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51. 发明授权

US4250628A Microwave fabric dryer method and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：微波织物烘干机的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4250628A
公开(公告)日：1981-02-17
申请号：US50821
申请日：1979-06-21
申请人： Richard D. Smith , P. Michael Uthe
发明人： Richard D. Smith , P. Michael Uthe
IPC分类号： D06F58/10 , D06F58/26 , F26B5/04 , F26B3/34
CPC分类号： D06F58/266 , D06F58/10 , F26B5/048
摘要： A dryer in which fabrics are dryed quickly and at low temperature by subjecting them to microwave energy in an atmosphere of reduced pressure. The microwave energy elevates the temperature of the water within the fabric to its boiling point, which is quite low because of the reduced pressure, and the water vapor which is released from the fabric is condensed external to the microwave field at the same reduced pressure. In one embodiment the dryer is formed as a clothes dryer wherein the drying chamber is a spherical metallic vacuum vessel; the microwave energy is supplied by a solid state microwave array within the drying chamber; water vapor is condensed by a spray condenser external to the drying chamber; and reduced pressure is obtained by a water jet exhauster, which functions in part as a condenser. Drying time is accelerated by warming the lower surface of the drying chamber with hot water, and a jet of air fluffs the fabric after drying.
摘要翻译：一种干燥器，其中织物通过在减压气氛中经受微波能量而快速和低温地干燥。微波能量将织物内的水的温度提高到沸点，这是因为压力降低而相当低，并且从织物释放的水蒸气在相同的减压下在微波场外被冷凝。在一个实施例中，干燥器形成为干衣机，其中干燥室是球形金属真空容器; 微波能量由干燥室内的固态微波阵列提供; 水蒸气由干燥室外部的喷雾冷凝器冷凝; 并且通过部分作为冷凝器起作用的喷水排出器获得减压。通过用热水加热干燥室的下表面来加速干燥时间，并且干燥后的空气流动使织物绒毛。

52. 发明授权

US11480136B1 Monopropellant continuous detonation engines 有权
公开(公告)号：US11480136B1
公开(公告)日：2022-10-25
申请号：US17564743
申请日：2021-12-29
申请人： Richard D. Smith
发明人： Richard D. Smith
IPC分类号： F02K9/52 , F02K9/95 , F02K9/42 , F23R3/40 , F23R3/32 , F02C5/10 , F23R7/00
摘要： Embodiments are directed toward a monopropellant continuous detonation engine. In some embodiments, the continuous detonation engine includes an engine body, a monopropellant feed assembly, and a detonation initiator. The engine body defines a detonation wave channel. The monopropellant feed assembly delivers monopropellant from a monopropellant storage tank into the detonation wave channel. The detonation initiator initiates continuous detonation of the monopropellant in the detonation wave channel, preferably without a catalyst to promote decomposition of the monopropellant. Accordingly, specific impulse is increased compared to constant-pressure reaction thrusters that catalytically decompose the monopropellant with deflagration combustion.

53. 发明授权

US08841608B2 Method for enhancing the resolving power of ion mobility separations over a limited mobility range 有权
标题翻译：在有限的迁移率范围内提高离子迁移率分离的分辨能力的方法
公开(公告)号：US08841608B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-23
申请号：US13861511
申请日：2013-04-12
申请人： Alexandre A. Shvartsburg , Keqi Tang , Richard D. Smith
发明人： Alexandre A. Shvartsburg , Keqi Tang , Richard D. Smith
IPC分类号： G01N27/62 , H01J49/00
CPC分类号： H01J49/0031 , G01N27/622
摘要： A method for raising the resolving power, specificity, and peak capacity of conventional ion mobility spectrometry is disclosed. Ions are separated in a dynamic electric field comprising an oscillatory field wave and opposing static field, or at least two counter propagating waves with different parameters (amplitude, profile, frequency, or speed). As the functional dependencies of mean drift velocity on the ion mobility in a wave and static field or in unequal waves differ, only single species is equilibrated while others drift in either direction and are mobility-separated. An ion mobility spectrum over a limited range is then acquired by measuring ion drift times through a fixed distance inside the gas-filled enclosure. The resolving power in the vicinity of equilibrium mobility substantially exceeds that for known traveling-wave or drift-tube IMS separations, with spectra over wider ranges obtainable by stitching multiple segments. The approach also enables low-cutoff, high-cutoff, and bandpass ion mobility filters.
摘要翻译：公开了提高常规离子迁移光谱法的分辨能力，特异性和峰值能力的方法。离子在包括振荡场波和相对静电场的动态电场中分离，或至少两个具有不同参数（幅度，分布，频率或速度）的反向传播波。由于平均漂移速度对波和静电场或不相等波的离子迁移率的功能依赖性不同，只有单个物质平衡，而其他物质在任一方向上漂移并且是迁移率分离的。然后通过在充满气体的外壳内的固定距离测量离子漂移时间来获得在有限范围内的离子迁移谱。在平衡迁移附近的分辨能力基本上超过已知的行波或漂移管IMS分离的分辨能力，其中可以通过缝合多个段获得更宽范围的光谱。该方法还可实现低截止，高截止和带通离子迁移率滤波器。

