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51. 发明申请

US20090130368A1 Self Healing Salt Water Barrier 有权
标题翻译：自我治疗盐水屏障
公开(公告)号：US20090130368A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-21
申请号：US11942638
申请日：2007-11-19
申请人： Thomas W. Beihoffer , Nataliya V. Larionova , Marek R. Mosiewicz
发明人： Thomas W. Beihoffer , Nataliya V. Larionova , Marek R. Mosiewicz
IPC分类号： B32B3/02 , B32B37/04 , B32B7/02 , D03D25/00 , D04H13/00
CPC分类号： E21D11/383 , B32B3/02 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/024 , B32B7/045 , B32B7/08 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/14 , B32B27/304 , B32B2255/02 , B32B2262/0246 , B32B2262/0253 , B32B2262/0261 , B32B2262/0276 , B32B2262/0292 , B32B2262/04 , B32B2262/101 , B32B2262/105 , B32B2307/714 , B32B2307/7145 , B32B2307/726 , B32B2307/7265 , B32B2307/728 , B32B2307/762 , B32B2419/00 , B32B2581/00 , B32B2607/00 , E02D31/004 , Y10T156/10 , Y10T428/23 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T442/30 , Y10T442/60
摘要： Geocomposite articles that can provide a barrier against high conductivity water e.g., ocean water, are described and their method of manufacture, for waterproofing surfaces that contact high conductivity water. The geocomposite article mat includes a woven or non-woven geotextile sheet or mat containing a powdered or granular partially cross-linked acrylamide/acrylate/acrylic acid copolymer across its entire major surface(s). The powdered or granular copolymer has an unexpectedly high free-swell when hydrated with High Conductivity water, such as ocean water. A liquid-impermeable cover sheet is adhered to the upper major surfaces of the filled copolymer-carrying geotextile to provide a primary high conductivity water barrier layer that, if ruptured, is sealed by the swell of an underlying layer of water-insoluble, partially cross-linked acrylamide/acrylic acid copolymer.
摘要翻译：本发明描述了能够提供高导电性水（例如海洋水）的屏障的地层复合材料及其制造方法，用于防止与高导电性水接触的表面。地层复合制品垫包括在其整个主表面上含有粉末或颗粒部分交联的丙烯酰胺/丙烯酸酯/丙烯酸共聚物的织造或非织造土工织物片或垫。当用高电导率水（如海洋水）进行水合时，粉末或颗粒状共聚物具有出乎意料的高自由膨胀性。将不透液性覆盖片粘附到填充的共聚物承载土工织物的上主表面上，以提供初级高导电性阻水层，如果破裂，则通过不溶于水的下层的膨胀而被密封，部分交叉连接的丙烯酰胺/丙烯酸共聚物。

52. 发明申请

US20070084555A1 Apparatus for and method of lining passageways 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于衬里通道的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20070084555A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-19
申请号：US11584428
申请日：2006-10-20
申请人： Neil Deryck Graham
发明人： Neil Deryck Graham
IPC分类号： B32B37/00
CPC分类号： F16L55/28 , B05D7/225 , B29C53/385 , B29C63/0086 , B29C63/30 , B29C63/36 , B29C65/483 , B32B25/10 , E21D11/00 , E21D11/383 , F16L55/1651 , F16L55/26
摘要： A method of, and apparatus for, lining the interior surface of a passageway such as a pipeline, involving progressive installation of a liner on the interior surface of the passageway or on a substrate applied to the interior surface of the passageway by adhesively bonding the liner in position. The liner is bonded to the inner surface of the passageway, or onto a substrate applied to the inner surface of the passageway, using a substance which hardens and which together with the liner forms a rigid structure. The apparatus includes a body adapted to be moved along the passageway to progressively install the liner. The body also applies the adhesive for the bonding process.
摘要翻译：一种用于衬套诸如管道的通道的内表面的方法和装置，包括在通道的内表面上或衬底上渐进地安装衬套，该衬垫施加到通道的内表面上，通过粘合衬垫在位。衬垫通过使用硬化物质和与衬垫一起形成刚性结构的物质结合到通道的内表面上或施加到施加到通道内表面的衬底上。该装置包括适于沿着通道移动以逐渐安装衬套的主体。身体还可以粘接粘合剂。

