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51. 发明授权

US5862052A Process control system using a control strategy implemented in a layered hierarchy of control modules 失效
标题翻译：过程控制系统使用在控制模块的分层结构中实现的控制策略
公开(公告)号：US5862052A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-19
申请号：US631520
申请日：1996-04-12
申请人： Mark Nixon , Robert B. Havekost , Larry O. Jundt , Michael G. Ott , Arthur Webb , Dennis Stevenson , Mike Lucas , Ken J. Beoughter
发明人： Mark Nixon , Robert B. Havekost , Larry O. Jundt , Michael G. Ott , Arthur Webb , Dennis Stevenson , Mike Lucas , Ken J. Beoughter
IPC分类号： G06F15/40
CPC分类号： G06F11/3065 , G05B19/0426 , G06F11/3048 , G05B2219/23389 , G06F11/2007 , G06F11/202
摘要： A process controller implements an overall, user-developed control strategy in a process control network that includes distributed controller and field devices. A user defines a module control strategy by specifying function blocks that make up control modules and determine the control strategy. The user modifies or debugs a module control strategy by adding, modifying and deleting function blocks, configuring parameters associated with the function blocks and creating a view to new attributes. By defining function blocks and control modules, a user-defined control strategy, application program or diagnostic program is represented as a set of layers of interconnected control objects identified as modules. A layer of the control strategy includes a set of modules which are interconnected in a user-specified manner. A module typically includes an algorithm for performing a specific function and display components which are used to display information to a user. A module is optionally represented to include a set of input and output connections for connecting to other modules. A module may be considered to be a "black box" which performs a specified function and is connected to other modules via specified input and output connections.
摘要翻译：过程控制器在包括分布式控制器和现场设备的过程控制网络中实现整体，用户开发的控制策略。用户通过指定组成控制模块的功能块并确定控制策略来定义模块控制策略。用户通过添加，修改和删除功能块来修改或调试模块控制策略，配置与功能块相关联的参数并创建新属性视图。通过定义功能块和控制模块，用户定义的控制策略，应用程序或诊断程序被表示为被识别为模块的互连控制对象的一组层。控制策略层包括以用户指定的方式互连的一组模块。模块通常包括用于执行特定功能和显示用于向用户显示信息的组件的算法。模块可选地被表示为包括用于连接到其他模块的一组输入和输出连接。模块可以被认为是执行指定功能的“黑箱”，并通过指定的输入和输出连接连接到其他模块。

52. 发明授权

US5801942A Process control system user interface including selection of multiple control languages 失效
标题翻译：过程控制系统用户界面包括多种控制语言的选择
公开(公告)号：US5801942A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-01
申请号：US631517
申请日：1996-04-12
申请人： Mark Nixon , Robert B. Havekost , Larry O. Jundt , Dennis Stevenson , Michael G. Ott , Arthur Webb , Mike Lucas
发明人： Mark Nixon , Robert B. Havekost , Larry O. Jundt , Dennis Stevenson , Michael G. Ott , Arthur Webb , Mike Lucas
IPC分类号： G05B19/05 , G05B19/42
CPC分类号： G05B19/056 , G05B2219/13133 , G05B2219/13144 , G05B2219/13145 , G05B2219/13148
摘要： A process control system includes a user interface which supports multiple IEC-1131 standard control languages and user-selection from among the control languages. From a single application routine, a user selects a control language from among a plurality of control languages including, for example, Function Blocks, Sequential Function Charts, Ladder Logic and Structured Text, to implement a control strategy.
摘要翻译：过程控制系统包括支持多种IEC-1131标准控制语言的用户界面和来自控制语言的用户选择。从单个应用程序中，用户从包括例如功能块，顺序功能图，梯形逻辑和结构化文本的多个控制语言中选择控制语言，以实现控制策略。

53. 发明申请

US20120079125A1 SERVICE ORIENTED FRAMEWORK FOR COMMUNICATING WITH DEVICES IN A PROCESS CONTROL SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：面向服务的框架，用于与过程控制系统中的设备进行通信
公开(公告)号：US20120079125A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-29
申请号：US12889064
申请日：2010-09-23
申请人： Mark Nixon
发明人： Mark Nixon
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L41/5041 , H04L67/12
摘要： A service oriented framework for communicating with devices in a process control system is disclosed. An example method to communicate with a device in a process control system disclosed herein comprises invoking a service to communicate with the device in the process control system, the service having a generic interface that is independent of a process control network protocol used to implement the process control system, translating the service into one or more network operations to implement the service, the network operations being specific to the process control network protocol used to implement the process control system, and using a network interface specific to the process control network protocol used to implement the process control system to communicate with the device in accordance with the one or more network operations.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于与过程控制系统中的设备通信的面向服务的框架。与本文公开的过程控制系统中的设备通信的示例性方法包括调用服务以与过程控制系统中的设备进行通信，该服务具有独立于用于实现该过程的过程控制网络协议的通用接口控制系统，将服务转换成一个或多个网络操作以实现服务，网络操作特定于用于实现过程控制系统的过程控制网络协议，并且使用特定于用于过程控制网络协议的过程控制网络协议的网络接口实施过程控制系统以根据一个或多个网络操作与设备进行通信。

