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51. 发明申请

US20130097999A1 METHOD FOR HEATING A CATALYTIC CONVERTER IN AN ENGINE SYSTEM AND FOR DIAGNOSING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF MEASURES FOR HEATING THE CATALYTIC CONVERTER 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于加热发动机系统中的催化转化器和用于诊断加热催化转化器的措施的有效性的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130097999A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-25
申请号：US13639434
申请日：2010-12-03
申请人： Damien Bouvier , Joerg Linke
发明人： Damien Bouvier , Joerg Linke
IPC分类号： F02C9/00
CPC分类号： B23C5/205 , B23C5/08 , B23C5/207 , B23C5/22 , B23C5/2208 , B23C5/2221 , B23C2200/367 , B23C2210/0442 , B23C2210/168 , F01N3/035 , F01N3/106 , F01N3/2066 , F01N13/009 , F02B37/00 , F02C9/00 , F02D41/0245 , F02D41/025 , F02D41/1446 , F02D41/22 , F02D41/402 , F02D41/405 , F02D2200/0802 , F02D2200/0804 , Y02A50/2325 , Y02T10/26 , Y02T10/44 , Y10T407/1906 , Y10T407/1936 , Y10T407/2266 , Y10T407/235 , Y10T407/245
摘要： A method for operating an internal combustion engine in a catalytic converter heating operation, the internal combustion engine being able to be operated in a normal operation, including the following steps: ascertaining a first exhaust gas temperature reading, which gives the exhaust gas temperature of the exhaust gas in a first catalytic converter, particularly in an oxidation catalytic converter; operating the internal combustion engine in a first operating mode, in which, in contrast to the normal operation, the exhaust gas, having an increased exhaust gas temperature, is exhausted from at least one cylinder of the internal combustion engine, as long as the first exhaust gas temperature reading has not reached a specified first temperature threshold value. This method enables a robust and simple diagnosis of the effectiveness of the catalytic converter heating operation according to the requirements of CARE Title 13 CCR Section 1968.2 Chapter.
摘要翻译：一种在催化转化器加热运转中操作内燃机的方法，所述内燃机能够在正常运行中操作，包括以下步骤：确定第一排气温度读数，其给出所述内燃机的排气温度第一催化转化器中的废气，特别是在氧化催化转化器中; 在第一操作模式中操作内燃机，其中与正常操作相反，具有增加的废气温度的废气从内燃机的至少一个气缸排出，只要第一废气温度读数尚未达到规定的第一温度阈值。该方法能够根据CARE标题13 CCR第1968.2章的要求，对催化转化器加热操作的有效性进行鲁棒简单的诊断。

52. 发明申请

US20130004252A1 Clamp Auxiliary Member and Cutting Tool with the Clamp Auxiliary Member 审中-公开
标题翻译：夹紧辅助部件夹紧辅助部件和切割工具
公开(公告)号：US20130004252A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-03
申请号：US13608503
申请日：2012-09-10
申请人： Shiro Yoshioka
发明人： Shiro Yoshioka
IPC分类号： B23B27/16 , B23C5/22
CPC分类号： B23B27/1662 , B23B2205/04 , B23B2205/045 , B23B2260/026 , B23B2270/06 , B23C5/2208 , Y10T407/2274 , Y10T407/2288
摘要： A clamp auxiliary member is low in manufacturing costs has a simple structure, is applicable to a small-diameter tool, and facilitates replacement of a cutting insert in a cutting tool. The cutting insert is mounted to a tool body by means of the clamp auxiliary member, which is provided with an engagement portion for engaging a fastening screw. The clamp auxiliary member is formed in a ring shape and has one or more slits notching a part thereof. The clamp auxiliary member, and is flexibly deformed at the time the force is applied to an inner peripheral face upper portion thereof from the head portion of the fastening screw to expand the outer diameter. A cutting tool may be provided with such a clamp auxiliary member.
摘要翻译：夹具辅助构件的制造成本低，结构简单，适用于小直径工具，并且有助于切削刀具中的切削刀片的更换。切削刀片通过夹具辅助构件安装到工具主体上，该夹具辅助构件设置有用于接合紧固螺钉的接合部分。夹紧辅助构件形成为环形，并且具有切口部分的一个或多个狭缝。夹紧辅助构件，并且在从紧固螺钉的头部施加到其内周面上部的力时弹性变形，以扩大外径。切割工具可以设置有这样的夹具辅助构件。

