成树脂基体中的分散体,第一磁极板通过 永磁体本身。 永磁体构件可以由铸造制成的模制构件组成,其中第一磁极板至少部分地结合在模制的磁性构件中或者可以嵌入其中。 通过在第一和第二侧面之间延伸的永磁体构件提供一个孔,并且第一和第二极板上的突起延伸到孔中,使得突起彼此磁吸引到相应的极板。 由合成树脂结合在一起的硬磁性粉末构成的永磁体构件和作为永久磁铁本身的一部分结合的第一极板消除了在永磁体构件上的保护性覆盖物或壳体的必要性, 永磁体与第一和第二极板之间的磁阻。
    • 57. 发明授权
    • Magnetic switch for attractive latch
    • 磁性开关用于吸引锁
    • US4310188A
    • 1982-01-12
    • US90655
    • 1979-11-02
    • Yoshihiro Aoki
    • Yoshihiro Aoki
    • E05C19/16H01F7/02H01H36/00E05C17/56
    • H01F7/0263E05C19/16H01H36/00Y10T292/11
    • A magnetic switch for attractive latch which has an attractive latch including a permanent magnet with a hole in its center, in which a ferromagnetic plate being fixed at its one side surface and a ferromagnetic plate, which has a projection in its center, being installed freely detachable at the other side, and the projection is set to be freely movable inside of the center hole of the permanent magnet, outside surface of the fixed permanent magnet being provided with a switch, which has an insulator, a fixed piece, a movable piece, and an insulator pin, moves corresponding to engaging or disengaging motion of the ferromagnetic plate, and the insulator pin is attached at the center of movable piece and is engaged or disengaged with the projection in the center hole of the permanent magnet.
    • 一种用于有吸引力的闩锁的磁性开关,其具有吸引力的闩锁,其包括在其中心具有孔的永磁体,其中在其一侧表面固定有铁磁板,在其中心具有突起的铁磁板自由安装 在另一侧可拆卸,并且突起被设置为可在永磁体的中心孔内自由移动,固定永磁体的外表面设置有开关,该开关具有绝缘体,固定片,可动片 和绝缘体销相对应于铁磁板的接合或分离运动而移动,并且绝缘体销安装在可动件的中心并与永磁体的中心孔中的突起接合或分离。