54. 发明申请

US20120062577A1 METHODS AND APPARATUS TO DISPLAY PROCESS CONTROL INFORMATION 有权
标题翻译：显示过程控制信息的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20120062577A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-15
申请号：US12880887
申请日：2010-09-13
申请人： Mark Nixon
发明人： Mark Nixon
IPC分类号： G06T1/00 , G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G05B23/0272
摘要： Example methods and apparatus to display process control information are disclosed. A disclosed example method includes receiving a request to view process control information associated with a field device, accessing, via a database, a device description file associated with the field device, wherein the device description file is formatted to conform to an Electronic Device Description Language (EDDL), and generating a display for the process control information using the device description file, wherein the device description file includes a script extension that conditionally displays a graphic if a portion of the process control information matches a condition within the script extension.
摘要翻译：公开了显示过程控制信息的示例性方法和装置。所公开的示例性方法包括接收查看与现场设备相关联的过程控制信息的请求，经由数据库访问与现场设备相关联的设备描述文件，其中设备描述文件格式化以符合电子设备描述语言（EDDL），以及使用所述设备描述文件生成用于所述过程控制信息的显示，其中，所述设备描述文件包括脚本扩展，其在所述过程控制信息的一部分与所述脚本扩展内的条件匹配时有条件地显示图形。

55. 发明申请

US20100286798A1 ECONOMIC CALCULATIONS IN A PROCESS CONTROL SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：过程控制系统中的经济计算
公开(公告)号：US20100286798A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-11
申请号：US12779650
申请日：2010-05-13
申请人： Marion A. Keyes , Mark Nixon , Terrence Blevins
发明人： Marion A. Keyes , Mark Nixon , Terrence Blevins
IPC分类号： G05B13/04
CPC分类号： G06Q10/06 , G05B13/042 , G05B17/02 , G06Q10/063 , G06Q30/0201 , G06Q30/0283 , G06Q40/12 , Y02P90/86
摘要： A process control system includes economic models disposed in communication with process control modules, as well as with sources of economic data, such as cost, throughput and profit data, and uses the economic models to determine useful economic parameters or information associated with the actual operation of the process plant at the time the plant is operating. The economic models can be used to provide financial statistics such as profitability, cost of manufactured product, etc. in real time based on the actual current operating state of the process and the business data associated with the finished product, raw materials, etc. These financial statistics can be used to drive alarms and alerts within the process network and be used as inputs to process plant optimizers, etc. to provide for better or more optimal control of the process and to provide a better understanding of the conditions which lead to maximum profitability of the plant.
摘要翻译：过程控制系统包括处理与过程控制模块通信的经济模型，以及经济数据来源，例如成本，生产量和利润数据，并使用经济模型来确定有用的经济参数或与实际操作相关的信息在工厂运行时的过程工厂。经济模型可以根据实际当前运行状况和与成品，原材料等相关的业务数据，实时提供盈利能力，制成品成本等财务统计数据。财务统计可用于在过程网络中驱动警报和警报，并用作过程工厂优化器等的输入，以提供更好或更优化的过程控制，并提供更好地了解导致最大值的条件工厂的盈利能力。

56. 发明授权

US07460865B2 Self-configuring communication networks for use with process control systems 失效
标题翻译：用于过程控制系统的自配置通信网络
公开(公告)号：US07460865B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-02
申请号：US10464087
申请日：2003-06-18
申请人： Mark Nixon , Tom Aneweer , Kent Burr , Ron Eddie
发明人： Mark Nixon , Tom Aneweer , Kent Burr , Ron Eddie
IPC分类号： H04Q7/20
CPC分类号： H04W40/24 , G05B2219/21079 , G05B2219/25061 , G05B2219/25101 , G05B2219/31121 , G05B2219/31123 , G05B2219/31151 , G05B2219/33192 , H04W8/20 , H04W76/14 , Y02P90/10 , Y02P90/18 , Y02P90/86
摘要： Disclosed herein are methods, apparatus and articles of manufacture for configuring a communication network associated with a plurality of wireless enabled field devices. A disclosed example method of establishing a communication network for use in a process control system having a controller and a plurality of wireless enabled field devices involves identifying a plurality of wireless communication links available for routing communications between the wirless enabled field devices and the controller. Each of the wireless enabled field devices is at least one of a sensor or an actuator. The example method also involves automatically assigning at least first and second ones of the plurality of wireless communication links to a first one of the wireless enabled field devices based on at least one predetermined signal criterion. The first wireless communication link wirelessly communicatively couples the first wireless enabled field device to a second wireless device. In addition, the second wireless communication link wirelessly communicatively couples the second wireless device to the controller.
摘要翻译：这里公开了用于配置与多个无线使能的现场设备相关联的通信网络的方法，装置和制品。公开的建立用于具有控制器和多个无线使能现场设备的过程控制系统中的通信网络的示例性方法包括识别可用于在无启动现场设备和控制器之间路由通信的多个无线通信链路。每个无线使能的现场设备是传感器或致动器中的至少一个。该示例性方法还涉及基于至少一个预定信号标准自动地将多个无线通信链路中的至少第一和第二无线通信链路分配给无线使能现场设备中的第一无线通信链路。第一无线通信链路将第一无线使能现场设备无线通信地耦合到第二无线设备。此外，第二无线通信链路将第二无线设备无线通信地耦合到控制器。

