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51. 发明申请

US20130274389A1 PROCESS FOR MAKING RENEWABLE SOURCE-BASED CITRATE ESTERS AND ACYLATED CITRATE ESTERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造可再生能源的柠檬酸酯和丙酸酯的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130274389A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-17
申请号：US13816275
申请日：2011-07-21
申请人： Stephen Howard
发明人： Stephen Howard
IPC分类号： C07C67/313 , C07D301/02 , C07C67/08
CPC分类号： C07C67/313 , C07C67/08 , C07C67/14 , C07D301/02 , C07D303/38 , C07C69/704 , C07C69/67 , C07C69/78
摘要： Improved processes are described for making trialkyl esters and acylated trialkyl esters of carboxylic acids, as well as epoxidized trialkyl esters and acylated trialkyl carboxylate esters, such as are used in developing plasticized PVC compositions. In particular, processes are described for conducting the esterification and acylation steps involved in making the acylated trialkyl esters in a single vessel without an intermediate purification step, by means of a Lewis acid metal triflate catalyst.
摘要翻译：描述了改进的方法，用于制备羧酸的三烷基酯和酰化的三烷基酯，以及环氧化的三烷基酯和酰化的三烷基羧酸酯，例如用于开发增塑的PVC组合物。特别地，描述了通过路易斯酸性金属三氟甲磺酸酯催化剂进行酯化和酰化步骤所涉及的制备酰化三烷基酯在单一容器中而没有中间纯化步骤的方法。

52. 发明申请

US20130130331A1 METHOD OF PRODUCING SUGARS USING A COMBINATION OF ACIDS TO SELECTIVELY HYDROLYZE HEMICELLULOSIC AND CELLULOSIC MATERIALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用酸选择性水解血细胞和细胞材料制备糖的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130130331A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-23
申请号：US13521462
申请日：2011-01-18
申请人： Thomas P. Binder , Paul D. Bloom , Perry H. Doane , Chi-Cheng Ma
发明人： Thomas P. Binder , Paul D. Bloom , Perry H. Doane , Chi-Cheng Ma
IPC分类号： C13K13/00
CPC分类号： C13K13/00 , A23V2002/00 , C08B30/12 , C08L1/02 , C08L97/00 , C12P7/10 , C12P2203/00 , C13B10/003 , Y02E50/16 , A23V2250/02
摘要： A method is provided for producing sugars using a combination of acids to hydrolyze hemicellulosic and cellulosic materials in biomass, said combination of acids namely comprising a first, weak organic acid (such as acetic acid or formic acid) for providing a pentose product or stream from hydrolyzing hemicellulosic materials in the biomass on a batchwise, semi-continuous or continuous basis, and a second, strong mineral acid (such as sulfuric acid) for providing a hexose product or stream from hydrolyzing cellulosic materials in the biomass.
摘要翻译：提供了一种使用酸的组合来生产糖以水解生物质中的半纤维素和纤维素材料的方法，所述酸的组合即包括第一种弱有机酸（例如乙酸或甲酸），用于提供戊糖产物或来自在间歇，半连续或连续的基础上水解生物质中的半纤维素材料，以及第二种强无机酸（例如硫酸），用于从生物质中水解纤维素材料提供己糖产物或物流。

53. 发明申请

US20130116138A1 PEPTIDE DOMAINS THAT BIND SMALL MOLECULES OF INDUSTRIAL SIGNIFICANCE 有权
标题翻译：包含工业意义的小分子的肽区域
公开(公告)号：US20130116138A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-09
申请号：US13575834
申请日：2011-01-28
申请人： Thomas P. Binder , Aragula Gururaj Rao , Yasufumi Yamamoto , Paul Hanke
发明人： Thomas P. Binder , Aragula Gururaj Rao , Yasufumi Yamamoto , Paul Hanke
IPC分类号： C07K7/06 , C40B30/06
CPC分类号： C07K7/06 , C07K5/08 , C07K7/08 , C07K14/00
摘要： Described herein are small peptide domains and consensus sequences that bind small target molecules of industrial importance, e.g., metals such as nickel, β carotene, and isoflavones such as genistein. Also described are fusion proteins containing such binding domains fused to proteins or to peptide domains like GST or GBD that bind other ligands and can be used to immobilize the target binding domain on a support. One class of fusion proteins that is useful in industrial settings are fusions that contain concatemers of target binding domains, which increases the binding equivalents per molecule.
摘要翻译：本文描述的是结合工业重要性的小靶分子的小肽结构域和共有序列，例如金属如镍，β-胡萝卜素和异黄酮如染料木素。还描述了含有融合蛋白质或结合其他配体的肽结构域（如GST或GBD）的融合蛋白，并可用于将靶结合结构域固定在载体上。在工业环境中有用的一类融合蛋白是融合靶结合域的融合物，这增加了每个分子的结合当量。