53. 发明授权

US07959383B2 Cutting insert and cutting tool therewith 有权
标题翻译：切削刀片和切削刀具
公开(公告)号：US07959383B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-14
申请号：US12440078
申请日：2006-09-06
申请人： Chang Hee Choi , Chang Gyu Park
发明人： Chang Hee Choi , Chang Gyu Park
IPC分类号： B23C5/22 , B23C5/20
CPC分类号： B23C5/2208 , B23C2200/361 , B23C2210/163 , Y10T407/192 , Y10T407/1924 , Y10T407/1936 , Y10T407/2276 , Y10T407/2278
摘要： The present invention provides a cutting insert and a cutting tool used with the same. A tool body includes at least one seating surface and a threaded hole extending as slanted with respect to the seating surface. At least one cutting insert having a mounting hole passing therethrough is removably secured on the seating surface. A screw passes through the mounting hole and is fastened to the threaded hole, thereby removably securing the cutting insert to the tool body. A wall surface of the mounting hole contacts a head of the screw about at least one first contact portion and at least one second contact portion. The first contact portion is formed at a level different from that of the second contact portion along a longitudinal axis of the mounting hole. Contact angles at the first contact portions and the second contact portions are different from each other.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种切削刀片和与其一起使用的切削工具。工具主体包括至少一个就座表面和相对于就座表面倾斜延伸的螺纹孔。具有穿过其中的安装孔的至少一个切削刀片可移除地固定在就座表面上。螺钉穿过安装孔并被紧固到螺纹孔，从而可拆卸地将切削刀片固定到工具主体上。安装孔的壁表面围绕至少一个第一接触部分和至少一个第二接触部分接触螺钉的头部。所述第一接触部分沿着所述安装孔的纵向轴线形成在与所述第二接触部分不同的水平面上。第一接触部和第二接触部的接触角彼此不同。

54. 发明申请

US20100183381A1 CUTTING INSERT AND CUTTING TOOL THEREWITH 有权
标题翻译：切割刀具和切割工具
公开(公告)号：US20100183381A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-22
申请号：US12440078
申请日：2006-09-06
申请人： Chang Hee Choi , Chang Gyu Park
发明人： Chang Hee Choi , Chang Gyu Park
IPC分类号： B23C5/22 , B23C5/20
CPC分类号： B23C5/2208 , B23C2200/361 , B23C2210/163 , Y10T407/192 , Y10T407/1924 , Y10T407/1936 , Y10T407/2276 , Y10T407/2278
摘要： The present invention provides a cutting insert and a cutting tool used with the same. A tool body includes at least one seating surface and a threaded hole extending as slanted with respect to the seating surface. At least one cutting insert having a mounting hole passing therethrough is removably secured on the seating surface. A screw passes through the mounting hole and is fastened to the threaded hole, thereby removably securing the cutting insert to the tool body. A wall surface of the mounting hole contacts a head of the screw about at least one first contact portion and at least one second contact portion. The first contact portion is formed at a level different from that of the second contact portion along a longitudinal axis of the mounting hole. Contact angles at the first contact portions and the second contact portions are different from each other.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种切削刀片和与其一起使用的切削工具。工具主体包括至少一个就座表面和相对于就座表面倾斜延伸的螺纹孔。具有穿过其中的安装孔的至少一个切削刀片可移除地固定在就座表面上。螺钉穿过安装孔并被紧固到螺纹孔，从而可拆卸地将切削刀片固定到工具主体上。安装孔的壁表面围绕至少一个第一接触部分和至少一个第二接触部分接触螺钉的头部。所述第一接触部分沿着所述安装孔的纵向轴线形成在与所述第二接触部分不同的水平面上。第一接触部和第二接触部的接触角彼此不同。