57. 发明申请

US20070211079A1 Graphic Display Configuration Framework For Unified Process Control System Interface 有权
标题翻译：用于统一过程控制系统接口的图形显示配置框架
公开(公告)号：US20070211079A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-13
申请号：US10575173
申请日：2005-05-04
申请人： Mark Nixon , Stephen Hammack , Bruce Campney , Ken Beoughter , J. Lucas , Stephen Gilbert
发明人： Mark Nixon , Stephen Hammack , Bruce Campney , Ken Beoughter , J. Lucas , Stephen Gilbert
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G05B19/0426 , G05B19/41885 , G05B23/0267 , G05B2219/23424 , G05B2219/25067 , G05B2219/25428 , G05B2219/31467 , G05B2219/31469 , G05B2219/31472 , G05B2219/31474 , G05B2219/32128 , G05B2219/32342 , G06F8/20 , G06F8/38 , G06F9/4488 , G06F9/451 , G06N5/04 , G06Q10/06 , G06Q50/04 , G06T13/00 , H04L67/12 , H04L67/16 , H04L67/28 , H04L67/289 , H04L67/36 , H04L2012/4026 , Y02A10/46 , Y02P80/40 , Y02P90/14 , Y02P90/26 , Y02P90/265 , Y02P90/30 , Y02P90/84 , Y02P90/86 , Y10S715/965
摘要： A common process control graphical user interface plant operators, plant maintenance personnel, and management is disclosed which provides a real-time interface to both the process and the plant. The common interface is modular in design and is capable of supporting various specializations for each user type. Operator consoles are dedicated to each section of the plant and include additional functions such as maintenance, configuration, simulation and supervisory information. The unified for common graphical interface replaces control room displays filled with single case analog controllers, meters, and digital indicators. The common interface addresses the functions that previously were provided by the panel motor start/stop buttons and status indications, chart recorders, annunciator panels and subsystem interfaces. From a console, operators manage alarms, adjust the process by entering new setpoints or other parameters, “zoom in” on particular portions of the process for details, and utilize other specialized applications to work with their batch, advanced control, or business applications. The interface will run in both dedicated and non-dedicated modes, will run as a rich client or as part of a browser style interface utilizing web services and will run on workstations, laptops, tablet PC's, handhelds, and smart phones.
摘要翻译：公开了一种常见的过程控制图形用户界面工厂操作员，工厂维护人员和管理，其为过程和工厂提供实时界面。通用接口设计模块化，能够支持各种用户类型的专业化。操作员控制台专用于工厂的每个部分，并包括维护，配置，仿真和监控信息等附加功能。统一的通用图形界面替代了装有单壳模拟控制器，仪表和数字指示灯的控制室显示屏。公共接口解决了以前由面板电机启动/停止按钮和状态指示，图表记录器，报警器面板和子系统接口提供的功能。操作员可通过控制台管理报警，通过输入新的设定值或其他参数来调整过程，详细了解流程的特定部分“放大”，并利用其他专用应用程序来处理其批处理，高级控制或业务应用程序。该界面将以专用和非专用模式运行，将作为富客户端运行，或作为使用Web服务的浏览器风格界面的一部分运行，并将运行在工作站，笔记本电脑，平板电脑，掌上电脑和智能手机上。

58. 发明申请

US20070208549A1 Updating and Utilizing Dynamic Process Simulation in an Operating Process Environment 有权
公开(公告)号：US20070208549A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-06
申请号：US11551134
申请日：2006-10-19
申请人： Terrence Blevins , Wilhelm Wojsznis , Mark Nixon
发明人： Terrence Blevins , Wilhelm Wojsznis , Mark Nixon
IPC分类号： G06G7/48
CPC分类号： G05B19/0428 , G05B17/02 , G05B2219/23404 , G05B2219/23445 , G06F17/5009
摘要： A simulation system that includes interconnected simulation blocks which use process models to perform simulation activities for a process plant is integrated into a process control environment for the process plant in a manner that makes the simulation system easy to use and easily updated for on-line process simulation. The disclosed simulation system enables future predicted values as well as the current predicted values of process parameters produced by the simulation system to be made available for performance evaluation as well as to guide plant operations. Additionally, the simulation system is connected to the operating process plant to receive various on-line process plant measurements, and uses these measurements to automatically update the process models used in the simulation system, to thereby keep the simulation system coordinated with the actual operating conditions of the process plant.