53. 发明授权

US06953307B2 Apparatus for assembling a liner 失效
标题翻译：用于组装衬套的装置
公开(公告)号：US06953307B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-11
申请号：US10240880
申请日：2001-04-05
申请人： Neil Deryck Bray Graham
发明人： Neil Deryck Bray Graham
IPC分类号： B05D7/22 , B29C53/38 , B29C63/00 , B29C63/36 , B32B25/10 , E02F3/38 , E02F3/92 , E02F5/10 , E02F7/00 , E02F7/06 , E21C41/16 , E21D11/00 , E21D11/38 , E21D11/40 , F16L55/162 , F16L55/165 , F16L55/26 , F16L55/28 , E21D11/28
CPC分类号： E02F3/9293 , B05D7/225 , B29C53/385 , B29C63/0086 , B29C63/36 , B32B25/10 , E02F3/92 , E02F3/9268 , E02F7/00 , E02F7/005 , E02F7/06 , E21C41/16 , E21D11/00 , E21D11/383 , F16L55/165 , F16L55/1656 , F16L55/26 , F16L55/28
摘要： Apparatus for assembling a liner (25) from a plurality of longitudinal sections of flexible material (161, 162) having longitudinal edges adapted to be joined one to another to form the liner. The apparatus comprises a path means along which the longitudinal sections of flexible material can be conveyed in a laterally reduced condition, an assembly zone at which the longitudinal edges can be joined together to form the liner, and a guide structure (165) about which the flexible material (161, 162) can turn upon exiting from the path means to provide an inner section (171) and an outer section (173) turned back with respect to the inner section. The guide structure (165) presents a guide, surface (167) over which the longitudinal sections (161, 162) of flexible material can pass, the surface (167) being configured to facilitate spreading of each longitudinal section (161, 162) from the laterally reduced condition.
摘要翻译：用于从柔性材料（161,162）的多个纵向部分组装衬套（25）的装置，其具有适于彼此连接以形成衬套的纵向边缘。该装置包括一个路径装置，柔性材料的纵向部分沿该路径装置能够以横向减小的状态被输送，一个组装区域，纵向边缘可以在该组合区域连接在一起以形成衬垫;以及导向结构，柔性材料（161,162）可以在从路径装置离开时转动，以提供相对于内部部分转回的内部部分（171）和外部部分（173）。引导结构（165）具有引导件，表面（167），柔性材料的纵向部分（161,162）可穿过该引导件，表面（167）构造成有助于将每个纵向部分（161,162）从横向减少的条件。

54. 发明授权

US06890396B1 Method of manufacturing unvulcanized adhesive waterproof sheet and construction method using the same 失效
标题翻译：未硫化粘合防水片的制造方法及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US06890396B1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-10
申请号：US09712029
申请日：2000-11-13
申请人： Dae-Woo Lee
发明人： Dae-Woo Lee
IPC分类号： E02D29/00 , B29B11/00 , B29C43/24 , B29C69/00 , E02D31/02 , E04B1/66 , E21D11/38 , B29C47/00
CPC分类号： E21D11/383 , B29C43/24 , E04B1/665
摘要： A method of manufacturing an unvulcanized adhesive waterproof sheet for performing a waterproof construction, and a construction method using the sheet are described. In the manufacturing method, a rubber main material composed of natural rubber and/or synthetic rubber is agitated with vulcanizing compound agent, age resister, adhesion-providing agent, softener, and filler. Vulcanizing agent is then added and agitated thereto in an open roller, thereby producing a raw rubber material, which is rolled and forced out with constant width and thickness. A releasing paper attaches to both surfaces of the waterproof sheet. In the construction method, one surface of the waterproof sheet attaches to a construction surface. The other sheet surface thereof attaches to wet mortar with a constant thickness. The waterproof sheet is turned into vulcanized rubber over time to achieve waterproofness of the construction.
摘要翻译：描述了一种制造用于进行防水结构的未硫化粘合防水片材的制造方法和使用该片材的施工方法。在制造方法中，将由天然橡胶和/或合成橡胶构成的橡胶主材料与硫化复合剂，抗老化剂，粘合剂，软化剂和填料一起搅拌。然后在开放的辊中加入硫化剂并搅拌，从而生产一种生长的橡胶材料，其被轧制和挤出，具有恒定的宽度和厚度。脱模纸附着在防水片的两面上。在施工方法中，防水片的一面附着在施工表面上。其他片材表面以一定的厚度附着在湿砂浆上。防水片随时间变成硫化橡胶，以达到施工的防水性。