54. 发明授权

US08322787B2 Clamping joint for a chair 有权
标题翻译：用于椅子的夹紧接头
公开(公告)号：US08322787B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-04
申请号：US12612257
申请日：2009-11-04
申请人： Richard D. Smith
发明人： Richard D. Smith
IPC分类号： A47C3/04
CPC分类号： A47C1/124 , A47C3/04 , A47C4/28 , A47C4/38 , A47C7/002 , A47C7/282 , A47C7/54 , A47C7/543 , Y10T403/7171 , Y10T403/7194
摘要： A clamping joint for a chair includes a joint coupling a front leg and a rear leg to the seat at an overlap with an inner clamp coupled to the seat and an outer clamp coupled to the inner clamp with the front leg and the rear leg clamped between the inner and outer clamps at the overlap. A finger on one of the inner or outer clamps extends towards the other and disposed between the front and rear legs.
摘要翻译：用于椅子的夹紧接头包括将前腿和后腿以与联接到座椅的内夹具重叠的方式联接到座椅上，以及联接到内夹具的外夹具，其中前腿和后腿夹在内部和外部夹具处于重叠处。其中一个内部或外部夹具上的手指向另一个延伸并设置在前腿和后腿之间。

55. 发明授权

US08029059B2 Folding and stacking mesh chair system 有权
标题翻译：折叠和堆叠网椅系统
公开(公告)号：US08029059B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-04
申请号：US12422811
申请日：2009-04-13
申请人： Richard D. Smith , Orrin C. Farnsworth
发明人： Richard D. Smith , Orrin C. Farnsworth
IPC分类号： A47C3/04
CPC分类号： A47C4/44 , A47C3/04 , A47C4/28 , A47C4/38 , A47C5/06 , A47C7/002 , A47C7/282
摘要： A folding and stacking chair system includes a plurality of folding and stacking chairs having an unfolded seating position in which the chairs are configured for sitting upon, and a folded and stacked position in which the chairs are folded and stacked together. Each chair has a seat and a backrest carried between opposite frame sides each with a backrest support, a front leg and a rear leg. The seat and the backrest each have a continuous sheet of flexible and elastic mesh or patterned open texture plastic held between the backrest supports of the frame sides.
摘要翻译：折叠和折叠椅系统包括多个折叠和堆叠椅子，其具有展开的就座位置，其中椅子被配置为坐在其上，并且折叠和堆叠的位置，椅子被折叠并堆叠在一起。每个椅子都有一个座位和一个靠在相对的框架侧面之间的靠背，每个座椅都有靠背支撑件，前腿和后腿。座椅和靠背各自具有连续的柔性和弹性网状片材或者被保持在框架侧面的靠背支架之间的图案化的开放纹理塑料。

56. 发明授权

US07923253B2 Method for identifying type I diabetes mellitus in humans 有权
标题翻译：用于鉴定人类I型糖尿病的方法
公开(公告)号：US07923253B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-12
申请号：US12291173
申请日：2008-11-05
申请人： Thomas O Metz , Weijun Qian , Jon M. Jacobs , David G. Camp, II , Richard D. Smith
发明人： Thomas O Metz , Weijun Qian , Jon M. Jacobs , David G. Camp, II , Richard D. Smith
IPC分类号： G01N33/48 , G01N33/68
CPC分类号： G01N33/6893 , G01N2333/4728 , G01N2333/723 , G01N2333/775 , G01N2333/79 , G01N2800/042 , G01N2800/50
摘要： A method and system for classifying subject populations utilizing predictive and diagnostic biomarkers for type I diabetes mellitus. The method including determining the levels of a variety of markers within the serum or plasma of a target organism and correlating this level to general populations as a screen for predisposition or progressive monitoring of disease presence or predisposition.
摘要翻译：一种利用I型糖尿病预测和诊断生物标志物分类受试者群体的方法和系统。该方法包括确定目标生物体的血清或血浆内的各种标志物的水平，并将该水平与一般群体相关联作为疾病存在或倾向性的倾向或逐步监测的屏幕。

