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51. 发明授权

US5932635A Tackified prepreg systems 失效
标题翻译：加固预浸料系统
公开(公告)号：US5932635A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-03
申请号：US673852
申请日：1996-07-01
申请人： Jean Lee , Albert Kuo , Jack Douglas Boyd , Daniel Chang
发明人： Jean Lee , Albert Kuo , Jack Douglas Boyd , Daniel Chang
IPC分类号： C08J5/24 , C08L63/00 , C08L79/04 , C08L79/08 , C08L101/00
CPC分类号： C08L79/04 , C08J5/24 , C08L101/00 , C08L63/00 , C08L79/085 , C08J2379/08 , C08L2205/16
摘要： Fiber-reinforced prepregs with superior tack containing thermosetting resin systems containing particulate, elastomers having a Tg of 25.degree. C. and below, as well as the composites prepared therefrom are disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了具有优异粘性的含有热固性树脂体系的纤维增强预浸料，其含有Tg为25℃及以下的颗粒状弹性体，以及由其制备的复合材料。

52. 发明授权

US5882525A Method for treating suspended solids 失效
标题翻译：处理悬浮固体的方法
公开(公告)号：US5882525A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US957108
申请日：1997-10-24
申请人： Roger Edgar Neff , Joseph Jacinto Pellon , Roderick Glyn Ryles
发明人： Roger Edgar Neff , Joseph Jacinto Pellon , Roderick Glyn Ryles
IPC分类号： C08F220/54 , B01D21/01 , C02F1/54 , C02F1/56 , C08F220/34
CPC分类号： C02F1/54 , B01D21/01 , C02F1/56
摘要： Water-soluble, branched, high molecular weight, cationic and non-ionic polymeric flocculants capable of manifesting their full performance potential without shearing are produced by polymerizing ethylenically unsaturated cationic and non-ionic monomers and a branching agent in the presence of a chain-transfer agent. They are useful as flocculating agents for releasing water from dispersions of suspended solids.
摘要翻译：通过在链转移存在下聚合烯键式不饱和阳离子和非离子单体和支化剂，可以生产能够在没有剪切的情况下表现出其全部性能潜能的水溶性，支链，高分子量，阳离子和非离子聚合物絮凝剂代理商它们可用作从悬浮固体分散体中释放水的絮凝剂。

53. 发明授权

US5879564A High performance polymer flocculating agents 失效
标题翻译：高性能聚合物絮凝剂
公开(公告)号：US5879564A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-09
申请号：US747714
申请日：1996-11-12
申请人： Raymond Farinato
发明人： Raymond Farinato
IPC分类号： C02F1/56 , C08F8/44
CPC分类号： C02F1/56 , C08F8/44 , C02F2209/09 , Y10S524/922
摘要： Water-soluble, branched, high molecular weight, cationic polymer flocculants are disclosed, as well as methods of making the same and methods of dewatering suspended solids using the same.
摘要翻译：公开了水溶性，支化的，高分子量的阳离子聚合物絮凝剂，以及其制备方法和使用其的脱水悬浮固体的方法。

54. 发明授权

US5866258A Interpenetrating polymer network compositions 失效
标题翻译：互穿聚合物网络组成
公开(公告)号：US5866258A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-02
申请号：US442064
申请日：1995-05-16
申请人： Howard Robert Lucas
发明人： Howard Robert Lucas
IPC分类号： C08L75/04 , C08F283/00 , C08G18/62 , C08G18/72 , C08L63/00 , C08L75/06 , C09D163/00 , C09D175/00 , C09D175/06 , B32B27/00
CPC分类号： C09D175/00 , C08F283/00 , C08F283/006 , C08G18/6229 , C08G18/728 , C08L75/06 , C09D163/00 , C09D175/06 , C08G2270/00 , C08L2205/04 , Y10T428/31573 , Y10T428/31855
摘要： Provided is an aqueous-dispersible, self-crosslinkable interpenetrating polymer network composition which comprises an aqueous-dispersible, isocyanate-based thermoplastic polymer containing urethane and/or urea linkage and an interpenetrating polymer containing latent reactive functionality, whereby the two polymers are at least partially entangled with each other on a molecular level. Also provided are aqueous dispersions of such self-crosslinkable interpenetrating polymer networks, methods of producing such aqueous dispersions, coating compositions therefrom and coated substrates and films obtained from it.
摘要翻译：提供了一种水分散性自交联互穿聚合物网络组合物，其包含含有氨基甲酸酯和/或脲键的含水分散性异氰酸酯基热塑性聚合物和包含潜在反应性官能团的互穿聚合物，由此两种聚合物至少部分地在分子水平上相互缠结。还提供了这种自交联互穿聚合物网络的水性分散体，制备这种水性分散体的方法，从其中提取涂料组合物和涂覆的基材以及从其获得的薄膜。