55. 发明申请

US20100150671A1 DOUBLE-SIDED INDEXABLE FACE MILLING INSERT 有权
标题翻译：双面可索引的面铣刀
公开(公告)号：US20100150671A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：US12619249
申请日：2009-11-16
申请人： Amil Oprasic , Lennart Wihlborg , Leif Widin , Stefan Roman
发明人： Amil Oprasic , Lennart Wihlborg , Leif Widin , Stefan Roman
IPC分类号： B23C5/20 , B23B27/22
CPC分类号： B23C5/207 , B23C5/2208 , B23C2200/083 , B23C2200/125 , B23C2200/162 , B23C2200/208 , B23C2210/166 , B23C2210/168 , Y10T407/1924 , Y10T407/1962 , Y10T407/23 , Y10T407/235
摘要： A double-sided, indexable face milling insert, including an upperside, an underside, and a neutral plane (NP) parallel to the upperside and the underside, the neutral plane forming a right angle with a geometrical center axis (C2). A plurality of indexable cutting edges are formed along circumferential borderlines in transitions between a number of clearance surfaces and the upperside as well as the underside. Each cutting edge includes a chip-removing main edge and a surface-wiping secondary edge, the secondary edge forming an obtuse angle with the main edge in plane view. A corner clearance surface extends between and connects each pair of upper and lower secondary edges, the corner clearance surface including first and second part surfaces which each form an acute angle (η) in side elevation view with respective reference planes (RP) parallel to the neutral plane.
摘要翻译：双面可转位的面铣刀片，包括平行于上侧和下侧的上侧，下侧和中性平面（NP），中性平面与几何中心轴线（C2）成直角。在多个间隙表面和上侧以及下侧之间的过渡中沿着周向边界线形成多个可转位切削刃。每个切削刃包括除屑主边缘和表面擦拭次级边缘，次级边缘在平面视图中与主边缘形成钝角。角间隙表面在每对上下副边缘之间延伸并且连接每对上副边和下副边，角间隙表面包括在侧视图中各自形成锐角的第一和第二部分表面（＆E），各个参考平面（RP）平行于中立平面。

56. 发明申请

US20080152439A1 Tool for chip removing machining and a basic body therefor 失效
标题翻译：切屑加工用刀具及其基体
公开(公告)号：US20080152439A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-26
申请号：US11987858
申请日：2007-12-05
申请人： Claes Andersson , Kjell Englund , Goran Pantzar
发明人： Claes Andersson , Kjell Englund , Goran Pantzar
IPC分类号： B23P15/28
CPC分类号： B23C5/2208 , B23C2200/083 , B23C2200/125 , B23C2200/165 , B23C2210/168 , B23C2260/84 , Y10T407/1906 , Y10T407/22 , Y10T407/2272
摘要： A tool for chip removing machining, including a basic body, and a cutting insert fixed in an insert seat in the basic body by a tightening element, and which, via at least one shoulder surface, is held pressed against a stop surface in the insert seat. An elastically deformable spring is arranged in the insert seat, which provides, by elastic deformation as a result of tightening of the tightening element, the pressing of the shoulder surface against the stop surface.
摘要翻译：一种用于去屑加工的工具，包括基体和通过紧固元件固定在基体中的插入座中的切削刀片，并且经由至少一个台肩表面被压靠在插入件中的止动表面上座位。弹性变形弹簧布置在插入座中，其通过紧固紧固元件的弹性变形来提供肩部表面压靠止动表面。

57. 发明申请

US20080089750A1 Universal Turning and Milling Tool 审中-公开
标题翻译：通用车削和铣削工具
公开(公告)号：US20080089750A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-17
申请号：US11549689
申请日：2006-10-16
申请人： Hsin-Tien CHANG
发明人： Hsin-Tien CHANG
IPC分类号： B23P15/28
CPC分类号： B23C5/109 , B23B27/065 , B23B27/141 , B23B29/04 , B23B51/10 , B23B51/107 , B23B2220/12 , B23C5/2208 , Y10T407/2274
摘要： A universal turning and milling tool applied in turning, milling, and drilling includes a tool blade with one end disposed with a holder to accommodate a disposable insert to be locked in the holder with a screw; a threaded hole being disposed at the center of the holder; a bevel angle θ inclined downward being defined by the surface of the holder and the turning central line (T.C.L.) of the tool; and the proper bevel angle θ being defined between a screw hole central line (S.C.L.) of the threaded hole and the T.C.L of the tool; the S.C.L. of the threaded hole of the holder straying from the T.C.L. of the tool for a mild distance; and only a cutting edge of the insert straying from the T.C.L. operates to cut and another cutting edge on the other side of the insert is idled when the tool revolves.
摘要翻译：用于车削，铣削和钻孔的通用车削和铣削刀具包括刀具刀片，其一端设置有保持器，以容纳一次性刀片，以用螺钉锁定在保持器中; 螺纹孔设置在保持架的中心; 向下倾斜的斜角θ由工具的保持架的表面和转动中心线（T.C.L.）限定; 并且在螺纹孔的螺孔中心线（S.C.L.）和工具的T.C.L之间限定适当的斜角θ; S.C.L. 保持架的螺纹孔偏离T.C.L. 的工具温和的距离; 并且只有刀片的刀刃与T.C.L. 操作切割，刀具另一侧的另一个切削刃在刀具旋转时空转。

