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51. 发明授权

US09153722B2 Photovoltaic module cooling devices 有权
标题翻译：光伏组件冷却装置
公开(公告)号：US09153722B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-06
申请号：US13853389
申请日：2013-03-29
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： Werner Escher , Bruno Michel , Stephan Paredes
IPC分类号： H02S40/44 , F28F3/12 , H01L31/052 , F24J2/04 , F24J2/12 , F24J2/54
CPC分类号： H01L31/0521 , F24S10/20 , F24S23/71 , F24S30/45 , F28F3/12 , H01L2224/48227 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2924/1461 , H02S40/44 , Y02E10/42 , Y02E10/44 , Y02E10/50 , Y02E10/52 , Y02E10/60 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A chip module cooling device includes two fluid circuits corresponding to inlet and outlet fluid circuits, respectively, wherein each comprises orifices and channel portions forming a tree structure, wherein branches represent the orifices, and nodes represent the channel portions, a branch linking a node to one child node only, wherein several nodes having a same parent node are sibling nodes and extends through L levels of the tree structure, with L≧3, and in fluidic connection with the other of the two fluid circuits, via channel portions corresponding to leaf nodes. For each fluid circuit, channel portions corresponding to sibling nodes are parallel to each other, and are not parallel to a channel portion corresponding to a parent node of the sibling nodes; and wherein channel portions of one of the fluid circuits are parallel to and interdigitated with channel portions of the other one of the fluid circuits.
摘要翻译：芯片模块冷却装置分别包括对应于入口和出口流体回路的两个流体回路，其中每个流体回路包括形成树结构的孔和通道部分，其中分支表示孔，节点表示通道部分，将节点连接到一个子节点，其中具有相同父节点的几个节点是同胞节点并延伸到树结构的L个级别，L≥3，并且与两个流体回路中的另一个流体连接，经由对应于叶片的通道部分节点。对于每个流体回路，对应于兄弟节点的信道部分彼此平行，并且不平行于对应于兄弟节点的父节点的信道部分; 并且其中一个流体回路的通道部分与另一个流体回路的通道部分平行并互相指向。

52. 发明申请

US20150185433A1 MULTI-MIRROR HELIOSTAT 有权
标题翻译：多镜像HELIOSTAT
公开(公告)号：US20150185433A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-02
申请号：US14576358
申请日：2014-12-19
申请人： MITAKA KOHKI CO., LTD.
发明人： Katsushige NAKAMURA
IPC分类号： G02B7/183
CPC分类号： G02B7/183 , F24S23/70 , F24S23/71 , F24S23/72 , F24S30/45 , F24S2023/874 , F24S2050/25 , Y02E10/42 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A heliostat includes mirrors. Each mirror is supported with a frame at three points including a fulcrum and movable points. The movable points are provided with electric extendable units, respectively. The electric extendable units are separately controlled to change distances between the mirror and the frame at the movable points, thereby correcting an aberration of the mirror and always directing reflected light from the mirror toward a predetermined position.
摘要翻译：定日镜包括镜子。每个镜子都支撑在包括支点和可移动点在内的三个位置的框架上。可移动点分别设置有电可延伸单元。分别控制电气可延伸单元以改变可移动点处的反射镜和框架之间的距离，从而校正反射镜的像差并且总是将来自反射镜的反射光引向预定位置。