55. 发明授权

US5863750A Methods for the detoxification of nitrile and/or amide compounds 失效
标题翻译：腈和/或酰胺化合物的解毒方法
公开(公告)号：US5863750A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-26
申请号：US769080
申请日：1996-12-18
申请人： George E. Pierce
发明人： George E. Pierce
IPC分类号： C12M1/00 , C02F3/00 , C02F3/12 , C02F3/34 , C12N1/00 , C12N11/14 , C12Q1/02 , C12Q1/00 , C12Q1/24 , C12Q33/53
CPC分类号： C02F3/1231 , C02F3/34 , Y02W10/15 , Y10S435/81 , Y10S435/843 , Y10S435/975
摘要： The present invention describes methods for the detoxification of a mixture of nitrile compounds, or a mixture of nitrile and amide compounds by conversion of the nitrile compound(s) to the corresponding amide or acid compounds using a pure culture of an induced microorganism strain capable of converting a nitrile moiety to an amide or acid moiety. If an amide is formed or is present in the mixture, the amide can be further converted, using the present methods for detoxification, to the corresponding acid. The acid can then, if desired, be further degraded to CO.sub.2, H.sub.2 O and biomass. The induced pure cultures are able to detoxify a mixture of nitrites or a mixture of nitriles and amides which are typically present, in high concentration(s), in nitrile production waste streams. The present invention further discloses methods for removing a nitrile compound from an amide preparation, such as an acetamide or acrylamide preparation containing an unwanted nitrile compound, using an induced pure culture of an induced microorganism strain capable of converting a nitrile moiety to an amide or acid moiety. The pure cultures are able to purify or reduce the toxicity of the amide preparation thus improving purity and amide product yield from the amide preparation. The present invention further discloses methods for the conversion of a mixture of amide compounds to the corresponding acid compounds using a pure culture of an induced microorganism strain capable of converting an amide moiety to an acid moiety. This invention also discloses kits, biofilters and methods for use of the kits and biofilters for detoxification containing the useful microorganism strains.
摘要翻译：本发明描述了通过将纯化学培养的腈衍生物转化成相应的酰胺或酸化合物来对腈化合物或腈和酰胺化合物的混合物进行解毒的方法，将腈部分转化为酰胺或酸部分。如果形成酰胺或存在于混合物中，则可以使用本发明的解毒方法将酰胺进一步转化成相应的酸。如果需要，酸可以进一步降解为CO 2，H 2 O和生物质。诱导的纯培养物能够在腈生产废物流中以高浓度存在的亚硝酸盐或腈和酰胺的混合物的混合物解毒。本发明还公开了使用能够将腈部分转化为酰胺或酸的诱导微生物菌株的诱导纯培养物从酰胺制剂例如乙酰胺或含有不需要的腈化合物的丙烯酰胺制剂中除去腈化合物的方法部分。纯培养物能够净化或降低酰胺制剂的毒性，从而提高酰胺制剂的纯度和酰胺产物产率。本发明还公开了使用能够将酰胺部分转化为酸部分的诱导微生物菌株的纯培养物将酰胺化合物的混合物转化为相应的酸化合物的方法。本发明还公开了用于该试剂盒和生物过滤器的用于解毒的试剂盒，生物过滤器和方法，其含有有用的微生物菌株。

56. 发明授权

US5852133A Curable compositions containing 1,3,5-triazine carbamates and epoxy compounds 失效
标题翻译：含有1,3,5-三嗪氨基甲酸酯和环氧化合物的固化组合物
公开(公告)号：US5852133A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-22
申请号：US705472
申请日：1996-08-29
申请人： Ram Baboo Gupta , Kuang Jong Wu
发明人： Ram Baboo Gupta , Kuang Jong Wu
IPC分类号： C08G59/44 , C08F8/30 , C08G59/40 , C08G59/50 , C08K5/3492 , C08L61/32 , C09D133/06 , C09D163/00 , C08F8/32
CPC分类号： C08G59/5086 , C08F8/30 , C08G59/4057 , C08K5/34922 , C09D133/068 , C08L61/32
摘要： Curable compositions which include a 1,3,5-triazine carbamate crosslinker and a polyfunctional epoxy resin as well as their uses in coatings are disclosed. The compositions may additionally contain a co-crosslinker and/or a polyfunctional hydroxy group containing material. Reduction in the formaldehyde emission levels relative to aminoplast resin based coatings can be achieved without loss of the ultimate film properties.
摘要翻译：公开了包含1,3,5-三嗪氨基甲酸酯交联剂和多官能环氧树脂的固化组合物及其在涂料中的用途。组合物可以另外含有共交联剂和/或含多官能羟基的材料。可以实现相对于基于氨基塑料树脂的涂料的甲醛释放水平的降低，而不损失最终的膜性质。