59. 发明申请

US20070168060A1 Markup language-based, dynamic process graphics in a process plant user interface 有权
标题翻译：标记语言，动态过程图形在过程工厂用户界面中
公开(公告)号：US20070168060A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-19
申请号：US10590550
申请日：2005-05-04
申请人： Mark Nixon , Tennyson Hao , Francis Guzman , Richard Rodriguez , Ryan Valderama , J. Lucas , Ken Beoughter , Stephen Gilbert
发明人： Mark Nixon , Tennyson Hao , Francis Guzman , Richard Rodriguez , Ryan Valderama , J. Lucas , Ken Beoughter , Stephen Gilbert
IPC分类号： G05B15/00
CPC分类号： G05B19/0426 , G05B19/41885 , G05B23/0267 , G05B2219/23424 , G05B2219/25067 , G05B2219/25428 , G05B2219/31467 , G05B2219/31469 , G05B2219/31472 , G05B2219/31474 , G05B2219/32128 , G05B2219/32342 , G06F8/20 , G06F8/38 , G06F9/4488 , G06F9/451 , G06N5/04 , G06Q10/06 , G06Q50/04 , G06T13/00 , H04L67/12 , H04L67/16 , H04L67/28 , H04L67/289 , H04L67/36 , H04L2012/4026 , Y02A10/46 , Y02P80/40 , Y02P90/14 , Y02P90/26 , Y02P90/265 , Y02P90/30 , Y02P90/84 , Y02P90/86 , Y10S715/965
摘要： A user interface system for a process plant includes a graphic display editor to configure a process graphic display having a graphic display element representative of a process plant element of the process plant. The process graphic display is specified via configuration information set forth in a declarative language. A graphics rendering engine generates a depiction of the process graphic display during runtime based on commands derived from the configuration information set forth in the declarative language. The configuration information for the process graphic display may be stored as an object, which, for instance, may include first and second portions to define a graphical parameter and identify a data source, respectively. The graphical parameter may be directed to defining a graphical depiction of the process plant element and, to this end, may be set forth in a formal in accordance with the declarative language. The data source may specify a location or path for data indicative of on-line operation of the process plant element to be displayed via the graphical depiction.
摘要翻译：用于处理工厂的用户界面系统包括图形显示编辑器，用于配置具有代表处理工厂的处理工厂元件的图形显示元件的过程图形显示。过程图形显示是通过以声明语言阐述的配置信息来指定的。图形渲染引擎基于从声明式语言中阐述的配置信息得出的命令，在运行时生成过程图形显示的描述。用于过程图形显示的配置信息可以被存储为对象，其例如可以包括第一和第二部分以分别定义图形参数并识别数据源。图形参数可以针对定义过程工厂元件的图形描述，并且为此，可以根据声明性语言以形式来阐述。数据源可以指定用于指示要通过图形描绘显示的处理植物元件的在线操作的数据的位置或路径。

60. 发明申请

US20070168057A1 MULTI-OBJECTIVE PREDICTIVE PROCESS OPTIMIZATION WITH CONCURRENT PROCESS SIMULATION 有权
标题翻译：多目标预测过程优化与并发过程模拟
公开(公告)号：US20070168057A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-19
申请号：US11567107
申请日：2006-12-05
申请人： Terrence Blevins , Wilhelm Wojsznis , Mark Nixon , Peter Wojsznis
发明人： Terrence Blevins , Wilhelm Wojsznis , Mark Nixon , Peter Wojsznis
IPC分类号： G05B13/02
CPC分类号： G05B17/02 , G05B13/022 , G05B13/048
摘要： A system and method for controlling a process includes simulating the process and producing a simulated output of the process, developing a set of target values based on measured inputs from the process and based on the simulated output from the process simulator, and producing multiple control outputs configured to control the process based on the set of target values during each operational cycle of the process control system. The simulated outputs include one or more predicted future values up to the steady state of the process.
摘要翻译：用于控制过程的系统和方法包括模拟过程并产生过程的模拟输出，基于来自过程的测量输入并基于来自过程模拟器的模拟输出开发一组目标值，并产生多个控制输出被配置为在过程控制系统的每个操作循环期间基于目标值集合来控制过程。模拟输出包括直到该过程稳定状态的一个或多个预测的未来值。

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