54. 发明申请

US20120308707A1 METHOD OF PRODUCING HIGH-BRIGHTNESS COCOA POWDER AND RELATED COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产高亮度COCOA粉末的方法及相关成分
公开(公告)号：US20120308707A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-06
申请号：US13525828
申请日：2012-06-18
申请人： Harrold Glenn Anijs , Ronald Heistek
发明人： Harrold Glenn Anijs , Ronald Heistek
IPC分类号： A23G1/56 , A23G9/00 , A21D13/08 , A23C11/10 , A23G3/34 , A23G1/30 , A23C9/00
CPC分类号： A23G1/56 , A23G1/0009 , A23G1/02 , A23L5/276 , A23V2002/00 , A23V2250/21 , A23V2200/04
摘要： Methods of making bright red, brown, and red-brown cocoa powder, the cocoa powder product of that method, food products containing the bright red, brown, and red-brown cocoa powder and methods of using the bright red, brown, and red-brown cocoa powder are disclosed.
摘要翻译：制作明亮的红，棕和红棕色可可粉的方法，该方法的可可粉产品含有明亮的红，棕和红棕色可可粉的食品以及使用明亮的红，棕和红公开了可可粉。

55. 发明申请

US20120261618A1 REDUCTION OF HMF ETHERS WITH METAL CATALYST 有权
标题翻译：用金属催化剂还原HMF
公开(公告)号：US20120261618A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-18
申请号：US13096348
申请日：2011-04-28
申请人： Paul D. Bloom , Alexandra Sanborn
发明人： Paul D. Bloom , Alexandra Sanborn
IPC分类号： C07D307/12 , C09K3/00 , C07C41/18 , C07C43/13 , C07D307/42 , C07D307/46
CPC分类号： C07D307/54 , C07C41/26 , C07C43/13 , C07D307/12 , C07D307/16 , C07D307/44 , C08K5/06 , C09K3/00
摘要： Methods of making reduced derivatives of hydroxymethyl furfural using metal catalysts are described. The derivatives may have tetrahydrofuran or furan nucleus with alkoxymethyl ether or ester moieties on the 5′ carbon and methanol on the 2′ carbon. Suitable metal catalyst include Raney nickel, a nickel catalyst with a zirconium promoter, a chromite catalyst with a barium, a palladium catalyst, such as palladium on carbon, or a ruthenium catalyst. Also provided are a new class of compounds, which are n-alkoxy hexane diols (i.e., 1,2 or 1,5 hexane diol ethers) and methods of making the same by reduction of furan or tetrahydrofuran deivatives.
摘要翻译：描述了使用金属催化剂制备羟甲基糠醛的还原衍生物的方法。衍生物可以在2'碳上的5'碳和甲醇上具有含有烷氧基甲基醚或酯部分的四氢呋喃或呋喃核。合适的金属催化剂包括阮内镍，具有锆促进剂的镍催化剂，具有钡的铬铁催化剂，钯催化剂如钯碳或钌催化剂。还提供了一类新的化合物，它们是正烷氧基己二醇（即1,2或1,5-己二醇醚）和通过还原呋喃或四氢呋喃衍生物制备该化合物的方法。