57. 发明授权

US5849862A Processes of spray drying polymer-containing dispersions, water-in-oil emulsions and water-in-oil microemulsions 失效
标题翻译：喷雾干燥含聚合物的分散体，油包水乳液和油包水微乳液的方法
公开(公告)号：US5849862A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-15
申请号：US668288
申请日：1996-06-21
申请人： William Bloor Davies , John Edward Healy , Gary Kaui Lani Miller , Joseph J. Kozakiewicz
发明人： William Bloor Davies , John Edward Healy , Gary Kaui Lani Miller , Joseph J. Kozakiewicz
IPC分类号： C08J9/00 , B01D1/14 , C02F1/56 , C08J3/12 , C08J11/02 , C08F6/14
CPC分类号： C08J3/122 , B01D1/14 , C02F1/56 , C08J11/02 , C08J2300/14
摘要： Processes for spray drying water-soluble and water-swellable vinyl-addition polymer-containing dispersions, emulsions and microemulsions to obtain substantially dry water-soluble or water-swellable polymer particles, compositions of substantially dry water-soluble or water-swellable polymer particles, methods of agglomerating spray-dried polymer particles, and methods of using spray-dried polymer particles and agglomerates in water-treating, mining, paper, food processing, soil conditioning, solution thickening, biotechnological, and oil recovery applications are disclosed.
摘要翻译：用于喷雾干燥水溶性和水溶胀性乙烯基加成聚合物的分散体，乳液和微乳液以获得基本上干燥的水溶性或水可溶胀聚合物颗粒的方法，基本上干燥的水溶性或水可溶胀聚合物颗粒的组合物，公开了将喷雾干燥的聚合物颗粒附聚的方法，以及在水处理，采矿，纸，食品加工，土壤调理，溶液增稠，生物技术和油回收应用中使用喷雾干燥的聚合物颗粒和附聚物的方法。

58. 发明授权

US5847056A Method of making polymers containing hydroxamate functional groups 失效
标题翻译：制备含有异羟肟酸官能团的聚合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US5847056A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-08
申请号：US886228
申请日：1997-07-01
申请人： Alan S. Rothenberg , Morris E. Lewellyn , C. Joseph Calbick
发明人： Alan S. Rothenberg , Morris E. Lewellyn , C. Joseph Calbick
IPC分类号： B01D21/01 , C08F8/30 , C08F8/32 , C08F8/14
CPC分类号： B01D21/01 , C08F8/30
摘要： A process is disclosed for the formation of highly anionic hydroxamic acid polymers whereby (meth) acrylic acid polymers are esterified in aqueous solution to poly (meth) acrylates. The resultant polymers are then reacted with an hydroxylamine to produce hydroxamated (meth) acrylic acid containing polymers. The esterified polymers, their hydroxamated derivatives and their use to flocculate Bayer Process streams are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了用于形成高度阴离子的异羟肟酸聚合物的方法，由此（甲基）丙烯酸聚合物在水溶液中酯化成聚（甲基）丙烯酸酯。然后将得到的聚合物与羟胺反应，生成含羟肟基（甲基）丙烯酸的聚合物。还公开了酯化聚合物，它们的异羟肟化衍生物及其用于絮凝拜耳法工艺流的用途。

59. 发明授权

US5840908A Sulfenamide accelerators and rubber compositions containing the same 失效
标题翻译：亚磺酰胺促进剂和含有它们的橡胶组合物
公开(公告)号：US5840908A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-24
申请号：US239676
申请日：1994-05-09
申请人： Balwant Singh , Thomas Patrick Sassi , Laurence Wu-Kwang Chang
发明人： Balwant Singh , Thomas Patrick Sassi , Laurence Wu-Kwang Chang
IPC分类号： C07D277/80 , C08K5/47
CPC分类号： C07D277/80 , C08K5/47
摘要： Novel mono- and bis-benzothiazole sulfenamide compounds based on primary amines are provided which may be employed as rubber vulcanization accelerators having excellent scorch safety. Vulcanizable rubber compositions containing rubber, sulfur and the novel benzothiazole sulfenamide compounds are also provided.
摘要翻译：提供了基于伯胺的新型单 - 和二 - 苯并噻唑次磺酰胺化合物，其可以用作具有优异焦烧安全性的橡胶硫化促进剂。还提供了含橡胶，硫磺和新型苯并噻唑亚磺酰胺化合物的可硫化橡胶组合物。

60. 发明授权

US5837211A Compositions and method for foam control in Bayer process 失效
标题翻译：拜耳工艺中泡沫控制的组成和方法
公开(公告)号：US5837211A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-17
申请号：US852367
申请日：1997-05-07
申请人： Samuel S. Wang , Dennis G. Downing , Peter V. Avotins
发明人： Samuel S. Wang , Dennis G. Downing , Peter V. Avotins
IPC分类号： C01F7/06 , C01F7/14 , B01J19/00 , B01D17/00 , C01F7/00
CPC分类号： C01F7/144 , C01F7/06 , C01F7/0646 , C01F7/148
摘要： Methods of reducing foam in Bayer process liquor are provided, said methods comprising adding a composition to the Bayer process liquor that comprises a tri(alkoxy alkyl) phosphate and a hydroxyl group containing carrier.
摘要翻译：提供了在拜耳处理液中减少泡沫的方法，所述方法包括向包含三（烷氧基烷基）磷酸酯和含羟基的载体的拜耳法处理液中加入组合物。

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