53. 发明申请

US20150128930A1 SUN TRACKING MECHANISM 审中-公开
标题翻译：太阳跟踪机制
公开(公告)号：US20150128930A1
公开(公告)日：2015-05-14
申请号：US14335344
申请日：2014-07-18
申请人： National Chiao Tung University
发明人： Edward-Yi Chang , Wei-Hua Chieng , Shyr-Long Jeng , Stone Cheng , Binhan Lue , Yuang Ming Hsu , Chih-Chiang Wu , Ching-Wei Shih
IPC分类号： F24J2/52
CPC分类号： F24S30/45 , F24S2030/11 , F24S2030/16 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A sun tracking mechanism is provided for solar power generation, including a power unit, a linear actuator and at least two universal joints. The sun tracking mechanism outputs an angle of high precision by two axial directions provided from the universal joints, the power unit and the linear actuator. A solar power module disposed on the sun tracking mechanism generates electricity in the best light incident angle. In addition, the linear actuator provides an auxiliary supporting force to improve the wind-resistant capability.
摘要翻译：为太阳能发电提供太阳跟踪机构，包括动力单元，线性致动器和至少两个万向节。太阳跟踪机构通过从万向接头，动力单元和线性致动器提供的两个轴向方向输出高精度的角度。设置在太阳跟踪机构上的太阳能发电模块以最佳的光入射角发电。此外，线性致动器提供辅助支撑力以提高防风能力。

54. 发明授权

US08835747B2 Components of a two-axis tracking assembly in a concentrated photovoltaic system 有权
标题翻译：集中光伏系统中的两轴跟踪组件的组件
公开(公告)号：US08835747B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-16
申请号：US13227664
申请日：2011-09-08
申请人： Wayne Miller , Jerry Dejong , Victor Ocegueda , Vayardo Lalo Ruiz , Anthony Wlodarczyk
发明人： Wayne Miller , Jerry Dejong , Victor Ocegueda , Vayardo Lalo Ruiz , Anthony Wlodarczyk
IPC分类号： H01L31/042 , F24J2/38 , B21D53/06 , H01L31/052 , F24J2/54
CPC分类号： H01L31/052 , F24S25/11 , F24S25/12 , F24S25/13 , F24S25/617 , F24S30/45 , F24S30/455 , F24S2030/11 , F24S2030/12 , F24S2030/131 , F24S2030/136 , F24S2030/15 , G01S3/7861 , H02S20/10 , H02S20/32 , Y02E10/47 , Y10T29/49355
摘要： Methods and apparatus are described for a two axis tracking mechanism for a concentrated photovoltaic system. Two or more paddle structures containing multiple CPV modules are installed onto each tilt axle on the common roll axle as part of the two-axis tracking mechanism's solar array. The two or more paddle structures couple across the common roll axle on that tilt axle. The common roll axle and each paddle assembly are manufactured in simple modular sections that assemble easily in the field while maintaining the alignment of the tracker assembly.
摘要翻译：描述了用于集中光伏系统的双轴跟踪机构的方法和装置。作为双轴跟踪机构的太阳能阵列的一部分，将两个或多个包含多个CPV模块的桨结构安装在公共辊轴上的每个倾斜轴上。两个或多个桨结构跨越该倾斜轴上的公共辊轴。普通辊轴和每个桨组件以简单的模块部分制造，其容易地在现场组装，同时保持跟踪器组件的对准。

55. 发明申请

US20140183793A1 System, Method, and Apparatus for Solar Heated Manufacturing 审中-公开
标题翻译：太阳能加热制造的系统，方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20140183793A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-03
申请号：US14196979
申请日：2014-03-04
申请人： Karl von Kries
发明人： Karl von Kries
IPC分类号： B29C39/38 , B29C39/42
CPC分类号： B29C39/38 , B29C35/0288 , B29C39/42 , B29C41/04 , B29C41/46 , F24S20/20 , F24S20/30 , F24S23/77 , F24S30/45 , F24S40/52 , F24S50/00 , F24S50/20 , F24S90/00 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A system for a thermal manufacturing system including a heliostat and a mold. The heliostat includes at least one reflecting surface, a steering mechanism and a controller. The steering mechanism is coupled to the at least one reflecting surface and capable of directing at least a first portion of the at least one reflecting surface toward a first one of multiple, selectable focal points. The mold is located in a second one of the selectable focal points. A manufacturing method is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种用于包括定日镜和模具的热制造系统。定日镜包括至少一个反射表面，转向机构和控制器。所述转向机构联接到所述至少一个反射表面，并且能够将所述至少一个反射表面的至少第一部分引向多个可选焦点中的第一部分。模具位于可选择的焦点中的第二个中。还公开了一种制造方法。