57. 发明申请

US20100156151A1 FOLDING MESH CHAIR WITH NESTING HOOPS 有权
标题翻译：折叠式餐桌椅
公开(公告)号：US20100156151A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-24
申请号：US12422821
申请日：2009-04-13
申请人： Richard D. Smith , Orrin C. Farnsworth
发明人： Richard D. Smith , Orrin C. Farnsworth
IPC分类号： A47D1/02
CPC分类号： A47C4/44 , A47C3/04 , A47C4/28 , A47C4/38 , A47C5/06 , A47C7/002 , A47C7/282
摘要： A folding mesh chair includes a seat and a backrest carried between opposite frame sides. The chair has an unfolded seating position in which the seat pivots to extend from the frame sides and bottoms of front and rear legs move apart, and a folded position in which the seat pivots toward the frame sides and the front and rear legs move together. One or both of the seat and the backrest have a continuous sheet of flexible and elastic mesh or patterned open texture plastic held across and substantially covering an opening in an all-plastic hoop fixed between the frame sides. The hoop includes inner and outer plastic mating hoops with the mesh extending over an outer perimeter of the inner hoop and into an interface between the inner and outer hoops.
摘要翻译：折叠网椅包括座位和靠在相对的框架侧之间的靠背。椅子具有展开的就座位置，其中座椅枢转以从框架侧面延伸，前后腿的底部移动分开，并且座椅朝向框架侧部枢转并且前后腿部一起移动的折叠位置。座椅和靠背中的一个或两个具有连续的柔性和弹性网格片或图案化的开放纹理塑料，其保持横跨并且基本上覆盖固定在框架侧之间的全塑性环箍中的开口。箍包括内部和外部塑料配合箍，其中网状物在内箍的外周延伸并且进入内圈和外箍之间的界面。

58. 发明授权

US07591511B2 Tamper resistant attachment device for a chair backrest 有权
标题翻译：用于椅子靠背的防篡改附件
公开(公告)号：US07591511B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-22
申请号：US11412002
申请日：2006-04-25
申请人： Richard D. Smith , David J. Laws
发明人： Richard D. Smith , David J. Laws
IPC分类号： A47C5/12
CPC分类号： A47C5/06 , A47C31/023
摘要： A tamper resistant attachment apparatus for attaching a backrest to a chair frame. A flap is foldably coupled to an edge of a chair backrest. The flap is foldable over onto the backrest into a folded position. The flap has a channel that fits around a frame of a chair when the flap is in the folded position. At least one aperture that extends through the flap can receive a corresponding pin that is coupled to the backrest when the flap is in the folded position. The at least one pin is deformable to secure the flap and backrest around the chair frame when the flap is in the folded position.
摘要翻译：一种用于将靠背固定到椅子框架上的防拆装置。翼片可折叠地联接到椅子靠背的边缘。襟翼可折叠到靠背上折叠位置。当襟翼处于折叠位置时，翼片具有适合于椅子框架周围的通道。延伸通过翼片的至少一个孔可以接收当翼片处于折叠位置时联接到靠背的相应销。当翼片处于折叠位置时，至少一个销可变形以将折板和靠背固定在椅子框架周围。

59. 外观设计

USD599127S1 Mesh folding chair 有权
标题翻译：网折叠椅
公开(公告)号：USD599127S1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-01
申请号：US29335295
申请日：2009-04-13
申请人： Richard D. Smith
设计人： Richard D. Smith

60. 发明授权

US07541576B2 Method of multiplexed analysis using ion mobility spectrometer 有权
标题翻译：使用离子迁移谱仪的多重分析方法
公开(公告)号：US07541576B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-02
申请号：US11701752
申请日：2007-02-01
申请人： Mikhail E. Belov , Richard D. Smith
发明人： Mikhail E. Belov , Richard D. Smith
IPC分类号： H01J49/40
CPC分类号： H01J49/0031 , G01N27/622
摘要： A method for analyzing analytes from a sample introduced into a Spectrometer by generating a pseudo random sequence of a modulation bins, organizing each modulation bin as a series of submodulation bins, thereby forming an extended pseudo random sequence of submodulation bins, releasing the analytes in a series of analyte packets into a Spectrometer, thereby generating an unknown original ion signal vector, detecting the analytes at a detector, and characterizing the sample using the plurality of analyte signal subvectors. The method is advantageously applied to an Ion Mobility Spectrometer, and an Ion Mobility Spectrometer interfaced with a Time of Flight Mass Spectrometer.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过产生调制箱的伪随机序列来分析从引入到光谱仪中的样品的分析物的方法，将每个调制箱组织成一系列的子调制箱，由此形成扩频的伪随机序列的子调制箱，将分析物在一系列分析物分组进入光谱仪，从而产生未知的原始离子信号矢量，检测检测器处的分析物，并使用多个分析物信号子矢量表征样品。该方法有利地应用于离子移动光谱仪和与飞行时间质谱仪接口的离子迁移光谱仪。

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