58. 发明申请

US20070280790A1 Tool holder with spherical contact points 失效
标题翻译：具有球形接触点的刀架
公开(公告)号：US20070280790A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-06
申请号：US11444677
申请日：2006-05-31
申请人： Jeffrey F. Kovac
发明人： Jeffrey F. Kovac
IPC分类号： B26B3/00
CPC分类号： B23B27/1662 , B23B2205/12 , B23C5/109 , B23C5/2208 , B23C2210/168 , Y10T407/19 , Y10T407/192 , Y10T407/1936 , Y10T407/1944 , Y10T407/22 , Y10T407/2266 , Y10T407/2274 , Y10T407/23
摘要： A tool holder includes a shank portion, a head portion that includes an insert pocket defined by a seat surface, a first or radial support sidewall and a second or axial support sidewall, and a spherical contact point protruding from one of the first and second support sidewalls. The spherical contact point minimizes a contact area between a cutting insert mounted in the insert pocket and one of the first and second support sidewalls of the insert pocket. In one embodiment, the radial support sidewall includes two spherical contact points, and the axial support sidewall includes one spherical contact point. The spherical contact point may be formed by inserting a rivet-like structure into an aperture formed in the support sidewalls of the pocket.
摘要翻译：刀架包括柄部，头部，其包括由座表面限定的插入口，第一或径向支撑侧壁和第二或轴向支撑侧壁，以及从第一和第二支撑件之一突出的球形接触点侧壁球形接触点最小化安装在插入凹槽中的切削刀片与刀片槽的第一和第二支撑侧壁中的一个之间的接触面积。在一个实施例中，径向支撑侧壁包括两个球形接触点，并且轴向支撑侧壁包括一个球形接触点。可以通过将铆钉状结构插入形成在口袋的支撑侧壁中的孔中而形成球形接触点。

59. 发明申请

US20060088390A1 Insert seat formed of ridges 有权
标题翻译：插入由脊组成的座位
公开(公告)号：US20060088390A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-27
申请号：US11211592
申请日：2005-08-26
申请人： Lars-Gunnar Wallstrom , Lennart Wihlborg
发明人： Lars-Gunnar Wallstrom , Lennart Wihlborg
IPC分类号： B23B29/04
CPC分类号： B23C5/2208 , B23B27/1662 , B23B2205/12 , B23B2260/132 , B23C2210/168 , Y10T407/227 , Y10T407/2272 , Y10T407/2274 , Y10T407/2276 , Y10T407/2282
摘要： A tool body includes an insert seat for receiving a cutting insert for chip-removing machining. The insert seat includes a bottom surface and support surfaces upstanding from the bottom surface. Each support surface comprises at least three ridges separated by grooves. Each groove has a depth greater than zero and no greater than 0.015 mm. An insert mounted in the seat by a screw has a center hole whose axis is offset from the axis of a threaded hole of the body in which the screw is connected. That offset distance creates a prestress of the insert toward the ridges. The depth of the grooves (i.e., the height of the ridges) is substantially less than the distance of the offset.
摘要翻译：工具主体包括用于容纳用于去屑加工的切削刀片的刀片座。插入座包括底表面和从底表面直立的支撑表面。每个支撑表面包括由凹槽分开的至少三个脊。每个凹槽的深度大于零，不大于0.015mm。通过螺钉安装在座椅中的插入件具有中心孔，该中心孔的轴线与螺钉连接的主体的螺纹孔的轴线偏离。该偏移距离使插入物向脊部产生预应力。凹槽的深度（即脊的高度）基本上小于偏移的距离。

60. 发明申请

US20050152752A1 Milling cutter 失效
标题翻译：铣刀
公开(公告)号：US20050152752A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-14
申请号：US10755178
申请日：2004-01-12
申请人： Toan Tran
发明人： Toan Tran
IPC分类号： B23C5/00 , B23C5/06 , B23C5/20 , B23C5/22 , B23C5/28
CPC分类号： B23C5/06 , B23C5/006 , B23C5/2208 , B23C5/28 , B23C2200/0461 , B23C2210/02 , B23C2210/243 , B23C2270/16 , Y10T407/1908 , Y10T407/1946 , Y10T407/2206
摘要： A milling cutter with two faces of cutting end and two mirror symmetrical central bores for the mounting in a shell mill holder on either one of them. The aligned key grooves are formed on the bottom surface of each central bore. The inserts are located on the periphery of each cutting end.
摘要翻译：铣刀具有两个切割端面和两个反光镜对称的中心孔，用于安装在其中任何一个的外壳磨机架上。对准的键槽形成在每个中心孔的底表面上。插入件位于每个切割端的周边。

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