55. 发明授权

US06793441B2 Tunnel waterproofing method 有权
标题翻译：隧道防水方法
公开(公告)号：US06793441B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-21
申请号：US10297360
申请日：2002-12-05
申请人： Sachio Shimizu , Keiichi Kosuge
发明人： Sachio Shimizu , Keiichi Kosuge
IPC分类号： E21D1110
CPC分类号： E21D11/105 , E21D11/383
摘要： A tunnel waterproofing method comprises spraying a primary coating of concrete onto the excavation surface of a tunnel, installing thereon a waterproofing sheet having an adhesive layer operative to bond with concrete, and spraying a secondary coating of concrete against the adhesive side of the waterproofing sheet. Preferably, a buffer water conducting sheet is established between the primary concrete coating sprayed onto the excavation surface and the waterproofing sheet.
摘要翻译：隧道防水方法包括将混凝土初级涂层喷涂到隧道的挖掘表面上，在其上安装具有可操作地与混凝土结合的粘合剂层的防水片材，并将混凝土的二次涂层喷涂在防水片材的粘合剂侧上。优选地，在喷涂到挖掘表面上的主混凝土涂层和防水片之间建立缓冲导水片。

56. 发明申请

US20030151297A1 Apparatus for assembling a liner 失效
标题翻译：用于组装衬套的装置
公开(公告)号：US20030151297A1
公开(公告)日：2003-08-14
申请号：US10240880
申请日：2003-01-30
发明人： Neil Deryck Bray Graham
IPC分类号： E21D011/00
CPC分类号： E02F3/9293 , B05D7/225 , B29C53/385 , B29C63/0086 , B29C63/36 , B32B25/10 , E02F3/92 , E02F3/9268 , E02F7/00 , E02F7/005 , E02F7/06 , E21C41/16 , E21D11/00 , E21D11/383 , F16L55/165 , F16L55/1656 , F16L55/26 , F16L55/28
摘要： Apparatus for assembling a liner (25) from a plurality of longitudinal sections of flexible material (161, 162) having longitudinal edges adapted to be joined one to another to form the liner. The apparatus comprises a path means along which the longitudinal sections of flexible material can be conveyed in a laterally reduced condition, an assembly zone at which the longitudinal edges can be joined together to form the liner, and a guide structure (165) about which the flexible material (161, 162) can turn upon exiting from the path means to provide an inner section (171) and an outer section (173) turned back with respect to the inner section. The guide structure (165) presents a guide, surface (167) over which the longitudinal sections (161, 162) of flexible material can pass, the surface (167) being configured to facilitate spreading of each longitudinal section (161, 162) from the laterally reduced condition.
摘要翻译：用于从柔性材料（161,162）的多个纵向部分组装衬套（25）的装置，其具有适于彼此连接以形成衬套的纵向边缘。该装置包括一个路径装置，柔性材料的纵向部分沿该路径装置能够以横向减小的状态被输送，一个组装区域，纵向边缘可以在该组合区域连接在一起以形成衬垫;以及导向结构，柔性材料（161,162）可以在从路径装置离开时转动，以提供相对于内部部分转回的内部部分（171）和外部部分（173）。引导结构（165）具有引导件，表面（167），柔性材料的纵向部分（161,162）可穿过该引导件，表面（167）构造成有助于将每个纵向部分（161,162）从横向减少的条件。