56. 发明授权

US08662877B2 System, method and apparatus for solar heated manufacturing 失效
标题翻译：太阳能加热制造的系统，方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08662877B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-04
申请号：US12916066
申请日：2010-10-29
申请人： Karl von Kries
发明人： Karl von Kries
IPC分类号： B28B17/00 , A01J21/00
CPC分类号： B29C39/38 , B29C35/0288 , B29C39/42 , B29C41/04 , B29C41/46 , F24S20/20 , F24S20/30 , F24S23/77 , F24S30/45 , F24S40/52 , F24S50/00 , F24S50/20 , F24S90/00 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A system for a thermal manufacturing system including a heliostat and a mold. The heliostat includes at least one reflecting surface, a steering mechanism and a controller. The steering mechanism is coupled to the at least one reflecting surface and capable of directing at least a first portion of the at least one reflecting surface toward a first one of multiple, selectable focal points. The mold is located in a second one of the selectable focal points. A manufacturing method is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种用于包括定日镜和模具的热制造系统。定日镜包括至少一个反射表面，转向机构和控制器。所述转向机构联接到所述至少一个反射表面，并且能够将所述至少一个反射表面的至少第一部分引向多个可选焦点中的第一部分。模具位于可选择的焦点中的第二个中。还公开了一种制造方法。

57. 发明申请

US20130333689A1 DUAL AXIS SYNCHRONIZED TRACKING SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：双轴同步跟踪系统
公开(公告)号：US20130333689A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-19
申请号：US13526559
申请日：2012-06-19
申请人： Bruce Sho Umemoto
发明人： Bruce Sho Umemoto
IPC分类号： F24J2/54 , F24J2/52
CPC分类号： F24S30/45 , F24S25/10 , F24S2030/145 , Y02E10/47
摘要： There is disclosed a dual axis tracking system (200) comprising a support structure (300) for supporting at least one solar device (1); a movable carriage frame (353) pivotally coupled to the support structure (300); at least one carrier arm (351) pivotally coupled to the support structure (300) and to the movable carriage frame (353). Each carrier arm (351) is adapted to hold or support a plurality of carrier arms (351) and other solar devices such as reflecting means or the likes. A motion assembly (352) pivotally coupled to the carriage frame (353) for providing movements to the carriage frame (353) and the carrier arm (351); wherein the motion assembly (352) comprises at least one telescopic member (352a) and a track assembly (352b). The orientations or movements of the solar devices (1) are generally in response to the motions provided by the motion assembly (352) in cooperation with the carriage frame (353) and the carrier arm (351).
摘要翻译：公开了一种双轴跟踪系统（200），其包括用于支撑至少一个太阳能装置（1）的支撑结构（300）枢转地联接到所述支撑结构（300）的可移动的托架框架（353）; 枢转地联接到支撑结构（300）和可移动托架框架（353）的至少一个承载臂（351）。每个承载臂（351）适于保持或支撑多个承载臂（351）和其他太阳能装置，例如反射装置等。枢转地联接到所述托架框架（353）以用于向所述托架框架（353）和所述托架臂（351）提供运动的运动组件（352）; 其中所述运动组件（352）包括至少一个伸缩构件（352a）和轨道组件（352b）。太阳能装置（1）的取向或运动通常响应于与支架框架（353）和承载臂（351）协作而由运动组件（352）提供的运动。