56. 发明申请

US20120108480A1 LUBRICANT ADDITIVES 有权
标题翻译：润滑剂添加剂
公开(公告)号：US20120108480A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-03
申请号：US13346794
申请日：2012-01-10
申请人： Paul Bloom
发明人： Paul Bloom
IPC分类号： C10M105/36
CPC分类号： C10L1/026 , C10G3/50 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2300/302 , C10G2400/04 , C10G2400/10 , C10M129/70 , C10M145/22 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/40 , C10N2220/024 , C10N2230/02 , Y02P30/20
摘要： Processes are described for producing liquid, biobased lubricant additives containing from 50 to 100% biobased carbon according to ASTM D6866 from heat-bodied oils by transesterification with biobased or petroleum based alcohols and by hydrotreatment of at least the resulting diesters, triesters and polyesters.
摘要翻译：描述了根据ASTM D6866生产含有50-100％生物基碳的液体生物基润滑剂添加剂的方法，其通过与生物基或石油基醇的酯交换反应，并通过至少所得的二酯，三酯和聚酯的加氢处理从热的油中生产。

57. 发明授权

US08080274B2 Dry corn mill as a biomass factory 有权
标题翻译：干玉米粉作为生物质工厂
公开(公告)号：US08080274B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-20
申请号：US12037316
申请日：2008-02-26
申请人： Thomas P. Binder , Thomas V. Gottemoller
发明人： Thomas P. Binder , Thomas V. Gottemoller
IPC分类号： A23L1/00
CPC分类号： A23D9/00 , A23K10/38 , C12P5/023 , C12P7/06 , Y02E50/17 , Y02E50/343 , Y02P60/873
摘要： Novel grain products are disclosed. Modified de-oiled distillers dried grains that include stillage obtained from anaerobic digestion of the oil cake are provided. In various embodiments, the modified de-oiled distillers dried grains may be the stillage from anaerobic digestion of the oil cake only, may also include the ordinary DDGs obtained from fermentation of the endosperm portion of the grain, or may include stillage obtained from further anaerobic digestion of the ordinary DDGs.
摘要翻译：披露了新的谷物产品。提供了包含从油饼的厌氧消化获得的釜馏剂的改性脱油蒸馏器干燥谷物。在各种实施方案中，改性去油的蒸馏器干燥颗粒可以仅仅是来自油饼的厌氧消化的釜馏剂，还可以包括从颗粒的胚乳部分的发酵获得的普通DDG，或者可以包括从进一步的厌氧消化普通DDGs。

58. 发明申请

US20110287162A1 PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING WHOLE SOYBEAN POWDERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产大豆粉的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110287162A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-24
申请号：US13197277
申请日：2011-08-03
申请人： Thomas Gottemoller
发明人： Thomas Gottemoller
IPC分类号： A23P1/02 , A23P1/00 , A23C11/10 , A23L1/20
CPC分类号： A23C11/06 , A23C11/103 , A23L7/115 , A23L7/198 , A23L11/05 , A23L11/07 , A23L25/30 , A23L33/22 , A23P10/40 , A23V2002/00 , A23V2250/5488
摘要： Processes for producing whole soybean powders and soymilks are described.
摘要翻译：描述了生产全大豆粉和豆浆的方法。