57. 发明授权

US4695188A Lined rock cistern or tunnel 失效
标题翻译：内衬岩石水池或隧道
公开(公告)号：US4695188A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-22
申请号：US795342
申请日：1985-10-21
申请人： Jorma Pulkkinen
发明人： Jorma Pulkkinen
IPC分类号： E21D11/10 , E21D11/38 , E21D11/00
CPC分类号： E21D11/10 , E21D11/383
摘要： The present invention concerns a rock cistern or tunnel. The inner surface of the wall structure of the rock cistern is a tightly sealing lining. The supporting layer consists of a steel-reinforced water-tight sprayed concrete layer. Between the blasted rock surface and steel-reinforced water-tight sprayed concrete layer there is a sprayed concrete layer permeable to water, serving as a groundwater-conducting layer. In the sprayed concrete layer permeable to water, subdrain pipes have been placed. The tightly sealing lining consists of plastic, steel, fibre concrete or equivalent.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FI85 / 00024 Sec。 371 1985年10月21日第 102（e）日期1985年10月21日PCT 1985年3月8日PCT PCT。公开号WO85 / 04214 1985年9月26日。本发明涉及一种岩石水池或隧道。岩石水池墙壁结构的内表面是密封衬里。支撑层由钢筋强化防水喷涂混凝土层组成。在爆破的岩石表面和钢筋水泥喷涂混凝土层之间，有一个可透水的喷涂混凝土层，作为地下水导电层。在透水的喷涂混凝土层中，已经放置了分水管。紧密密封衬里由塑料，钢，纤维混凝土或等同物组成。

58. 发明授权

US3671371A Device for attaching a thermoplastic foil to a supporting structure 失效
标题翻译：用于将热塑性塑料盖连接到支撑结构的装置
公开(公告)号：US3671371A
公开(公告)日：1972-06-20
申请号：US3671371D
申请日：1970-02-19
申请人： IRONFLEX AG
发明人： WOLF EMANUEL
IPC分类号： B29C63/02 , B29C63/48 , B29C65/00 , B29C65/02 , B29C65/04 , B44C7/02 , E04D5/14 , E04F13/00 , E21D11/38 , H05B6/10 , B32B7/08
CPC分类号： E21D11/383 , B29C63/02 , B29C63/48 , B29C65/02 , B29C65/04 , B29C66/02 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/21 , B29C66/45 , B29C66/474 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/80 , B29C66/81423 , B29C66/81431 , B29C66/8322 , B29C2063/488 , B44C7/022 , E04D5/142 , E04D5/143 , E04D5/145 , E04D5/147 , E04D5/149 , E04F13/002 , Y10T428/239 , Y10T428/24008 , B29K2027/06 , B29K2023/06
摘要： A device for attaching a thermoplastic foil at a supporting structure wherein the foil is heat sealed or welded to a holding plate formed by a metallic core and a thermoplastic cover layer. The holding plate is rigidly connected to the supporting structure and subsequently the foil is placed over the holding plate. Welding heat is generated by creating a high frequency field between the metallic core of the holding plate and an electrode placed on the side of the foil facing away from the holding plate. The metallic core of the holding plate forms a counter electrode.

59. 发明授权

US3232372A Sound-absorbing covering 失效
标题翻译：吸声罩
公开(公告)号：US3232372A
公开(公告)日：1966-02-01
申请号：US3232372D
申请人： GOMMA ANTIVIBRANTI APPLIC
发明人： ANTONIO BOSCHI
IPC分类号： E04B9/00 , E21D11/38
CPC分类号： E04B9/001 , E21D11/383

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