58. 发明申请

US20130284162A1 HELIOSTAT CALIBRATION AND CONTROL 审中-公开
标题翻译： HELIOSTAT校准和控制
公开(公告)号：US20130284162A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-31
申请号：US13997342
申请日：2011-12-22
申请人： Alexander Ian Burton
发明人： Alexander Ian Burton
IPC分类号： F24J2/38 , G01S3/786
CPC分类号： G01S3/7861 , F24S20/20 , F24S23/70 , F24S25/20 , F24S30/45 , F24S50/20 , F24S2023/832 , F24S2030/135 , F24S2050/25 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A solar energy collector including a solar energy receiver defining a primary target; and a field of heliostats mounted for angular adjustment to receive and direct sunlight to the primary target and an actuator to effect the angular adjustment of each heliostat. A secondary target at or spaced from the primary target. A controller coupled to the actuator configured to sequentially cause, a temporary angular adjustment of the respective the heliostats so as to divert the beam of sunlight received at each heliostat to the secondary target for a predetermined period of time. A recorder to record a representation of each diverted beam at the secondary target. The controller is coupled to the recorder and further configured to respond to the representation of the diverted beam for the respective heliostats when a parameter deviates from norm, by activating the actuator to angularly adjust the corresponding heliostat.
摘要翻译：一种太阳能收集器，包括限定主要目标的太阳能接收器; 以及安装用于角度调节以接收并将阳光直射到主要目标的定日镜的场和致动器来实现每个定日镜的角度调节。与主要目标相距或间隔的次要目标。耦合到致动器的控制器被配置为顺序地引起相应定日镜的临时角度调节，以便将在每个定日镜处接收的太阳光束转移到次要目标一段预定时间段。记录在第二目标处的每个转向光束的表示的记录器。控制器耦合到记录器，并进一步被配置成通过激活致动器来角度地调节对应的定日镜，来响应参数偏离范数时针对相应定日镜的转向光束的表示。

59. 发明申请

US20130269680A1 Tracking Solar Mirror System 有权
标题翻译：跟踪太阳镜系统
公开(公告)号：US20130269680A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-17
申请号：US13445795
申请日：2012-04-12
申请人： Thomas Joseph Womack , Richard Hiram Womack
发明人： Thomas Joseph Womack , Richard Hiram Womack
IPC分类号： F24J2/38 , G02B5/10
CPC分类号： F24S50/20 , F24S23/71 , F24S23/77 , F24S30/45 , F24S2030/132 , F24S2030/136 , G02B7/1827 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A concentrating solar collector that includes a target, a plurality of mirror assemblies, and a master tracking assembly that controls the mirror assemblies is disclosed. The mirror assemblies are fixed at a plurality of distinct locations with respect to the target, each mirror assembly includes a moveable mirror and a tracking assembly. Each tracking assembly includes a target member, a sun member, and a tracking actuator. The target member is fixed relative to the target such that the target member points at the target. The sun member is moveable relative to the target such that when the sun member points to the sun, light from the sun is reflected onto the target. The master tracking assembly moves each of the sun members such that the sun members simultaneously point at the sun. The tracking actuators are mechanical devices that are coupled to the master tracking assembly by a mechanical linkage.
摘要翻译：公开了一种集中式太阳能收集器，其包括目标，多个反射镜组件和控制反射镜组件的主跟踪组件。反射镜组件相对于目标固定在多个不同的位置，每个反射镜组件包括可移动的反射镜和跟踪组件。每个跟踪组件包括目标构件，太阳构件和跟踪致动器。目标成员相对于目标固定，使得目标成员指向目标。太阳构件相对于目标物可移动，使得当太阳构件指向太阳时，来自太阳的光被反射到目标上。主跟踪组件移动每个太阳构件，使得太阳构件同时指向太阳。跟踪致动器是通过机械连杆联接到主跟踪组件的机械装置。

60. 发明授权

US08558155B2 Device for driving a light receiving element to track a light source 有权
公开(公告)号：US08558155B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-15
申请号：US12742628
申请日：2008-12-10
申请人： Andy Tomlinson , John-Paul Szczepanik
发明人： Andy Tomlinson , John-Paul Szczepanik
IPC分类号： G01C21/02 , H01J3/14
CPC分类号： G01S3/785 , F24S23/30 , F24S23/70 , F24S30/45 , G01S3/7861 , Y02E10/47 , Y02E10/52
摘要： A light tracking device comprising first and second support members and at least one light receiving element supported on each support member by one or more resilient flexible beams which deform upon relative translational displacement of the first and second support members. The first and second support members are arranged such that relative translational displacement of the members generates rotational displacement of the element. One or more resilient flexible beams may comprise spiral arms extending from the first to the second support members.

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