59. 发明申请

US20110045562A1 Development of Strains of the Thermotolerant Yeast Hansenula Polymorpha Capable of Alcoholic Fermentation of Starch and Xylan by Expression of Starch and Xylan Degrading Enzymes 有权
标题翻译：通过淀粉和木聚糖降解酶的表达开发可以通过淀粉和木聚糖的酒精发酵的耐热酵母汉逊酵母多形酵菌菌株
公开(公告)号：US20110045562A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-24
申请号：US12989735
申请日：2009-05-06
申请人： Charles Abbas , Andriy Sibirny , Andriy Y. Voronovsky
发明人： Charles Abbas , Andriy Sibirny , Andriy Y. Voronovsky
IPC分类号： C12P7/06 , C12N1/19 , C07H21/00 , C12N15/63
CPC分类号： C12N9/2428 , C12N9/2414 , C12N9/242 , C12P7/06 , C12Y302/01001 , C12Y302/01003 , C12Y302/01008 , C12Y302/01037 , C12Y401/01001 , Y02E50/17 , Y02P20/52
摘要： Genes SWA2 and GAMl from the yeast, Schwanniomyces occidentalis, encoding α-amylase and glucoamylase, respectively, were cloned and expressed in H. polymorpha. The expression was achieved by integration of the SWA2 and GAM1 genes into the chromosome of H. polymorpha under operably linked to a strong constitutive promoter of the H. polymorpha-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase gene (HpGAP. Resulting transformants acquired the ability to grow on a minimal medium containing soluble starch as a sole carbon source and can produce Ethanol at high-temperature fermentation from starch up to 10 g/L. A XYN2 gene encoding endoxylanase was obtained from the fungus Trichoderma resee, and a xlnD gene coding for β-xylosidase was obtained from the fungus Aspergillus niger. Co-expression of these genes was also achieved by integration into the H. polymorpha chromosome under control of the HpGAP promoter. The resulting transformants were capable of growth on a minimal medium supplemented with birchwood xylan as a sole carbon source. Successful expression of xylanolytic enzymes resulted in a recipient strain capable of fermentation of birchwood xylan to ethanol at 48° C. Further with co expression of the for-going genes in a H. polymorpha strain that overexpresses a pyruvate decarboxylase gene further improved ethanol production.
摘要翻译：来自酵母的基因SWA2和GAM1分别编码α-淀粉酶和葡糖淀粉酶，分别在多形汉逊酵母中表达。该表达是通过将SWA2和GAM1基因整合到多形汉逊酵母的染色体中而实现的，其可操作地连接于多形汉逊酵母 - 甘油醛-3-磷酸脱氢酶基因（HpGAP）的强组成型启动子。得到的转化体获得了生长能力在含有可溶性淀粉作为唯一碳源的基本培养基上，可以从高达10g / L的淀粉高温发酵生产乙醇，从真菌木霉菌获得编码内切木聚糖酶的XYN2基因，并获得编码＆bgr的xlnD基因来自真菌黑曲霉的α-脱氧核苷酸酶，这些基因的共表达也通过在HpGAP启动子控制下整合入多形汉逊酵母染色体而实现，所得转化体能够在补充有桦木木聚糖的基本培养基上生长作为唯一的碳源，木聚糖酶的成功表达导致能够发酵桦木木聚糖的受体菌株到48℃的乙醇。此外，过表达丙酮酸脱羧酶基因的多形汉逊酵母菌株中正在进行的基因的共表达进一步改进了乙醇生产。

60. 发明授权

US07875664B2 Stabilized ester compositions and their use in film-forming compositions 有权
标题翻译：稳定的酯组合物及其在成膜组合物中的用途
公开(公告)号：US07875664B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-25
申请号：US11781371
申请日：2007-07-23
申请人： Paul D. Bloom , Peter K. Fuge , George B. Poppe , Teodora R. Tabuena-Salyers
发明人： Paul D. Bloom , Peter K. Fuge , George B. Poppe , Teodora R. Tabuena-Salyers
IPC分类号： C08L91/00 , C08L31/00 , C11D7/60 , C07D307/48
CPC分类号： C08K5/103 , C08K5/13 , C09D5/024
摘要： This invention relates to a composition comprising, consisting of or alternatively consisting essentially of a stabilized furfural or glycol ester of a vegetable oil fatty acid and an antioxidant such as butylated hydroxy toluene. This invention also relates to latex film-forming compositions containing stabilized furfural or glycol esters, such as a stabilized propylene glycol monoester (PGME) mixture. This invention is also directed to methods of stabilizing furfural or glycol esters of a vegetable fatty acid by contacting the esters with an antioxidant such as butylated hydroxy toluene. This invention also includes methods of preparing film-forming compositions comprising a stabilized furfural or glycol ester, such as the stabilized PGME mixture disclosed herein.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种组合物，其包含由植物油脂肪酸和抗氧化剂如丁基化羟基甲苯稳定的糠醛或乙二醇酯组成或由其组成。本发明还涉及含有稳定的糠醛或二醇酯的稳定的丙二醇单酯（PGME）混合物的胶乳成膜组合物。本发明还涉及通过使酯与抗氧化剂如丁基化羟基甲苯接触来稳定植物脂肪酸的糠醛或乙二醇酯的方法。本发明还包括制备包含稳定的糠醛或乙二醇酯的成膜组合物的方法，例如本文公开的稳定的PGME混合物。

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